Hot and hot!See how Nannong students can help crops "fancy" heatstroke prevention

Since entering, the country has ushered in the largest and most high temperature this year. Continuous high -temperature weather can easily cause the fever such as wilting and death of crops, which seriously affects the normal growth and development of crops. The reporter learned from the interview with Nanjing Agricultural University that since July this year, there are 6 social practice teams of the Nannong Great Agricultural College to go deep into more than 30 rural fields in more than 10 provinces including Guizhou, Jiangsu, Henan, and Shandong. Together with crops, drought resistance, high temperature and insurance work.

Shi Nong's skills, help "soybeans" war high temperature

At present, Spring Soybean is in the pod -ending period, and the branches of Xia Dou are formed. High -temperature drought can cause soybean pods to fall off and cause nutrient absorption.

Zhu Haotian, a student in Henan, a student in Henan, is a quasi -tertiary student at the seed science and engineering major of Nanjing Agricultural University. Since 2021, the student has begun to pay attention to the planting and production of soybeans in his hometown. In the face of continuous high temperature and drought weather this year, he proposed to the villagers on the basis of consulting the information and consulting teachers. The suggestions of the quasi -precision "should not be irrigated and blindly applied to the weather of high temperature and drought. You can convert ideas and use leaf surface fertilization and other methods to supplement the supply of crops.

In addition, for the current production status of soybeans, the student team represented by Zhu Haotian has launched the production model of "soybean+bean dan" for farmers in the soybean planting area, that is, while growing soybean, it also uses bean leaves to cultivate Bean Dan. Insects not only improve the efficiency of crops, but also help farmers to increase their income to increase their income. This year, under the guidance of experts, he undertook some of the land of farmers in Lizhai Town, Yongcheng City, Henan Province for testing and providing technical guidance and seed delivery. This action also received strong support from the local government and agricultural department.

Go deep into the field, help rice and corn "heatstroke"

From July, rice is more sensitive to temperature during the period of extraction of the pregnancy. This period is a critical period to determine the output. During the vomiting period, it is sensitive to temperature and water. High temperature drought has a greater impact on the formation of pollen, and it is easy to create smaller spikes and bald tips.

The social practice team of "I am Xingyu" and "Love" and the "Emoticon" social practice team in Nannong Grand Peasant School promoted the entire college to help farmers do a reasonable irrigation and hydration work in high temperature weather. The actual situation of the crops was developed, and the height of the fields, paving management, and field water ... became a hot word for the practical team.

In addition, the research and development of practical players is found under the influence of high temperature and drought. This year, crop diseases and insect pests are more serious. Practice players recorded more concentrated issues, and invited Professor Li Ganghua, Professor Liu Xiajun and other online and other online to villagers and practice. The team members conduct an explanation of scientific prevention and control methods.

Production of "consultation forms" for crop growth

The members of the "green ecology" and "salary town biography" practice team actively used network resources to organize problems encountered in research and assistance, and produced "consultations" of crop growth. On the basis, the "regional adaptation version" is made for the language habits of different provinces and regions, and the "prescriptions" are sent to farmers with the language that farmers can understand.

The practical team of "Nongxin Pushing for Revitalization" also actively uses the "big speaker" of the countryside to spread the relevant agricultural techniques and precautions. Essence In addition, the practitioners also produced a small video of agricultural technology promotion radio and agricultural science popularization, and carried out a full coverage involved in the village agricultural technology assistance.

"As an agricultural student, you must first eat the hardships of the ancestors so that you can really want to make farmers less hardships." The team member Zhang Zihan's mind echoed the recent popular words on the Internet from time to time. As a student of agricultural sciences in the new era, a personally practitioner of the earth, she said that she must take the path of academic research and use as much as possible to solve the practical problems in agricultural production. Many young people can return to their hometown to drive employment and industrial development to help realize the happiness of rural areas and the people of the people.

Yangtze Evening News/Zi Niu Journalist Wang Yan Correspondent Sun Xiaowen

Edit: Qin Xiaoyi

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