Sports Huayu | Xiao Qinglong in Ju Garden

Author:Shanghai Sports Time:2022.08.28

受 Continue historical context Sporting sports non -heritage

This issue of "body gang non -heritage"

Take you into a small body

Shanghai -level non -heritage project -Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dance Lantern

Starting from the customs of Jiadingju Garden's Lantern Festival

Feel the traditional culture of dancing dragon and pray

Understand the extraordinary things about the little dragon lanterns

Spirit totem beautiful sustenance

As a traditional spiritual totem of Chinese tradition, the dragon has the tradition of dragon dance all over the country. People use this to express their longing and sustenance for a better life. In the New District of Juyuan in the northwest of Jiading Old Town, there is also a light and pleasant little green dragon, which is the 100 -year -old Shanghai intangible cultural project -Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dragon Dragon Society.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dance Club was widely loved by local farmers. On the fifteenth day of the first month, people will hold a dragon dance party, with the flags, gongs and drums, and horn as the front. The mage will invite the dragon body from the local Fulongyu, connect the dragon tail, and hold the finishing touch. Dragon dancers will bring Xiao Qinglong into the guest halls and send them to the households. The dance of the dragon is mostly night -time. According to records, the midnight nights, the streets of the streets, the dragon lanterns through the streets, the gongs and drums, and the lively. The Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dance will usually last about a week, and the first month before the first month. After the Dragon Dance Club ended, people put Xiao Qinglong back to Fulong, waiting for the dragon dance party in the second year.

Light and flexible craftsmanship inheritance

Xiao Qinglong belongs to Xiaolong in many dragon lanterns in China. It is handmade. Zhalong is a very important part of the technical inheritance. Its skeleton is made of bamboo crickets, with a total length of about 10 meters and a total of 9 knots. Among them, the dragon body of 7 sections, 1 section each of the dragon head and dragon tail, a handle under each section. The interval between each dragon body is about 1.5 meters, the diameter of the dragon head is about 40 cm, the dragon tail is slightly raised, about 15 cm thick, and 40 cm long. The dragon head and the dragon body and the dragon tail are connected with green cloth, with a gap of about 1.5 meters.

Xiaoqinglong is smaller, light and flexible, and is convenient for changing different shapes. The common movements are: head and tail drilling, dragon roaming, dragon head diamond gear, dragon tail and snake molting. During the performance, in addition to 9 dragon dancers, there are usually 6 gongs and drum teams accompanying, one of which uses a flower ball to lead the dragon in front, and the rest of Help.

Native native renovation vitality

Xun Songlin is the inheritor of the Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dance Club. The Xiao family settled in Xiaojiazhai, Xiaohe, Xiahebong, Jiading District (now Yongsheng Village, Juyuan New District). Xiao Jinhua and grandfather Xiao Taoqing and his father Xiao Qingzhen were all core figures during the heyday of the Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dragon. Nowadays, the old -fashioned Xie Songlin has inherited the process skills and customs of the traditional little green dragon dance party, and continuously studied the improvement of the Zhaolong craftsmanship. The dragon lanterns he designed are particularly lifelike and are unanimously loved by people. As a native of Jiading, he has deep emotions for Zhalong and Dragon Dragon Culture, hoping to carry forward the small folk customs of the Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dance Club again.

In May 2009, the Xiaoqinglong Dragon Dance will be included in the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage Project. This inspires Songlin to be more actively engaged in the project's publicity and protection, and constantly promotes the dragon dance to enter the community and enter the campus. He personally explained and demonstrated the skills of dance dance to residents and teachers and students, and gradually attracted the attention and participation of more and more people. Since March 2019, the Shanghai Academy of Arts and Crafts Vocational College has invited Xie Songlin to teach for college students. The establishment of the 32 -less hours of each semester and the establishment of the "Little Qinglong Dragon Dragon Society" community are all inheritance and dissemination of this traditional non -heritage project. Provide new platforms and channels, and also allows more young people to join the team to protect non -heritage.

May this little green dragon is more and more energetic, and bring more and more people to the auspiciousness and joy.

- END -

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