"Luzhou" and "Syrian of the World" Yu Jianguang: Following Sun Yat -sen's Syrian Revolutionary Follower in his life

Author:Tongxin Sichuan Time:2022.07.31

Yu Jianguang, also known as Yu Xianghui, Yi, is a native of Shuihuyi Township, Shuyong County. Former commander -in -chief of the former Xiangxi Yedsu Allied Forces. The famous revolutionary revolutionary of the ethnic minority ethnic minorities. In the spring of 1906, Yu Jianguang went to Japan because of his uncle Yu Ruoyu, and studied in Chengcheng Middle School, Yamaguchi Gaoshang School and Meiji University in Tokyo. At Fengfeng Sun Yat -sen's organizational leaders opposed the revolutionary movement of the Emperor's system of the Qing court. Yu Jianguang joined the Alliance and followed Sun Yat -sen to engage in the anti -Qing revolutionary activities. In July 1911, Yu Jianguang participated in the establishment of the Shanghai Central Committee of the Conference in the Conference. Later, he was ordered to plan the Guangzhou Uprising with Li Zhuzheng and other people's forces to force Guangzhou. After the Wuchang Uprising, Guangzhou was independent, and Yu Jianuang led the Ministry to station in the Chaoshan area. In the future, Yu Jianuang's department was compiled into the Northern Expedition Army and entered Pukou.

After the Revolution of 1911, Yu Jianguang returned to Japan to study. In June 1914, Sun Yat -sen established the Chinese Revolutionary Party in Japan, leading the "second revolution" of Yuan Shikai. Yu Jianguang once again followed Sun Yat -sen to engage in revolutionary activities, and served as the director of the first bureau of the General Department of the Chinese Revolutionary Party Department to assist Chen Qimei to carry out revolutionary activities. During this period, Yu Jianguang accepted Sun Yat -sen's teaching and instructions, and won Sun Yat -sen's attention and trust. In the spring of 1915, Yu Jianguang returned to Shanghai with Chen Qimei, organizing planning the "Zhaohe Ship" uprising against Yuan. At the end of 1915, Yu Jianuang was appointed by Sun Yat -sen as a military agent. On behalf of the Sichuan Revolutionary Party, the Sichuan Revolutionary Party signed the "Council of the Three Provincial Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces" for the Yuan.

In July 1917, Duan Qirui expelled Zhang Xun and served as Prime Minister of the National Court to re -control the actual power of the Beijing government, and refused to restore the "Temporary Law" and Congress. Sun Yat -sen arrived in Guangzhou on July 17, calling on the law to protect the law, organizing the establishment of the law of law to protect the law, and carrying the banner of the law protection movement. In September, Sun Yat -sen appointed Yu Jianuang for the deputy envoy of the Hunan people's army and coordinated the Northern Expedition. In the spring of 1918, Yu Jianguang was appointed as chief of staff and former commander of the Yedong Allied Forces of Xiangxi. In early 1919, Yu Jianguang was seriously ill and still insisted on fighting for troops. In May, Yu Jianguang's condition worsened and transferred to Shanghai for treatment. In July, he died of illness at the age of 29.

In accordance with Yu Jianguang's will, his brother Yu Jingyan (then the military member of Sun Yat -sen's Marshal's Military Military Commissioner) escorted Lingyu to go up to the river, transported back to the hometown of Yongshui and buried. live.

After Yu Jianguang's death, Hu Hanmin wrote it for it, and Sun Yat -sen wrote the preface for "Yu Jianguang Biography" to give Yu Jianguang's revolutionary experience and spirit of struggle. immortal".

(Supply of the Ministry of War of the Communist Party of China Party Committee)

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