Implement the forest system natural heritage to protect

Author:Yunqiannan Time:2022.06.17

The World Heritage is the common wealth of all mankind, which not only carries the spiritual and cultural value of human beings, but also about the ecological security of the earth. Guizhou is the province with the largest number of natural heritage in my country. In recent years, our province has taken the full realization of the forest system as the starting point, and increased the four world natural heritage sites of Van Jingshan, Chishui Danxia, ​​Liphakarst, and Schbritic. Protective strength has achieved obvious results. In April of this year, the National Park Administration officially approved and agreed to the establishment of the Fanjingshan National Park in Guizhou Province, marking a staged progress in the establishment of the national park of our province.

June 11th is the sixth "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" in my country. The Provincial Forestry Bureau combined with the forestry system and actively organized the natural heritage of the world in the province to carry out the "collaborative protection of the world's natural heritage and build the earth's life to jointly build the earth's life. The propaganda activities of the theme of Community "show the characteristics and values ​​of the world's natural heritage to the masses, enhance the awareness of social ecological protection, and consolidate the consensus of green development.

The Fanjing Mountain World Natural Heritage Land adopted a "online and offline full coverage" to carry out publicity activities. Online, LED large -screen LED large screens on the city and county television station, cultural square and tourist attractions continued to rotate Fanjing Mountain in 2022 World Natural Heritage Promotional Movies, fully displaying the "Earth's Duke" Qianjin Silk Monkey and the "Life Password in Deep Mountain" Wait. Offline, propaganda banners, posters, and exhibition boards are arranged in the Fanjing Mountain Ecological Tourism Zone, showing the geological and geological, natural scenery, complete ecosystem and biological diversity of the natural heritage land of Fanjing Mountain.

Fan Jingshan World Natural Heritage Site.

Southern China Karst Lipbo World Natural Heritage Land carried out publicity activities through the form of video, entering Wanjia, entering the school, entering the community, entering the scenic area, and entering the vibrato "six -entry" form. Labels, Pu sending publicity text messages, concentrated explanation of inheritance knowledge, distributing brochures, promotional gifts, publishing Douyin short videos, showing Libo geological geological features, landscapes, and biodiversity.

The Southern Karst -Bingbing World Natural Heritage Land carried out the exemption of ticket -free activities in the Yundai Mountain Scenic Area and the Sugihe Scenic Area, and passed the publicity board, publicity slogan, video exhibition broadcast, and entered the village to enter the house and distributed the "Southeast Miao and Dai Autonomous Prefecture Shi Bingkarster World Nature The Regulations on the Protection of Heritage "and other methods to publicize the relevant regulations of the public in the public.

China Danxia Chishui World Natural Heritage Land has carried out literary performances, promoting and demonstrating the results of cultural and natural heritage protection in recent years. At the same time, in order to better spread the aesthetic value, earth science and popular science value, biology and ecological value of Chishui Danxia, ​​a short video collection contest of "Entering Danxia · Knowing Danxia Protecting Danxia" was held, and the world was launched. Heritage enters the community, campus, and scenic spots to promote activities.

Van Jingshan: Continue to promote high -level protection

The Natural Heritage Land of Fanjingshan World is a rare subtropical plant gene library in my country. It retains a large number of ancient relics, rare endangered and unique species. It is the habitat of rare animals and plants. The refuge of the ancient species of ancient 孑, and an important place for the differentiation and development of the animals and plants. Plant gene library "" Human precious heritage ".

In order to do a good job of the protection and management of the inheritance site, the Guizhou Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve Management Bureau (hereinafter referred to as the "Van Management Bureau") fully implemented the forest system, and it carried out a large number of biodiversity protection and natural education. work.

