The reporter squatted 丨 to give up nearly 1 billion taxes, in exchange for "one lake clear water"

Author:Look at Weishan Time:2022.08.28

Eating mountains and water on the mountains. Yin Mao Xi, who had been on the lake for a lifetime, is now a "taste" in the water.

In the past few days, on Weishan Island of Weishan Lake Tourism Area, the 240 -square -meter restaurant in Yin Mao's family is full of tourists from Henan, Anhui, Beijing, and Zaozhuang, Tai'an, Jining and other places, with a full 20 tables. He and his wife, two sons, and hiring workers went into battle, and put four nostril carp, catfish pot cake, "one fish and two", fish shredded, fish balls, etc. Weishan Lake special foods on the table were on the table, and more than 4,000 yuan at noon.

"Create 5A -level scenic spots successfully, Weishan Lake is getting more and more valuable! My small shop has also been stained, and the tourists who come to eat have increased by 10 times." The gap in the brief rest in the afternoon, the 66 -year -old Yin Mao Xi dot. A cigarette, told reporters that he had been asking for rice, catching fish, and raising ducks. Nowadays, the lake is clear, the ecology is good, and there are more and more tourists on the island. In the past, the tepid small restaurants have become the main source of income.

Lao Yin lamented that the "tourist rice" in front of him was not easy.

From the face of coal to the face of tourists

As the manager of the Weishan Island Scenic Area of ​​Weishan Lake, Zhu Changchun was a coal mine worker who worked in hundreds of meters underground.

Weishan Lake is not only rich in various types of aquatic products, but also has rich coal resources at the bottom of the lake and around. Around 2010, coal tax accounted for 70%of Weishan County's fiscal revenue. At that time, it was "eating coal eating coal". Many people chose to be miners and make a living for coal. Zhu Changchun is one of them and works in Cuizhuang Coal Mine, a subsidiary of Weishan Lake Mining Group. "The dark -eyed coal, what he thought was safe." He recalled that the happiest thing every day was to rise to the ground to see the sun.

Around 2017, the ecological protection and high -quality development of the South Four Lake Basin were on the agenda. Among the five coal mines under Weishan Lake Mining Group, 4 coal mines located in the core area of ​​the Nanshi Lake Provincial Nature Reserve and the buffer area were shut down. , Clean up to 6 illegal photovoltaic bases, and the development of industries in the protected area is prohibited ... In 4 years, the general public budget income of Weishan County decreased by nearly 1 billion yuan! At the same time, Weishan opened the "Nuggets" journey of "protecting the ecological environment and developing tourism characteristics".

In 2018, Zhu Changchun and more than 100 colleagues from Weishan Lake Mining Group transferred to Shandong Weishan Lake Tourism Development Group together to become tourists such as tour guides, interpreters, and management.

From the face of coal, to the face of tourists, everyone is using the training of "duck -filled duck -type" to quickly transform themselves. "5A -level scenic spots, 5A+services, three -meter smile, one meter questioned ..." In November last year, Zhu Changchun stayed in the island for 28 days in a row, often busy from 6 am to 1 am the next day. More than 150 professional training, every day's high -frequency exercises, so that everyone can speak Mandarin no longer embarrassing, even if tickets and property staff can talk about it.

According to Zhang Hongbo, deputy general manager of the Weishan Lake Tourism Development Group in Shandong, half a month after the national 5A -level scenic spot, the number of tourists in Weishan Lake tourist area increased by two -thirds year -on -year, and it could reach 7,000 or eight thousand on weekends.

"Now we will clean the toilet every 10 minutes in order to improve the tourist experience. Even the windows of the windows that the tourists cannot see must be wiped, and a earrings will be lost for the tourists. Eight or nine people are looking for two hours in the sun for two hours. ... "Zhu Changchun lamented, he was saying goodbye to a" old self "hugging a" new self ", as is Weishan Lake.

"Great Panda in the Bird" is no longer a rare guest

"Oh!" The night was coming and the nightbird returned to the nest, and the Weishan Lake National Wetland Park echoed a gentle singing. In a reed, Zhao Mai, a photography enthusiast of Weishan County, "fully armed" and "lurking" in the water, and the long -focus lens is staged a great maternal love -floating nest in the distance in the distance, two floating gulls and birds Well. "Mother Ou" flew with her wings and flew, and fed the foods they came again and again into the mouths of the "cubs".

