Guangdong: The highest temperature above 40 ° C should stop outdoor open -air operations

Author:Golden sheep net Time:2022.07.27

Open -air operator Khan Ru under rain Correspondent confessed pictures

For high -temperature weather safety production, relevant Guangdong departments make preferential suggestions

Yangcheng Evening News all -media reporter Fu Yi

In the past few days, Guangdong's high -temperature weather has continued, which has threatened safety production in various industries. On July 25, the provincial government held a television conference call for high -temperature weather safety prevention work in the province that it is currently in the peak season for transportation, production and operation, and tourism. Under high temperature weather conditions, dangerous chemicals explosion, fire, limited space operation poisoning Pitching, vehicle failure, and falling high are prone to high incidence, and the safety situation is severe and complicated.

How to prevent the risk of production safety under high temperature weather? In response to the areas that are susceptible to accidents such as outdoor construction and hazardous chemical transportation, relevant departments have put forward suggestions for safety precautions.

Construction must not only prevent heatstroke, but also prevent electric shock

In high temperature weather, the operators have dysfunctional dysfunction due to hot sweat, which causes dehydration and salt loss. Some high -altitude operators ignore personal labor protection and do not tie the seat belt, which can easily cause heat stroke and high places. The meeting proposed that in response to the safety risks of such construction construction, strict implementation of heatstroke and cooling measures should be strictly implemented, and the relevant provisions of the "Administrative Measures for the Prevention and Cooling Measures" should be strictly implemented.

Specifically, the maximum temperature of the day reaches above 40 ° C, and outdoor open -air operations should be stopped on the day; when the maximum temperature of the day reaches above 37 ° C and below 40 ° C, the employer will arrange the outdoor outdoor operating time of the employees throughout the day. The operating time must not exceed the country's regulations, and the outdoor open -air operations shall not be arranged within 3 hours of the temperature of the temperature; when the highest temperature of the daily maximum temperature is above 35 ° C and below 37 ° C, the employer shall take the round -to -round rest and other methods to shorten the continuous operation time of the workers. And it is not allowed to arrange outdoor open -air operations workers to work overtime, reasonably adjust the operation time, avoid high temperature periods, and avoid employees from exposed to sunlight, fatigue operations and heat stroke.

In addition, the reporter learned from the Guangdong Provincial Department of Emergency Management that the flammable and explosive items at the construction site were directly exposed to the sun at high temperatures, which easily caused a fire explosion. At the same time, hot weather may lead to frequent rainfall, high temperature and high humidity easily make the wires aging and damaged, the insulation performance of electrical equipment decreases or the shell is charged. Construction workers are easy to ignore wearing insulation protection appliances due to hotness. They are light or wearing short sleeves, causing more exposed parts of the skin. In addition, sweating, low human resistance, and multiple factors of multiple factors may cause the risk of electric shock in summer.

In response to these risks, the Provincial Department of Emergency Management proposed that flammable and explosive items such as oxygen cylinders, acetylene bottles, fireproof materials, and paint dilute materials at the construction site should be placed in places with obscure and ventilation, and they cannot be directly exposed to high temperatures. When the construction personnel should wear work clothes, wear insulated shoes, insulation gloves and other labor insurance supplies; the wires should be maintained on a regular basis, and they cannot work with power. Non -electrical personnel are strictly prohibited from touching, disassembling and maintenance of electrical equipment.

Dangerous chemicals need to strictly implement the "first -line three rows"

The meeting also pointed out that the weather was hot and the risk of dangerous chemical safety risks sharply. The reporter learned from the Provincial Department of Emergency Management that continuous high temperature will increase the safety risks in the production, storage, use and transportation of hazardous chemicals. Among them, flammable liquids are easily expanded by heating, resulting in "drum barrels" or even cracks in the stored container, leakage and leakage; leakage leakage liquid can easily evaporate when the temperature rises, and the possibility of forming an explosive mixed gas with the air will form. Increased, the risk of fire explosion increased. In addition, high temperature weather is easy to make some heating and easy decomposition, flammable chemicals such as nitrate cotton, peroxide, yellow phosphorus, etc., as well as spontaneous combustion and fire, and even exploded.

The meeting requested that storage management should be strengthened. It is strictly forbidden to conflict with various properties, different fire extinguishing methods, and mixes and mixed chemicals that are likely to cause spontaneous combustion to prevent fires and explosions. The monitoring of facilities pay close attention to the alarm of liquid level, temperature, pressure, combustible toxic gas.

At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the management of equipment, and it is strictly forbidden to operate "with illness" to ensure that the cooling equipment and facilities such as cooling the production, storage, and use of the places of dangerous chemicals, storage, and use of the use of places are running normally. Reduce or avoid the hazardous chemicals and liquefied, and compressed gas loading and unloading operations that are flammable, volatile, and low -flash at high temperature weather.

The Provincial Department of Emergency Management also suggested that various hazardous chemical enterprises must strictly implement the "first -line and three rows" working mechanism, strictly implement measures such as the "four orders and three systems" and "three uniforms" of cross -operations, and formulate and implement targeted targeted. Safety prevention measures, encrypted investigation of hidden dangers, and strictly prevent accidents. Aiming at the dangerous chemicals such as flammable, explosive, toxic, and harmfulness, we must strictly implement safety operating procedures, and resolutely prevent the "three violations" behavior.

In high temperature weather, all enterprises must configure heatstroke prevention and cooling facilities to improve the operating environment; appropriately adjust the labor and rest system under high temperature conditions in summer, and prevent excessive fatigue of operators and cause production safety accidents.

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