Strive the safety bottom line firmly. The Vatican Management Bureau always takes forest fire prevention as the top priority of work. It adopts tactics, physical defense and technical defense. Grand -level grid management system such as Bao Yamotou, Head, and Grave. Implement the forest system, refine the responsibility of the forest fire protection protection contracting and the supervision of the inheritance site, and compact the responsibilities layer by layer. By continuously strengthened drills and skills training, we carried out multiple rounds of forest fire prevention emergency drills with cities, counties, townships, and enterprises, and further improved the level of forest fire prevention. Continue to strengthen the investigation and disposal of fire hazards such as important periods, key groups, and key areas, and actively promote the use of "fire code". Strictly implement the intelligent identification and artificial testing mechanism of fire source in the ecological tourist area, arrange a full line of inspections of smoke banners, and prevent fire source fires entering the tourist area. At the same time, pay close attention to important time nodes such as the Spring Festival and Qingming Festival, implement all staff squatting cards and mobile inspections, and provide more than 10,000 sacrifice flowers for free. It is strongly ensured that the fire prevention work of Fanjing Mountain does not leave blind spots, no dead ends, and hidden dangers. It has continued to maintain the stability of fire risks. Since the beginning of this year, there has been no forest fire in the range of the natural heritage of Fanjing Mountain.

Carry out scientific research monitoring solidly. The Van Management Bureau and Tongren College launched four fixed surveys of the Fanjingshan Ecological Station, updated and announced the "Leading Endangered Wild and Plants of the Fanjingshan Heritage Land" to the society in a timely manner. We will carry out the protection and protection of levy and endowns such as Qianjin Silk Monkey Group and Fanjing Mountain Constenity Group, and continue to implement the "sky, air, and ground" integrated monitoring survey. At present , Image and other data information. The Fanjing Mountain Science Research Course was established to actively carry out the preliminary work of the Reboning Research of Fanjing Mountain. On April 13, the Guizhou Golden Monkey of the Wildlife Rescue Center of the Brahma Management Bureau added a new Ding Ding. This is the third Guizhou golden monkey that has been successfully breed since 2018. It has made significant progress in breeding. Actively carry out publicity and education. Carry out online propaganda activities such as "Wildlife Day", "World Heritage Day" and "Six and Five Environment Days", design publicity posters, combined with the theme of "joint protection of Fanjing Mountain Wild Animal Plants" to highlight the "world -only child" Guizhou golden monkey, so as to use The Fan Jingshan mascot "Fan Xiaomeng" is "Propaganda Ambassador", designed an electronic version of creative posters, posted on the community and scenic spots, and forwarded publicity on the new media platform. At the same time, the Vatican Management Bureau also went to the community primary school to carry out the propaganda of the science popularization of animals and plants, showing students pictures of Van Jingshan Zhenyou, and playing short videos of wild animal monitoring. Actively unite the CCTV series channels and other media to carry out the shooting and publicity activities of Fanjing Mountain documentary. On March 11, the Provincial Forestry Bureau awarded the title of Provincial Natural Education Base of the Vatican Management Bureau. On March 25, the Provincial Department of Ecological Environment recommended Fan Jingshan as the eighth batch of national ecological environment science bases in the country.

The Van Management Bureau will also focus on major projects such as the establishment of Van Jingshan National Park and the protection and protection of Guizhou Golden Monkey, and go all out to carry out the rare endgraduate and fierce plant rescue projects such as Guizhou Golden Monkey and Fan Jingshan Founds. Related work, as well as the research on habitat survey of rare endangered plants such as Guizhou Golden Monkey, to promote the high -level protection of the world's natural heritage land.

Libo: Shou development and ecological bottom line

Karst in southern China has the most prominent karst landform types such as spire -like, cone -like, as well as the majestic and strange karst landscapes such as Tiansheng Bridge and Tiankeng. It is one of the most spectacular tropical to subtropical Karst land samples in the world. In 2007, Libo, Guizhou, and Shilin, Yunnan, and Chongqing Wulong were listed as the Natural Heritage Site of the Karster World in Southern China.

The Natural Heritage Site of the Karst Lepbo World in the south of China preserves the world's largest karst virgin forest. It has rich biodiversity in the heritage, and has more than 4,000 species of various forest plants, various animals and some large fungi. In addition to a large number of national key -protected rare and endangered plants, its island -shaped Karst landforms and special habitats have produced many new species. The huge biological resource "gene library". At the same time, 90%of the population within the region of the inheritance is ethnic minorities, and it has retained the rich ethnic minority culture such as aquariums, Yao, and Buyi people.

