Houzheng green heritage builds a beautiful home -Gansu practice the "two mountains" concept to explore green and high -quality development documentary

Author:New Gansu Time:2022.08.15

New Gansu · Gansu Daily reporter Hong Wenquan

In recent years, Gansu Province has unswervingly practiced the concept of the "two mountains", continued to promote the ecological protection and governance of the Qilian Mountain, comprehensively implemented the forest system, solidly do a good job of pilot work and key ecological projects of the national park system, and the natural resources protection management system is more Improved, the support of ecological protection technology has been continuously enhanced, and the task of land greening has been exceeded for many years.

Protecting the ecological environment is to protect productivity and improve the ecological environment to develop productivity. In the process of practicing the "two mountains" concept, Gansu not only learned lessons, but also found the direction of development. Nowadays, it is blue, water is green, and the ecology is better. It is necessary to "green" and "rich" to become the new pursuit of Gansu's green development.

Gorgeous Qilian Mountain. (Data map)

Stay the bottom line to build an ecological security barrier

The Qilian Mountains in the early autumn, the empty air was washed, and the peaks were stacked. The snow on the top of the mountain sparkled under the sun, and the breeze brushed through the yellow -green mountain forest, and a few birds were shocked ...

As an important ecological barrier in western my country, this is the scene that Qilian Mountain should have.

In 2018, the Qilianshan National Park Administration of Gansu Province was established. A series of institutional specifications involving Qilian Mountain's natural resource management and national park system construction have also been introduced. The ecological environmental protection and restoration of Qilian Mountain Gansu section has been fully accelerated and upgraded.

Qilian Mountain scenery. New Gansu · Gansu Daily Correspondent Wang will be taken by Wang

"Qilian Mountain National Park is one of the first batch of 10 national park systems in the country. Among them, 34,400 square kilometers in Gansu area, accounting for 68.5%of the total area of ​​the park." Liao Kong, director of the Gansu Qilianshan National Nature Reserve Management and Protection Center, introduced in recent years, in recent years Gansu adheres to the main line of Qilian Mountain ecology, supplement the shortcomings, strong weaknesses, and pay close attention to key tasks such as ecological environment improvement, system streaming, and national park pilot.

Learn from experience and keep the ecological bottom line. In the past few years, Gansu was unwilling to grasp the ecological rectification of Qilian Mountain with the determination of the strong men to break his wrists. The consciousness and initiative of the whole society participated in the construction of ecological environmental protection continuously improved.

Qilian Mountain scenery. Photo by Jiao Fangning, a correspondent in Gansu · Gansu Daily

"With the general application of informationization, regulatory management has entered normalization, and artificial activities have been effectively controlled." Li Yuanhong, chief of the Information Management Section of the Management and Guide Center, said that in the past two years, the management and protection center "visible and controlled "For the goal, based on the" one picture "database of the forest land, from various perspectives such as data, application, technology, terminal, continuously improve and optimize the smart Qilian Mountain big data application platform, and continuously strengthen information construction in resource management, forest and grassland The application of fire prevention, ecological monitoring, and comprehensive business, comprehensively improve the modernization level of protection and management.

Snow leopard shot by Qilian Mountain Reserve. Photo by Wang Liang, a correspondent of Gansu · Gansu Daily

Up to now, the effective monitoring area of ​​the forest and grassland fire video surveillance tower in the region has reached 600,000 hectares, which basically covers the key fire insurance areas of the protected area; the construction of the 135 resource management stations incorporated into the national park has been monitored. The interconnection, remote positioning, remote visual control and remote supervision and monitoring of bureaus, stations, points, important bayonets, and roads in the region.

From the hiking patrol to the drone to assist patrol, modern technical means have led to a qualitative effect of supervision.

Tibetan fox appeared in the Qilian Mountain Reserve. Photo by Li Haijun, a correspondent of Gansu · Gansu Daily

"The ecological environment has improved significantly, natural resources have been effectively protected, the number of wild animal populations has gradually recovered, and biodiversity is richer." Wang Xuefu, deputy director of the management and protection center, introduced that the management and protection center has organized a survey of wild animal and plant resource surveys, and the second in the country. The Sinota Wild Animal Resources Party Henan Mountain Survey and Rare Endangered Wildlife Protection Subsidy Subsidy Project Survey and other investigations. The growth of vegetation in the protected area has generally improved, and the number of wild animals in different types of species has increased significantly.

The elves of nature returned again. More than 1,000 rock sheep groups, more than 200 white -lip deer groups, and mysterious snow leopards were frequently discovered. A glacier snow mountain, dense forest grass, and deer leopard leap again appeared in front of the world.

