Speaking of Shaanxi flavor, you can enjoy it in the small theater

Author:Shaanxi Daily Time:2022.08.01

Shaanxi is one of the Chinese comedy town, and Shaanxi Quyi is unique in the country. Among them, Zhenyou Club, Qingqu Society, Wangmu Calf Theater, Tianxiyuan Counterfeit Hall, Zhu Yunzhai Shaanxi Children's Quyi Training Center, Crosstalk New forces, Xinqu Club, etc. Crosstalk matrix. "The Shaanxi faction cross talk has experienced the unremitting efforts of several generations, and has giving birth to the Shaanxi cross talk cultural ecosystem of Shaanxi." Said Jiang Zengxiang, president of the Shaanxi Provincial Comedy Aesthetic Research Association.

On the stage, a square table covered with red cloth, two fans, two -way handkerchiefs, a wake -up wood, "entering the phase" door and "out of the general" door with a pair of couplets "joy, sorrow, sorrow, new cavity, a new cavity song Singing oil, Shengdan Jingtu Ugly held the two people to talk about the universe. "On the stage, the tables and chairs and bench were placed in an orderly manner, and the visitors were immersed in it. The Xindu Society, which was unveiled on June 23, added "Xin Ding" to Shaanxi Quyi.

On July 23, when Xinqu Club was unveiled for a month, the class leader Ma Tengxiang said: "It is a very happy thing to transform what he feels feels into cross talk and bring to everyone to listen to everyone."

The continuously open crosstalk theater and the new generation of Quyi, which are rising, is integrating tradition and innovation, allowing retro and trendy to resonate, and interpret the new situation of Shaanxi crosstalk.

Innovate in inheritance, and the momentum is strong

From the 1970s to the 1980s, Shaanxi cross talk people were bold and innovative in the form of cross talk, and they were dazzling in the national cultural market and strong momentum.

"Crosstalk, as a foreign song, is passed in and rooted in the land of Shaanxi in the 1930s." Wang Yin, vice chairman of the Provincial Music Association, introduced. Yutang and others brought in Shaanxi.

In 1955, more than 20 artists including Zhang Yutang established the Xi'an Experimental Music Troupe. They "spoke new singing and new", created and performed a large number of outstanding cross talk works, including "A Show on Tianlan Road", "Exciting Country", "Excabanting" " Small problems "and so on. These works reflect the voices of the people, and record the era with the art form that the public likes to hear.

From the 1970s to the 1980s, Shaanxi crosstalk ushered in a new period of development. In 1974, the Xi'an Quyi Troupe was formally established, attracting outstanding cross talk actors such as Zhang Yutang, Xi Shi, Li Tiancheng, Bao Songnian, and recruited cross talk students such as Zhou Chunxiao, Pu Ke, Wei Yuancheng, Yu Haitao, Nikon. During this period, Shaanxi cross talk people made bold innovation in the form of cross talk, combining art and other art forms with cross diamonds, and launched a number of music cross talks such as "La.com" and "Thousands of Songs and Wanqu", which caused a sensation across the country.

In 1985, the Xi'an Quyi Troupe's "Huan Song Laughing" crosstalk specially conducted a tour in more than 10 provinces across the country, becoming a dazzling and powerful professional cross talk team in the cultural market at that time.

"Old crosstalk artists have high requirements for artistic standards, and their requirements for students are also very strict." Ma Tengxiang feels quite feelings. "My master, Mr. Fan Zhenyu, is like this. During the performance, we strive to be natural. "With a serious and responsible work attitude, there were many famous Shaanxi cross talks in this period, the works of work, and the elite team, and laid a solid foundation for the continuous development and growth of Shaanxi cross talk.

The rise of the new generation, trendy fashion

There are many dialect dialects in Shaanxi. Most of the fresh network languages ​​and foreign languages ​​are mixed with fresh online language. Most of them are based on life. They seem to be handy, but they are carefully polished, attracting more and more people into small theaters.

