The beauty of civilization is the East 丨 This is also Yunnan!Take you to explore the unknown side of Gu Yun

Author:Yunnan Net Time:2022.07.26

A new stone -shaped pottery pot in the new stone era

It is not only an artistic product that shows the style of the original society, but also the most representative pottery in the Shinshite Age of Yunnan

A flash of cold and lustrous Warring States Niuhu Copper Case

There is both the magnificent atmosphere of the Central Plains and the rich characteristics of folk customs

A set of magnificent Western Han Dynasty King Clock

It not only shows the magnificence of the Yunnan Kingdom, but also illustrates the profound impact of the Central Plains Ritual and Music system on the Dian Kingdom.

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Yunnan is not only a large flower province, tourist province

Still cultural relics province

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Open the mysterious historical veil of Yunnan together

Here are the earliest upright people

When it comes to the earliest humans, the first thing you may think of is the Yunnan Yuanmounan who appeared in textbooks. The Yuanmounan was the earliest upright person in the age of China to date. Its discovery has promoted a big step forward in our human history.

The Yuanmounan is one of the early upright representatives of the four euro -in -laws in mainland Eurasia. It is also one of the first early human representatives who walked out of Africa to reach Eurasia. The Yuanmou Basin was located in the northwestern part of Yunnan Province. In 1965, the Yuanmou people's dental fossil was found in the survey of the Fourth Geology and New Structure Movement in Yuanmou Basin. Later, the archeological excavation of the Yuanmouren site was unearthed. In 1976, the result of the measurement of the Magic Magnetic Law, the Yuanmou people, was about 1.7 million years ago, and the age was updated early. The Yuanmou ape manage was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit in 1982.

Here are "2015 National Top Ten Archaeological Discovery"

Cultural relics unearthed at the site of the sea gate are bronze and stone culture. The discovery of this site reflects the social appearance of the end of Yunnan's primitive society. At that time, Yunnan had just entered the gate of class society.

The site of Haimen is the first place in culture of Yunnan and the earliest culture, marking the beginning of the use of metal in Yunnan.

The site of Haimen is located in the south of Jianhu outlet in the northwest of Jianhu Lake in Haimen, Haimen County, Dali Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The site is currently the largest waterfront -based dry -column -type building settlement site discovered by China. Its cultural accumulation is clear and rich in relics. From the late Shirashi era to the copper era, the sequence of prehistoric culture in western Yunnan region and improving southwestern China The cultural spectrum lays a solid foundation. At the same time, the archeological relics of the same period are also seen in the northeast of Yunnan (Zhaotong and northwest of Guizhou) and the Central Yunnan Lake Basin. It is the earliest bronze culture of the Shang and Zhou dynasties of the Yunnan -Guizhou Plateau. The site was selected as the "Top Ten Archaeological Discovery of the National Top 2015".

There are glorious bronze culture here

In the new stone era until the early bronze era was a critical period for exploring the origin of Yunnan civilization. Yunnan bronze culture was brilliant. During the heyday, many bronze wares with exquisite ideas and exquisite shapes, such as the Warring States Niuhu Copper Cases, Three -Branches, and Bronze Town. Waiting, Yunnan Bronze Culture is especially developed by the Spring and Autumn Period and the Western Han Dynasty. Bronze civilization represented by the ancient Dian Kingdom appeared. Ancient Dian Kingdom, located in the Dianchi Lake as the center, recorded in Sima Qian's "Historical Records. Southwest Biography".

The bronze culture represented by "Yunnan Culture" is the bronze civilization with the highest development and the most representative cultural characteristics of the Yunnan -Guizhou Plateau. The Dadunzi site of Yuanmou is located on the tributary of Longchuan River -beside the river beside the river north of Zhang Ercun. It is 4.5 kilometers from Yuanmou County to the west. With the excavation of the site, Yunnan Shinkishi Culture began to enter people's vision with a unique appearance, which is of iconic significance for the research of Yunnan archeological culture.