Yaoshan Scenic Area within the Natural Heritage Site of Karst Lippo World

Step in the bottom line of development and ecology. In order to protect the ecological environment of the inheritance site, Libo County carried out forests at all levels to coordinate the difficulties and problems of the existence of forest resource management and protection. In 2021, the forest coverage of the inheritance site increased to 78.61%. Under the principle of protecting the priority, Libo County also continuously improves the production and living conditions of the people in the forest area through the scientific development of the ecological tourism industry. The Yao Mountain Yao Township of Libo County is located within the range of Libo World Natural Heritage Sites. The township relies on the brand and resource advantages of the World Natural Heritage Site to deeply excavate and use the Yao's unique copper drum culture, architectural culture, clothing culture, gyro culture, etc. to explore. "Heritage value+non -heritage culture+national culture+n = tourism+" development model is based on "village changes in scenic spots, technical transformation skills, private house changes in guest rooms, mass changes in the masses, product transformations" " Transform the advantages of natural cultural resources into tourism resources and economic advantages.

In addition, Libo County also implemented ecological immigrants through the core area and buffer area of ​​the inheritance area, and successfully created the 4A -level tourist attraction of the ancient village of Yaoshan and the national 3A tourist attraction of Mengliubuyi Town. At present, Libo County has passed The circulation transformed the old buildings of the 36 farmers of Yaoshan into a folk inn, driving 46 households 186 people to develop rural tourism reception to increase their income and get rich; 245 people in Mengliu Town participated in the development of the homestay inns through house rental and joint operations. Receiving services, ranging from 80,000 to 500,000 yuan each year, created typical samples for the development of the world's natural heritage land to help regional development.

Shi Bing: Strictly protect forest resources

In 2014, Shi Bing, Guizhou, and Guilin, Guangxi, Guangxi Huanjiang, and Chongqing Jinfoshan also added to the World Natural Heritage Site, becoming the second phase of the Southern Karster World Natural Heritage Site. Shi Bing's World Natural Heritage Site preserves geological relics such as Baiyunyan Karst, structure, landforms, caves, and groundwater systems. From the valley to the top of the mountain, different climate have been formed. The soil environment has developed forests, rivers and caves ecosystems. The coverage rate is as high as 93.95%. In order to protect the forest resources and ecological environment of the inheritance site, Shi Bing has focused on strengthening project approval and project construction, and continuously increased its crackdown on illegal behavior.

Southern China Karstzhi World Natural Heritage Site.

Perform your duties in accordance with the law. Since the beginning of this year, the inheritance site has implemented various protection management stations, scenic spots, and forest fire prevention responsibilities involved in townships and villages, and have signed more than 50 forest fire prevention and production safety responsibility letters. At the same time, increase inspections on duty, dispatched a total of 60 forest fire propaganda vehicles, distributed more than 3,000 copies of forest fire prevention promotional materials, a total of 16 forest fire prevention promotion banners, a total of 12 forest fire removal card cards, 46 people with a whistle card duty personnel were implemented , Timely stop 35 illegal field fires within the scope of the inheritance land, criticize and educate a total of 42 people. Printed more than 22,000 copies of the "Shi Bing County People's Government on Strengthening the Protection and Management of the Schwabhate World Natural Heritage Sites and Scenic Spots", and issued them to all villages and farmers' homes in the area under the jurisdiction. The key transportation intersections such as Sugihe and the upper and lower dancing dances formulate 24 fixed work prompts. It is strictly prohibited from electric fish, poisonous fish, fried fish, net fish, fishing and other fishing behaviors in the inheritance land and scenic spots. All violations such as open -air bonfires are widely publicized. In terms of project approval, the initial verification work of the project is actively carried out, and the site selection involving the Languyang River Scenic Spot and the site of the Heritage Site will be reported to the superior approval department in a timely manner to ensure that the scenic and heritage land construction projects can be dependent on, and the law must be required. By effectively protecting resources. In terms of standardizing construction behavior, forests at all levels of forests inspections, the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and the green shield operations, etc., conduct in -depth verification of the spot on the spot. Star Hutch, Chafeng Nanni Bay Kangyang Center and other work have achieved strict stocking and strict control. In terms of severely cracking down on illegal behaviors, daily inspections found that the villagers in the Sugihe Group of Baitang Village, Chengguan Town, Chengguan Village, to build a barbecue booth by the Niejiayan River in the Shanmu River Scenic Area. The six departments such as forestry and ecological environmental protection jointly issued a notice of suspension and demolition. In November 2021, all the barbecue stalls that were illegal construction were demolished, and the original state of reclamation was resumed to achieve the effect of fighting together and deterring one party.