In the 1990s, affected by various factors, Shaanxi faction crosstalk entered a low tide period, and the teahouse theater, which mainly performed in cross talk, almost disappeared.

However, Shaanxi cross talk people have not depressed and have been practicing internal skills.

Since 2007, it is the continuous development period of the Xi'an cross talk small theater. Many cross talk brands such as crosstalk new forces and Xinqu Club have continued to emerge, attracting more and more people to enter the small theater and experience the artistic charm of Shaanxi crosstalk.

Recently, the reporter visited many small theater in Xi'an.

Zhenyou Club, located in Tusen, Xi'an, is the first folk crosstalk society in the northwest. The garden is not large, antique. Zhenyou Club was founded by cross talk actors Heng Xiaozhen and Liu Wenyou. The skills of the actors are deep.

Zheng Xiaoshan, the master of Miao Fu Shi, the class owner of Qingqu Club, Zheng Wenxi, the master of artistic director Wang Shengshi Chengquyi, the main actors are Zhang Changsu, Zhang Changtai, and rookie Luna Chao, Zhang Zaichi, Wood, Ji Mingliang and so on. On the basis of inheriting the essence of traditional cross talks, their works cleverly integrated into Shaanxi's unique historical and culture.

Li Bruce Lee Bruce Lee Master Li Bruce Leng Master Zhang Changtai, the leader of the Tianxiyuan Council. The venue of the hall is simple and elegant, and the performance is also very grounded. There are many dialects in the works, and many of them are based on life. They seem to come in handy. In fact, they are paved according to the rhythm of the language. After careful processing, they are constantly polished.

The new forces of cross talk are founded by Lu Xin and Yu Hao, and won the favor of young audiences with their young and stylish style. Zheng Hongwei, the son of Zheng Xiaoshan, the master of the compliance with the master of Lu Xin, and Wei Yuancheng, the disciple of Yu Hao, Yu Hao. The actors of the new forces of the cross talk are active. The show is mainly original comic dialogue, mixed with fresh network language, foreign languages, etc. The original cross talk drama "Zhuge Liang is not bright" perfectly combines the cross talk text with the Peking opera performance, which is well received. At present, the new comic forces have established performing arts theaters in Zhengzhou City and Wuyishan City. In Lu Xin's plan, in the future, they will open a branch at the same time in Hangzhou and Taiyuan. In addition, Shaanxi also has a student -based campus cross talk community, such as the Western Industry Da Lexiang Club, the Shaanxi Normal University Ziyun Chat Society, the Xi'an Jiaotong University Boya Crosstalk Club, and the Xinong Daquyi Team. They are active on campus and have a certain campus influence.

Integrate into Shaanxi elements and start the brand

The Shaanxi confrontation incorporates Shaanxi dialect and Shaanxi cultural elements in "Speaking, Learning, Teaming, and Singing". The burden is crispy and clean. It has formed a wide range of social impact while telling the story of Shaanxi.

The reason why Shaanxi faction is different from other regions is because the Shaanxi conflict has certain regional characteristics. Wei Yuancheng, a famous comicist in Shaanxi, believes that the Shaanxi faction crosstalk is inseparable from its ancestors. The actors incorporated Shaanxi dialect and Shaanxi cultural elements in "Speaking, Learning, Teaming, and Singing", which is more grounded. Different from the slow strips of the Beijing -Tianjin crosstalk "paving, flat, cushion, stability" and then shaking the burden, the Shaanxi faction comic dialogue pays attention to the crispy and clean of the burden, which is also in line with the characteristics of Shaanxi people.

In 2014, Miao Fu and Wang Sheng appeared in Beijing Satellite TV with a crosstalk. "Full of Meridity" follows the classics of traditional cross talks in the system and language. At the same time, it has innovated the content, incorporating the burden of dialects, with certain local characteristics of Shaanxi, and received praise from the audience.