Marmot. Photo by Hu Xuebin, a correspondent of Gansu · Gansu Daily

Not only the Qilian Mountains, Gansu implemented the national sandy land sealing and protection zone construction project, completed the tasks of artificial afforestation and degraded forest repair of the "Three North" protective forest projects, implemented the national comprehensive demonstration zone construction project of sand prevention, and carried out large -scale land land. Greening operations have a large -scale pilot work, and establish 11 national desert parks in the province.

Today, the front area of ​​the wind and sand in the northern part of the Hexi Corridor has been built with more than 1,200 kilometers and an area of ​​more than 4.6 million acres of windproof sandwood belt. More than 470 wind sand ports are governed. Wind speed and frequency decrease significantly.

Eight steps of sand. Photo by Li Yuanlin, a correspondent in Gansu · Gansu Daily

The Heiyanhai and Qingtu Lake, which had been eroded by the wind and sand for many years, reproduced the vitality, the types of animals and plants were significantly increased, and the ecological environment gradually improved. The province's sandy land has formed a "double reduction" trend of decreased and desertification.

Yitqu County, Yellow River. (Data Map) Add green background color background color

Gansu is located in the three major plateau at the Loess Plateau, the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau, and the Inner Mongolia Plateau. It is an important water conservation area on the upper reaches of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.

Responsible for upstream responsibility and display upstream. For Gansu with a special and important ecological status, practicing the "two mountains" concept and protecting the ecological environment are the greatest contribution to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

In recent years, Gansu has fully implemented the forest system, adheres to the road of ecological priority, green development, and adheres to the governance of landscapes, forests, lakes and grass and sand systems. Over the province's local conditions and innovative measures, it continues to protect green, increased green, use green, and live green. It uses practical actions to promote the implementation of the forest system work and explore the organic unity of ecological benefits, social benefits and economic benefits.

The province's forest and grass system in accordance with the unified planning of the entire mountain system and the gradual extension of advancement, relying on key engineering projects such as natural forest protection projects, returning farmland to forest projects, Sanbei protection forest projects, and sand prevention and sand control. In practice, various localities have explored various characteristic ecological construction models:

Qingyang City proposed that "reconstruction of a Ziwu Ling" improved quality and efficiency and increased efficiency, and launched the "one village and thousands of trees" project to put a thousand miles of drought and put on a green outfit;

Gannan Prefecture adheres to the integrated protection and systematic governance of landscapes, forests, lakes and grass ice, plant grass and trees, repair river embankments, and treat rats. The ecological environment of the upper reaches of the Yellow River continues to improve;

Zhangye City proposes the construction of "one garden and four belt" to promote the policy loan of the first national reserve forest project in the province, and provide experience for the innovation of the province's forestry grassland diversified investment and financing mechanism;

Tianshui City adheres to the layout of the entire riverside, the combination of engineering afforestation with nature, and actively promotes the development of land greening and development in depth ...

Qingdao Ecological Forest Project. Photo by Yang Weiwei, a reporter from Gansu · Gansu Daily

Planting a tree and staying for a century.

The concept of green ecological development not only indicates the direction of Gansu's ecological protection, but also injects the "green" driving force into poverty alleviation and rural revitalization in various places.

During the opposite assistance work, Fuzhou City referred to the "party and government leadership, mass participation, multi -strategies, people -oriented, persistent" concluded in the process of continuously promoting comprehensive management of soil and soil loss and the construction of ecological civilization in Changting County. "Changting experience", helping the west to implement the comprehensive management of soil and soil loss, and cultivated 10,000 acres of "Fuzhou Forest" in Nanshan in the Anding District, so that the Longzhongshan District was from yellow to green, from green to rich.

More than 1.6 million various types of seedlings "dyed" this originally bare mountain, and the comprehensive treatment (ecological forest) project in Fuzhou · West East and West Poverty Alleviation Cooperation (ecological forest) project was successfully selected into the United Nations Global Best Poverty Alleviation Case.

In April last year, Qingdao Jiaozhou cooperated with Dingxi Tongwei to launch the Qingdao ecological forest project, absorbing 15,000 people in labor, benefiting 229 farmers, driving the local masses to nursery, selected public welfare ecological forests, and let the masses plant green Increase income stable in green protection.

After getting rid of poverty and picking up hats, Zhuanglang County relying on high -quality terraces, continued to strengthen the industry in industrial assistance, determine Apple as the first rich people industry in the county, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the Apple industry, cultivate apple seedlings, promote organic Apple production technology, create terraced field ecological organic organic organic organic organic Apple demonstration base, the county's apple planting area reached 650,000 mu. The fruit industry cooperatives built in the mountain village not only sold Zhuanglang Apple to the large market in Guangdong and other places, but even started the export business through the port.