"Suddou is a slightly smaller light -colored swallow, which inhabits the open plain lake, reservoir, estuaries, coasts, and nearby swamps, which have high requirements for the ecological environment." There are more and more birds in the mountains and lakes, and Xufu gull is a frequent visitor in his lens.

Good ecology comes from the accumulation of little bit. The South Four Lakes are an important water recatling passage and storage lake in the east of the South -to -North Water Diversion. In order to cure water, the local area not only closed the polluting enterprise, but also built 38 enterprise sewage treatment stations and 3 urban and towns centralized sewage treatment plants. Investing 1.49 billion yuan is implemented to carry out fishing and returning lakes, returning to the pond, returning to the lake, and returning farmland and wet. Ecological barrier.

Zhao Mai said that there was a piece of forests in Weishan Lake National Wetland Park. It is a paradise for birds. There are often people who are in trouble to disturb the survival of the birds. Later, the government implemented the "Island Building Project" to dig a river groove between the woods and land and built an artificial bird island. This spring, several workers cleaned weeds in the lotus ponds of Weishan Lake National Wetland Park, in reeds in reeds, in reeds There was a duck nest in the bush, and there were 12 duck eggs inside. They did not destroy the duck nests and took the duck eggs, but left the reed carefully to protect the duck nests.

Biological diversity is the best test of the environment. At present, there are 221 species of birds in the South Four Lakes, 78 fish, and 74 aquatic plants. The rare birds such as water pheasants, white pillow cranes, oriental white ravioli for many years reproduce Weishan Lake. "'Birds of Panda' Zhendan Crows have long been rare!" Zhao Mai said. Good lake water is "golden rice bowl"

As a native of Weishan Island, Yin Mao's family lived with fish eagle fishing for generations. Later, fish and shrimp were unsustainable due to decreased pollution. Lao Yin started breeding again, more than 70 ducks and more than 5 acres of fish ponds, with considerable income.

"Southern Four Lakes have been rich in generations of people, but in the process of fish farming, the remaining bait and pesticides also pollute the water." Said Guo Baojin, Minister of the Wildlife Protection Department of the Southern Sihu Nature Reserve. Beginning in 2012, farming, fishing and other production activities were prohibited from the core areas of the Nanyi Nature Reserve, and 228,500 acres of lakes were cleaned up and 180,000 acres of ponds were cleaned up one after another, and more than 400,000 acres of lake surfaces were released. At present, the water quality of the South Four Lakes has reached the three types of water standards on the surface, ranking among the ranks of good water quality in the country.

The lake was clear and the days were red.

Fish and ducks are not allowed to raise. How can I live? Just as Yin Mao Xi was worried, the hotel business was busy every year. "Think and think about it, the reason is still in this water. The water is clear and the ecology is good. There are not more and more tourists." Lao Yin said that the average restaurant can put more than 20 tables a day, followed by this, followed by this, followed by this, followed by this, followed by this, followed by this, followed by this. It is not a problem to make a year of earning 100,000 yuan a year.

"I have a house, and I have money in my pocket. My wishes have been realized." Lao Yin smiled and shared with the reporter. Like him, there are more than 270 people in the village, some open yachts, some build homestays, some open restaurants, some sell special products ... Almost every family eats "tourism rice".

Ecological dividends are gradually emerging. Wang Jian, chairman of the People's Congress of Weishan Island Town, said that they guided the villages to develop characteristic rural tourism, enhance the standards of homestays and catering, and enrich the tourism format. The per capita disposable income of Weishan Island Town increased from 17,000 yuan in 2020 to more than 20,000 today. Yuan.

"The sun on the west is about to fall, and the Mountain Lake is quiet ..." On the surface of Weishan Lake in the evening, a wooden boat was scratched into the contours of the sunset, and the accompaniment of the wooden puppets couldn't help humming the eagle. Small song. "Dahu is spiritual, you are good to you. Good lake is our 'golden rice bowl'."

Responsible editor: Zhang Mingyue

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