"Localize the contents of the cross talk can better stimulate the enthusiasm of the audience. For example, when I said 'from Baicao Garden to Sanyi Bookstore', I changed to 'from Baicao Garden to Wuwei Cross'. What do you say? I have never seen it, but you say that the cross, the Xi'an people will understand immediately. "Said Zhang Chong, the actor Zhang Chong, Xinqu Club.

It is relying on the unique Shaanxi taste and solid artistic skills that the Shaanxi faction crosstalk has accumulated and frequently appeared in TV stations such as CCTV, Beijing Satellite TV, Oriental Satellite TV, Hunan Satellite TV, Jiangsu Satellite TV, as well as Tencent, iQiyi, Douyin, Kuaishou, Waiting for major online platforms, they have also won awards in national and provincial art competitions.

The Chinese Quyi Peony Award is the National Music Award for the National Federation of Literature and Art Federation and the Chinese Music Association. "On October 18, 2014, the eighth China Quyi Peony Award held a grand awards ceremony in Nanjing. This year, Zhou Chunxiao and Yu Haitao's cross talk" South Casculator "reported by the Provincial Qu Association won the program award. Wang Yin The thesis "The Inheritance and Development of Crosstalks in Shaanxi" won the theoretical award, and Miao Fu won the newcomer award. This not only achieved the breakthrough of Shaanxi Quyi on the Peony Award, but also won 3 awards at one time. The Shaanxi Army 'has attracted great attention and hot discussion in the industry, and is called the "Shaanxi Crosstalk Phenomenon'." Zhao Guangyuan, Secretary -General of the Provincial Music Association. Since then, Shaanxi Quyi has won the "Peony": the ninth China Quyi Peony Award in 2016, Wang Sheng won the newcomer award; the 10th China Quyi Peony Award in 2018, Yang Jinlong won the performance award, Ji Mingliang won the newcomer award; At the Chinese Quyi Peony Award, Xiong Zhuying won the performance award, and Lu Xin won the newcomer award.

Following Miao Fu and Wang Sheng, Ma Tengxiang and Bruce Lee won the title of five good cross talk actors in the eighth National CCTV Cousin Contest in 2014 with the cross talk "Hundred Family Subjects"; in 2016 Lu Xin and Yu Hao's variety show "Laughing The championship in Aojiang Lake won the runner -up in 2017 in "Legend of laughter".

In June of this year, the shortlisted list of the 12th China Quyi Peony Awards National Quyi Contest was announced. The cross talk of young actors Dou Chenguang and Chang Pengxu in our province, "Lucky You Didn't Discuss", Zhao Yinlei and Li Junjie's cross talk "Learning Henan Opera", double doubles Famous Newcomer Award; Yu Hao performance and Lu Xin's cross talk "Inverse Lantern" shortlisted performance award.

The echelonization of the Shaanxi Crosstalk Talent Team has achieved certain results. The four generations of actors of old and middle -aged and young people have performed well in various events in the country. In order to further promote the prosperity and development of Shaanxi's Quyi business, in recent years, our province has increased its training in Quyi talents. Among the "Shaanxi Hundred Young Literary and Artists Support Plan", which was jointly organized by the Provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department and the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Federations, Shaanxi Candidates Miao Fu, Wang Sheng, Ma Tengxiang, Bruce Lee, Lu Xin, and cross talk writers Wang Yin became the object of support. The Provincial Qu Association awarded the title of "Children's Quyi Inheritance Center" in Qingqu Club, and awarded Zhu Yunzhai Shaanxi Children's Quyi Training Center "Shaanxi Children's Quyi Training Base".

Shaanxi Comedy Master Shi Guoqing sent a youth cross talk actor: "I hope they will have more works and go to the road. Through people, things, interesting, tasteful, and vigorous programs, they will bring more happiness to the people, and tell the story of Shaanxi stories, Chinese stories, Chinese stories, Chinese stories, Chinese stories, Chinese stories Make new contributions to win glory for Shaanxi Quyi. "

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