The Wudu District of Longnan City adheres to the construction and development of the private economy forest, the governance of the deserted mountains and the deserted hills, and the renovation of the large -scale planting and the transformation of the low -production garden, the breeding seedlings and the development of science and technology to promote the scale and market -oriented development of the olive industry. Ecological benefits, Olives are not only green for the mountains, but also become the "green banks" that local people get rich and increase their income.

After the rain, tie that. New Gansu · Gansu Daily Correspondent An Li

Open the new bureau to explore the multiple ways of green development

The significant biological diversity, diverse natural ecological resources, and unique natural landscapes are the richest and most effective productive forces in Gansu, and it is also the biggest development advantage and competitive advantage of Gansu.

"The hot sun, take your family to feel the coolness of Zhahuna on the weekend." Yang Lei, chairman of Diery County Fengdian Cultural Tourism Investment Co., Ltd., was wearing national costumes and carefully promoted the scenery of his hometown in front of the camera.

It is located in Diebu County, Gannan Prefecture. It has a unique geological geological landscape and a rich and complete animal and plant resource system. Tourism resources such as forests, stone forests, ancient glacier sites, folk villages, and rural scenery are integrated, which has attracted countless domestic and foreign tourists.

In recent years, Diebu County has insisted on practicing the concept of green development, planting the background color of green development, focusing on building a "one -piece and two -wing" tourism development pattern, high -standard concentrated construction of the Zhaba scenic spots, and the local tourism industry presents a good and healthy and sustainable development. situation. Zhaya has been rated as "Global Important Agricultural Cultural Heritage", "China's Top Ten Non -famous Mountain Peaks" and "Chinese Rural Tourism Model Village".

The ancient glacier site of Zhaya. Photo Conferring in Diebu County Rong Media Center

In 2021, the number of tourism receptions of Diebu County reached 2.3983 million, and the comprehensive tourism revenue was 1.208 billion yuan. The tourism industry has become the first industry to promote the economic development of Diebu County. After the Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government proposed a strong county action, Diebu County combined with its own development reality, set up Fengdian Cultural Tourism Investment Co., Ltd. to integrate the county's ecological tourism resources, and actively explore the diversified ecological ecology while protecting the green mountains and green mountains. Development path. "Today, the concept of 'green water and green mountains are the Golden Mountain Yinshan' has become the consensus of the cadres and the masses." Yang Lei said that the development of the Scenic Area not only drives the 225 people in the village of Zhara Village to rely on green water and green mountains to increase their income, rich, and get rich. It has made the cadres of the Aquarius strengthen the determination to follow the road of green ecology.

Zhaxian's scenery. Photo Conferring in Diebu County Rong Media Center

Leave the green mountains and green water, remember to live in nostalgia. In the practice of consolidating poverty alleviation and the effective connection of rural revitalization, ecological resources have become the "backing" of many places to create beautiful rural and develop rural tourism.

Zhangba Ancient Village in Pudu District, Wudu District, Longnan City, carried out protective repair and active development and utilization of the relocated ancient villages. The impact of the natural decline of vacant villages in the process of rural rejuvenation has also made an ancient village that continues for thousands of years to become a "living museum" that concentrates the traditional farming culture of Longnan.

Adhering to the green mission and practice green development. The 14th Party Congress of Gansu Province pointed out that in the next five years, Gansu must fully and accurately implement the new development concept, integrate "green water and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains" into the entire process of production and life, and continue to adhere to the principle of "four water and four fixed" principles , Strive for new achievements in ecological civilization and realize the industrialization of ecological tourism.

Zhangba Ancient Village hidden in Qingshan. Figures of the Institute of Local Architectural Culture of Longnan Rural Architecture

With the "two mountains" concept deeply rooted in people's hearts, Gansu continues to build a modern environmental governance system, improve the diversified and market -based ecological protection and repair mechanism, improve the mechanism of ecological protection compensation, explore the path of ecological product value, and continuously improve environmental governance capabilities.

"The sky is blue, the water is greener, and the air is fresher." Entering the new stage of development, cadres and people from all over Gansu realized that the good ecological environment is the most fair public product and the most inclusive people's livelihood.

People live up to Qingshan, and Qingshan is not upset.

"Treat the ecology like life and protect the environment like protecting the eyes." In the new era and new journey, Gansu children vowed to the land of Longyuan. Looking forward to the future, the cadres and the masses work together, adhere to the concept of "green mountains and green mountains are the golden mountains and silver mountains", build the foundation of ecological civilization, take the road of green and high -quality development, persevere, and work for a long time. Strongly coexisting with nature and harmony.

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