From "Sand Jinren Retreat" to "Green Entrusted Sand" achieved significant results

Author:Guangming Daily client Time:2022.06.17

Today (June 17) is the 28th world to prevent desertification and drought day. The theme determined by our country this year is "together to prevent desertification and build a community of destiny." Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has completed the target task of "more than half of the country can control sandy land by 2020". The historic change of "retreat.

On the big screen of the National Forest Cao Bureau's national forest and grass ecological network perception system, we see these two satellite remote sensing images, which are one of the four major sand land in my country in 2010 and 2021.

Sun Tao, director of the Desertification Monitoring Division of the State Forestry Bureau Desertification Monitoring Center: From the remote sensing image in 2010, it can be seen that this piece is still completely covered with flowing sand. By 2021, this sand has been covered by vegetation.

The huge changes in Korqin Sands, Maowu Su Sand Land, Hunshan Daksha, and the surrounding key governance areas such as the Cubuqi Desert have also changed from the "boring land" to "stuffing oasis". A green Great Wall was built in northern Xinjiang.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has adopted various practical measures from the aspects of planning, engineering governance, and responsibility assessment to promote the effectiveness of preventing sand and sand.

Tu Zhifang, deputy director of the Department of Desertification Prevention and Control of the State Forestry Bureau: adhere to the adaptation of local conditions and regional policies. , Multi -pronged, comprehensive governance, centralized governance of key areas and weak links in sanding.

In the past ten years, the country has completed a total of 282 million acres of sand prevention and sand control, and 26.58 million mu of sandy land is banned. The target tasks of "more than half of the country can control sandy land by 2020" are completed as scheduled.

In the past ten years, the area of ​​sandy land in the country decreased by more than 649 million acres, which made important contributions to the realization of the "zero growth" goal of the "zero growth" of land degradation by 2030 by the United Nations.

In order to scientifically prevent sand and sand, at present, my country has established a "1N" desertification desertification sandy investigation and monitoring system supplemented by macro monitoring, annual trend monitoring, positioning monitoring, and special monitoring, which has realized the "empty-heaven-earth-earth-earth-land- The "integrated monitoring of the network, timely and comprehensive grasp of the latest desertification of desertification, and provided strong support for scientifically promoting the comprehensive governance of desertification.

Today, all localities are actively using the sufficient advantages of light, heat, species, and land in the sand areas, and moderate development of Chinese medicinal materials, economic forest fruit, desert tourism and other industries, and promote the people of the sandy areas to become rich in sand control and get rich in the rich. According to statistics, 48 ​​million tons of freshly produced fresh fruits in Sha District, accounting for about 1/4 of the country's total output, annual total output value of 120 billion yuan, and about 15 million people achieve stable poverty alleviation. above 50.

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