For 22 consecutive years, the arable land has been achieved, and Guangdong will hold more and protect the cultivated land

Text/Yangcheng Evening News all -media reporter Sun Qiman Tu/Interviewee provided

On June 17, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources held a conference on "Protecting the Development of Cultivation and Natural Resources" to introduce the main situation of Guangdong's cultivated land protection and natural resources to ensure economic and social development in recent years. The reporter learned from the meeting that last year, Guangdong exceeded the annual task of reclamation of 50,000 acres of reclamation. By 2021, Guangdong has achieved a balance of cultivated land for 22 consecutive years.

Multiple measures and ensure the "dual balance" of cultivated land

At the end of May this year, the Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources and the Provincial Department of Agricultural and Rural Agriculture and the Provincial Forestry Bureau issued the "Notice on Strict Cultivation of Cultivation of Land", and proposed 16 measures in six aspects to formulate a “entry and exit balance" work guidance for cultivated land. Strictly control and control the construction of land and agricultural facilities in other agricultural land and agricultural facilities.

According to Zhou Linjing, director of the Cultivation and Supervision Office of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources, the global arable land in Guangdong is "three cooked a year", and the average quality is more than 40 % higher than the average quality of the country. Light and water heat conditions are good. However, as of the end of 2020, the total arable land in the province was 28.48 million mu, and the per capita arable land area was only 0.23 acres, which was less than 1/5 of the national average. All kinds of construction projects occupy an average of more than 60,000 acres per year.

Facing the pressure of "dual balance", Guangdong explored and launched a series of measures- "full chain" to curb illegal land, establish a dynamic monitoring and supervision system for cultivated land protection, and organize the supervision of cultivated land guards. Monitoring of farmland, supplementary cultivated land, and reclamation paddy field planting is performed, and the "non -grain" pattern data is transferred to the agricultural and rural departments to cooperate with its rectification and disposal in accordance with the law.

In addition, Guangdong has implemented a large -scale reclamation paddy field since 2017, and a total of 366,000 mu of reclamation was completed, forming 250,000 acres of paddy field indicators, and a historical commitment of 163,000 acres completely. Guangdong has achieved the balance of cultivated land for 22 consecutive years. It is worth noting that by promoting the reclamation of the paddy fields, the provincial level has sold a total of 72,000 acres of reclamation and creation of water fields. East Guangdong, western Guangdong, and northern Guangdong have sold 15,000 mu of paddy field indicators to the Pearl River Delta. It has effectively promoted the complementary and balanced development of regional resources.

Do a good job in the protection of the source of farmland

Land space planning is at the front end of the protection of cultivated land. In the overall planning of land and space, Guangdong ensures that the arable land should be guaranteed. When the "three districts and three lines" are carried out in various places, the cultivation of cultivated land is preferred in strict accordance with the order of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland, ecological protection red lines, and urban development boundaries. Therefore, reducing the number of arable land, reducing the cost of protection, increasing protection benefits, and implementing the source of cultivated land.

Tang Hui, deputy director of the Land and Space Planning Division of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources, said that the poor scissors between the income scissors between "planting food" and "planting houses" and "fruit trees" and "digging ponds" are the inherent motivation for the loss of cultivated land. When the land and space planning determines the protection tasks of cultivated land in various places, the implementation of the cultivation of cultivated land is easy to protect the land, and the economic compensation of the place where the cultivation of cultivated land is increased will be made. "".

Many major projects are involved in cultivated land. Wu Yan, deputy director of the Land and Space Usage Control Office of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources, introduced that starting from this year, the province has implemented major project natural resources inquiry services in the approval of land in use. The site selection plan provides inquiry services, and the project unit does not occupy or less cultivated land when the project site is selected. If the project does need to occupy a cultivated land, it is necessary to strictly implement the balance of cultivated land, so as to "make up first and then occupy", "Occupy the excellent supplement" and "occupying a water field supplement field". "In general, it is necessary to achieve strict review, fast trial, and low review, strictly implement the protection of cultivated land and save intensive land, and promote the construction of major projects in accordance with the law." Wu Yan said.

Source | Yangcheng Evening News · Yangcheng School

Responsible editor | Pan Liang

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