The largest lake in China, Qinghai Lake, officially created national parks

Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.07.25

Recently, Qinghai Lake National Park has officially entered the creation stage.

Qinghai Lake is located in the northeast of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau and is China's largest lake.

According to China News Agency, the water storage capacity of Qinghai Lake has increased, the water quality of the basin has remained stable, the comprehensive vegetation cover of the grassland has increased, the recovery of biodiversity resources has accelerated, and the environmental quality has improved significantly, laying a good foundation for the creation of Qinghai Lake National Park.

Qinghai Lake Basin is an important water body to maintain ecological security in the northeast of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau and the ecological balance of the northwestern China environment; it is a natural barrier to control the spread of desertification eastward and ensure the ecological safety of the eastern agricultural zone; An important node of the channel; it is a typical area of ​​the complete water circulating water ecological process of the internal stream area in China. It has formed a unique "grass -river -lake -fish -fish -bird" symbiotic ecological chain, which is very representative. The creation of Qinghai Lake National Park is of great significance to China's ecological security barrier and the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau ecological civilization.

Recently, Qinghai launched the construction of a demonstration province with the natural protection land system with national parks as the main body. It took the lead in completing the integration and optimization of nature protection for nature in China, and successfully completed the pilot tasks of the two national park systems of Sanjiangyuan and Qilian Mountain. Sanjiangyuan National Park was officially established, becoming China's first batch, ranking first and largest national park.

Qinghai Lake Wetland Instruction species (Water Bird) species increased from 92 species in 2017 to 97 species in 2021. The number of water birds increased by 69.9%from more than 336,000 in 2017 to 571,000. The largest number of species, the most concentrated population. At the same time, through the implementation of the lake and fishing fish, the amount of nude carp in Qinghai Lake gradually resumed. In 2021, the nude carp resources of Qinghai Lake increased by 33.6%compared with 2017 to 108,500 tons. Increased by 120.8%to more than 2,800; the capacity of grassland comprehensive vegetation reached 59.7%, and grassland plants were rich and stable; wetland protection rates reached 69%, and the biodiversity and species richness of the basin increased significantly.

(Source: People's Daily)

【Edit: Zhao Ke】

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