"Sutou Red toon" rich people and strong villages -Lintong County, Shandong Province Toon Industrial Development Observation

Liu Mingzhi Liu Ruihua Farmers Daily · China Agricultural Net reporter Zhao Wei

Villagers in Nanxi'an Village, Sutou Town, Lintou County are picking red toon information maps

Different from the general listing of the general toon before and after Guyu, the red toon in Sutou Town, Lintong County, Shandong Province can be listed and sold in March each year. Foreign merchants will come to Sutou Town to wait early and "keep an eye on" their orders. Why can the "Temple Red toon" lead the "Spring Breeze"? The mystery lies in the planting of the greenhouse earlier in the local area.

As the first national geographical indicator agricultural product in Lintong County, in recent years, the sales of "Temple Red toon" have continued to become popular, which has strongly drove farmers to increase their income and become rich. How is the greenhouse Tonor developed? How to get a traffic road in the face of the epidemic? How will it grow? Recently, the reporter walked into the "hometown of Chinese red toon" with problems and explored the "fragrance" road of the red toon industry.

Build a greenhouse "tree movement"

At 6 o'clock in the morning, Liu Zhenhai, a toon monitor in Nanxi'an Village, had been busy in the greenhouses of more than 200 square meters. He told reporters that this time was picked off the red toon and immediately loaded the car. Before noon, this Ming Dynasty tribute toon could be on the dining table of Weifang citizens.

"This year's market is okay, 13 yuan a pound. As the market resumes the market, the price is still picking up." Liu Zhenhai said that he said with the acquirer.

"Spring planting a slope, a spoop for autumn." Nanxi'an Village is located in the southeast mountainous area of ​​Sutou Town. There are few flat and open land in the village. To get rich is even more everywhere.

The turnaround appeared 19 years ago. "Lao Liu, so many toon trees in our village, why not try to move to the shed and develop anti -season cultivation?" In 2003, Du Changyuan, then chairman of the county science association of Nanxi'an Village, to the then village party branch secretary Liu The hall suggested that relying on the long -established advantages of the local toonated planting, the villagers launch the villagers to carry out the planting of the greenhouse toon, and take the road of increasing income to promote income.

In the fall of that year, with the help of a batch of technicians, the toon saplings on the mountains of the village of Nanxi'an were transplanted into a "cottage shed" surrounded by corn stalks. The price of the price is empty. "I couldn't believe that this was true. At that time, the open -air toon had to wait for the" May 1st "to be mature to go public. It had to climb the tree to pick it up. The price was only two dollars a pound." Liu Zhenhai recalled.

In 2004, 9 sheds, 80 sheds in 2005, up to 120 sheds ... Taste the sweetness of red toon in greenhouses, and more and more greenhouses in Nanxi'an Village became the earliest "10,000 yuan village" in Sutou Town. "In order to ensure the development of the red toon industry in the greenhouse, the town government has continuously introduced policies to expand the scale of development." Sutu Town, the head of Sutou Town, introduced that through the active development of open -air cultivation, the rotation of tumor seedlings in the open -air seedlings, shed seedlings each year, and tonon seedlings dwarfed. Zhuanghe densely transplanted, toon tree artificial dormant and other technologies, Sutou Town realizes the tender red toon of fresh red toon in late July to late September each year, filling the gap in the production of red toon in summer.

At present, Sutou Town has become the largest town in planting greenhouses in the northern part of my country. The planting area of ​​red toon in the greenhouse is 1500 acres, with an annual output of about 600,000 kilograms and an annual output value of 60 million yuan.

"Village Enterprise Marriage" anti -risk

"The most suitable growth temperature of the green toon is 15 degrees Celsius-25 degrees Celsius. The temperature is too low, the seedlings will stop growing, the temperature is too high, which will affect the taste and quality." When the toon is on the market, although the new crown pneumonia's epidemic has a certain impact on sales, he has not relaxed the quality of the red toon.