Here are "Hundred Years of Archaeological Discovery"

The discovery and excavation of Shizhai Mountain in Jinning is the first formal field archeological work carried out after the founding of New China. The site found a group of bronze cultural relics with local characteristics, especially the unearthed by the king of Dian Wang in the tomb of No. 6, which is the excavation of the king of the Yunnan King in No. 6. The relevant records in Sima Qian's "Historical Records. Southwest Biography" found physical evidence.

On October 18, 2021, the Tomb Group of Jinning Packs Mountain has solved major academic problems in major academic research fields in major academic research in the formation and development of multi -ethnic countries, and has achieved new breakthroughs. It has major scientific value and significance. It has had a significant impact at home and abroad, and has an important position and role in the history of Chinese archeology. " It is another "Hundred Years of Archaeological Discovery" after the "Top 100 Archaeological Discovery of China" in the 20th century.

The discovery of this cultural relics once again confirmed the real ancient Dian Kingdom

The ruins of the Hebo Institute are located in Hebo Village, Harry Town, Shang, Jinning District, Kunming City. It is only more than 700 meters from the Shizhai Mountain Cemetery of the "Seal of King Dian" in the north. Through archeological investigations, exploration and excavation, it shows that the site of the Hebo Institute is likely to be the capital of the ancient Yunnan Kingdom and the county site of Yizhou County. The discovery of the sealing mud, including the "Dian State Seal", the discovery of the "Dian State Seal" sealing mud, which not only confirmed the real existence of the ancient Yunnan Kingdom, but also made up for the establishment of Yizhou County in the Han Dynasty. The King of Yunnan King, the lack of effective administrative jurisdiction on the ancient Yunnan Kingdom. It is a symbol of effective administration and national governance of the ancient Yunnan states and its surrounding areas, and it is a historical testimony of the Chinese nation from "multiple" to "one".

There are Niuhu copper cases, copper peacock lamps

The tomb of Lijiashan, Jiangchuan is located in the northwest of Xingyun Lake, about 12 kilometers north of Jiangchuan County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, and only 40 kilometers from the Temple of the Dian Wang Tomb of Shizhai Mountain in Jinning. Two archeological excavations were conducted in 1972 and 1991, respectively, among which the second excavation was selected as "Top Ten Archaeological Discovery of the National Top 1992". The excavation of the cemetery provides and the important information of the historical and culture of the study and restoration of the bronze era of Yunnan Bronze in order to unveil the mystery of the bronze civilization. Regional influence. The Niuhu copper case unearthed from the Li family cemetery of the Jiangchuan is a bronze in the Warring States Period. The cow and Hu case was used to offer sacrifice and sacrifice. It was the most important sacrifice in ancient sacrifice. This bronze case is based on a strong bull, and the horns are flying. There is a small tiger at the tail. The tiger bites tightly, and the tiger is staring at the case. It seems that the danger outside the body means that the big cow protects the calf well and wants to sacrifice himself to protect Xiao Niu.

Since the mid -Western Han Dynasty, Yunnan has entered the iron era. During this period, the underground relics were the most representative with a large number of soil pit tombs with a large number of soil piles. The changes in funerals in the tomb reflected the historical process of local culture that gradually integrated into Han culture.

An old Heimajing tomb is located in the southeast of Carfang Town, an old city in Yunnan Province. The cemetery is excavated by archeology. From the perspective of unearthed utensils, it has a close connection with the two and Guangxi regions and (including northern Vietnam). The Red River Basin in southeast of Yunnan has been integrated into the Han cultural circle. In the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, there are bronze civilizations that are different from the Dianchi Lake and the culture.

This is the historical testimony of Nanzhao's unification of Yunnan

The Taihe City site is located in Taihe Village, Xiaguan Town, Dali Prefecture, Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province. It is the first capital (739-779 AD) in the southwestern regime of the southwest of the Tang Dynasty. Historical witness of Yunnan. In 1961, it was announced by the State Council's key cultural relics protection units.

Coordinating: Liu Xiaoying Suo Huayuan

Plan: Li Jie and Han Huanyu

Design: Yu Siting He Mu

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