Chishui Multi -measures and protect resources and safety

China Danxia Chishui Natural Heritage Land is located in the largest Danxia distribution area in China. It has developed the most typical stepped river valley and the most spectacular Danxia Waterfall. , Danxia landscapes that form the organic combination of Dan Mountain, Bishui, Waterfall, and Linhai.

China Danxia Chishui Natural Heritage Site is rich and diverse. It is known that there are 1964 types of vascular bundles, of which 20 are included in the IUCN (World Nature Protection Alliance). There are 1,668 wild animals and 375 rare endangered animals, of which 25 are included in the IUCN (World Natural Protection Alliance), and 368 species are included in the Chinese species red list. In particular, the ancient plant represented by the 桫椤 is rich, the number of populations is large, and the small yellow flower tea, known as the "panda in the flower", has become a rare species for genetic breeding due to its unique evolutionary status and ornamental characteristics.

In recent years, the Chishui Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have attached great importance to the protection and management of the natural heritage of the Danxia Chishui World. The main leaders of the municipal party committee and the municipal government are the main leaders of the county level and the main heads of relevant departments, townships, and village communities as the class leaders of the graded forest. In the process of implementing the forest system, Chishui City fully integrates the functional departments of the World Natural Heritage Administration, the Danxia National Geological Park Administration, the Nature Reserve Management Bureau and the Forestry, Tourism, Ecological and Environmental Protection, Comprehensive Law Enforcement and other functional departments The resources and strengths of townships and villages within the area of ​​the inheritance have formed the government -led, supervisor responsibility, department cooperation, township assistance, and the protection management of natural heritage resources. Since 2020, Lin Chang at all levels has conducted more than 100 inspections and inspections, ordered nearly 10 safety issues to rectify various types of safety issues, investigated more than 10 hidden dangers and rectifications to ensure that there were no safety production accidents in the area of ​​the inheritance.

China Danxia Chishui World Natural Heritage Site.

In order to better enhance the enthusiasm of the protection of the inheritance site, Chishui City cooperated with Guizhou University, Guizhou Normal University, Southwest University, Nanjing University, Guizhou Forestry Institute and other colleges and universities and scientific research institutions to build a platform for Chishui Danxia Science and Technology to support it. Research on multi -level and multi -angle science topics, obtained "Chishui Danxia World Natural Heritage Site Seed Plant Area Department", "Study on the Ecological Environment of GIS and RS Akashi Nature Reserve Ecological Environment" A number of scientific research results such as "World Heritage and Chishui Danxia" and "Chishui Danxia Land". At the same time, the Chinese Danxia Chishui World Natural Heritage Exhibition Center was built, and the writing of Danxia Heritage Entering the Campus 1 to the Nineth Grade Series Series of Danxia Heritage was completed, and it was included in Chishui Primary and Middle School teaching courses. With full understanding and understanding, it has inspired their enthusiasm for protecting the world heritage.

In order to effectively improve the authority and scientific nature of the protection of natural heritage, Chishui City is promoting the legislative work of the inheritance area in an orderly manner, and the drafting of the "Regulations on the Protection of Natural Heritage of Chi Shui World Natural Heritage in Zunyi City" and the drafting of the implementation rules. The report is reported in accordance with the legislative procedures of local regulations of the people's congress of Zunyi City.

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