In response to the difficulty of selling red toon sales caused by the new crown pneumonia, units at all levels in Linzheng County have clearly divided labor and active actions. Townships and villages connect to large -scale commercial super through contact business, supply and marketing and other departments. Community marketing, the "three -pronged approach" realizes the direct supply of about 2,000 catties of red toon daily.

"The epidemic prevention and control cannot be careless, and the toon sales dare not delay. But the villagers don't have to worry too much. We also have the" village enterprise alliance "." Liu Jun, secretary of the party branch of Nanxi'an Village.

The "Village Enterprise Alliance" he said is in order to fully optimize the combination of three farmers and corporate resources, in accordance with the principles of government guidance, corporate entry, and mass participation, actively mobilize agricultural leading enterprises and related industrial villages "marriage". Develop community.

According to reports, the "Village Enterprise Alliance" is based on the four central villages of Nanxi'an, Shifo, Peach Blossom, and Hezhuang, which has a large green toon in the greenhouse. Each village is respectively. Collectively jointly invested in the establishment of village -level cooperatives, and then set up the four cooperatives to set up a Chun morning red toon cooperative that joined the establishment of Lintongshan River Food Co., Ltd. The red toon planted by the planting households is uniformly distributed to the Union through the village -level cooperatives. The Federal Union sells some red toon as fresh vegetables to the market, and part of it is sent to the deep processing of Shanhe Food Company and then sold.

"When special reasons such as the epidemic cause price fluctuations or slow -selling, the 'village -enterprise alliance' can not only stabilize the price, solve the sales difficulties, avoid a large amount of backlog of red toon, but also solve the problem of the loss of farmers' losses in the past, ensure that the enterprise has stable stability The supply of raw materials to truly realize the village collective, ordinary people, and enterprises' winning. "Liu Jun said.

In July 2010, "Temple Red toon" was certified by China's geographical indication trademark certification. Since then, China's organic conversion product bases, provincial demonstration agencies, provincial leading enterprises, municipal agricultural product quality and safety demonstration parks, national agricultural industry strong town construction demonstration towns and other "golden signs" surrounded by red toon. Each honor is both encouragement and spur. How to alleviate the shortage of labor and wood transplantation of toon seedlings, how to accelerate the renewal of red toon varieties, how to be a "temple head red toon" brand ... a series of promoting the upgrade of the quality of the red toon industry in the greenhouse The new problem is in front of the party committee of the Tou Town Town.

Extending the characteristic agricultural industry chain, "eating dry squeezing" red toon resources, the pace of the integrated development of the red toon industry of the greenhouse of the greenhouse is accelerating. "We establish a 'leading enterprise + party branch + cooperative + farmers' operating model to develop order agriculture. While the Shanhe Food Co., Ltd. vigorously produces a variety of best -selling products such as toon sauce, it attracts nearby farmers' employment to work and effectively expands the number of income income." Chen Deli, Secretary of the Party Committee of Sutou Town, introduced that the town has now become an important red toon seedling base in the country, with more than 20 million seedlings in foreign countries. Beginning in 2017, Sutou Town's leisure agriculture has been held in a row, and the overall income of growers has increased by 10 % year -on -year.

In recent years, Sutou Town has also modernized the original greenhouse. It has invested 12 million yuan to build a red toon industrial park with an area of ​​160 acres. There are 44 high -standard greenhouse greenhouses. The Red toon Exhibition Center has further enlarged the effects of special industrial agglomeration.

Based on the construction of the park, Sutou Town has expanded the collective economy of the village from multiple dimensions such as land circulation costs, assistance funds, and income from greenhouse contracting. "Driven by the demonstration, the enthusiasm of the villagers to contract the surrounding barren mountains has become increasingly rising. Taking Shifuying Village as an example, it is expected that the village collective income can be more than 200,000 yuan each year." Looking forward to the development prospects of the red toon industry in the greenhouse, Chen Deli is quite confident: "According to the county party committee, the county party committee Relevant work requirements, we will accelerate the implementation of rural revitalization operations, promote the high -quality agricultural development of the toon characteristics industry, and shape a new model of collective economic income in the village. "

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