Jiangsu Yancheng Salt Capital: "Green" on the field of hope becomes "gold"

The "golden cricket" raised by Xuefu Town can earn up to 200,000 yuan per mu;

High -temperature "baking tests", crabs everywhere are injured, but large farmers in Shangzhuang Town have become bamboo;

A promotion meeting easily reached a purchase and sale agreement of 320 million yuan in agricultural and sideline products.

Native

In Yantu District, Yancheng, Jiangsu, a green change around agriculture began vigorously in the villages. The vivid scenes of "green" into "gold" one by one make people look forward to the promotion of agricultural green development.

Agricultural green development is an important leader in implementing the strategy of rural revitalization and is closely linked to the well -being of the people. This is the direction of future agricultural development and a grand system project. How to do this work, where to start, Yantu District conducted a useful exploration.

Click "Green" into "Gold", green and low -carbon economy grows on the ground

On August 17, the outdoor sun was like a fire. In the office of the Tian Shengyuan Ecological Farm in Xuefu Town, Yantu District, the guests took the waves of waves.

"There is a constant stream of people who come to order, study, and visit every day." Qi Sitian said. In 2018, he introduced the three -dimensional breeding mode of the rice frog into the town of learning rich. The rice fields can be used as a habitat for frogs, and frogs prey in pests to protect rice fields. "Organic rice on the farm is at least 400 kilograms per mu, and the retail price of organic rice is around 40 yuan per kilogram. The profit of a single rice can offset all the costs of one acre of one acre.

It is not uncommon to regulate the small ecology of the field and improve the overall benefits. In order to achieve the sustainable development of green, in recent years, salt has vigorously promoted ecological composite breeding models such as rice and fishing co -production, 藕 为 为 为 为, and the entire region of rice and fishing comprehensive cultivation, crickets, custody, fish, shrimp, crab hybrids Equivalence is 100,000 mu.

In 2020, Qi Sitian added the leech breeding project. As a medicinal material, the price is expensive and the market demand is large. The price is 2050 yuan per kilogram after drying. Qi Sitian was inspired by the three -dimensional breeding and raised the leech into the rice fields and the vine. "The three -dimensional space is used well, and the profit space is even greater." In 2021, this model was completely rolled out. The farm has the highest benefit plot, with an income of 200,000 yuan per mu.

Driven by Qi Sitian's radiation, there are more and more villages in the surrounding villages. Xuefu Town Hexuo Community organizes the remaining labor force in the countryside and set up a migrant service team to sign a migrant agreement with these farm owners to uniformly contracted farm work. The annual income per capita increases by 21,000 yuan.

In the process of developing green ecological agriculture, the salt is in the process of "green" into "gold".

——In the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry, develop green breeding, and raised crayfish in the light water ravioli ponds. Early income per acre can be turned on the annual production investment.

——The waste into treasure, developing circular agriculture, and some farm far -breeding "pig -marsh -vegetables" and "chicken -fat -rice" circulating agricultural model, realizing "pastoral belt" and "Tianjiao farmers", which protects both protection. The environment and the green products can be sold higher than the market price.

—— Relying on resources, cultivate new formats, rely on rich water resources, forest fruit, flowers and other agricultural industries, and cultivate "five agricultural travel gold flowers", so that "four seasons have flowers and fruit in the four seasons" are even more salt. Faculty.

Increase the "green content" and increase the "gold content". In 2021, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing in Yandu District was 9.178 billion yuan, and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 28521 yuan.

The problem orientation, for a long time to work as a "hard bone"

It is a problem to implement the green agricultural production method to accept the experienced farming "old -fashioned".

Li Ming, a 33 -year -old grain plan, has become more and more handy in the past two years, especially after the brand of Yinong Information Society, Sanyong Village, Yandu District hangs up to his office, becoming more confident.

Although Li Ming grew up in the countryside, he never planted it before. When he first contracted the land in 2013, he asked for advice everywhere in the village. Later, the agricultural and rural departments of Yantu District often organized everyone to learn. One or two went, Li Ming gradually found the direction.

One year, the rice was reached the critical period of the extract of the pregnancy. The villagers applied to fertilizing according to "old experience". Before mature, the ears of the rice fell a large area because they were too heavy. Everyone suddenly found that only Li Ming's rice in the village was still erected.

It turned out that Li Ming had already used the soil measurement fertilizer promoted by the salt capital area. The salt has collected nearly 10,000 plots of soil in the area. Through testing analysis, the guidance of scientific fertilization of blocks in each area is obtained. So as to achieve the purpose of reducing and improving efficiency.

"From 2018, I feel that the atmosphere around me has changed. Everyone is willing to come to my office to sit. There are new methods and new technologies and new technologies. Everyone grabs to learn and follows. The new farmer '. "Li Ming laughed.

With large households with small households, dotted noodles, salt is ahead of the layout, for a long time. At present, the coverage rate of soil measurement formula in the region has reached 94.3%, and 50 green prevention and control demonstration zones were established. The use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers decreased by 12.7%and 9.3%respectively compared with 2015.

The rice from Xia Genhuan in Yantai Park is even more different. Because organic fertilizer is mixed in the rice fields in advance, although the pesticide does not apply pesticides and fertilizer, the yield per mu can also reach 500 kg. In fact, Xia Genhong has been raising chickens for most of his life. He currently owns 150,000 eggs with an annual output of 2.25 million kilograms of fresh eggs. Twenty years ago, a fine that had been improperly discharged by chicken manure woke up Xia Genhong severely, causing him to rethink the production model of the egg and chicken farm.

Chicken manure is transformed into organic fertilizer, and organic fertilizer is planted again. "Chicken -Fertils -Rice" looks a harmonious cycle, but the number of "self -producing" and "self -selling" does not match. Organic fertilizer can produce 15 tons per day. The micro -end of the paddy field consumes nothing. Xia Genhong is not discouraged. He tries to enrich the types of organic fertilizer. Through online sales and offline promotion, now the organic fertilizer is sold daily, you can get 5,000 yuan.

Xia Genhong's problem is solved, but the problem of agricultural noodle source pollution alone cannot be completely resolved by a "self -producing and self -selling".

The treatment of four types of waste such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, waste agricultural film, and waste pesticide packaging objects has always troubled governments in various governments. Facing these "bosses" that hindered the green development of agricultural, salt chose to plan in advance and break them in advance. Through the construction of a centralized treatment center for livestock and poultry manure, integrated the promotion of straw back to the field, the establishment of waste agricultural film and the recycling center of waste pesticide packaging materials, the displacement resources will return to the standard and completely realize the waste into treasure.

Brand strong farmers, creating green brands to help rural revitalization

The autumn breeze is getting up, and hairy crabs are about to usher in the peak of listing. However, this year's high temperature weather has caused most crab farmers to fall into a dilemma. High -temperature crabs, too much damage, income must be discounted. The output declines, the price rises, and when the crab is crab has become a problem.

On the afternoon of August 17th, in the office of Shao Hairy Crab Co., Ltd., Shangzhuang Town, Yantu District, the boss Shao Zhihua was drinking tea and blowing air conditioners. On the opposite wall, more than 100 cameras were transmitted back to all Tangkou monitoring pictures. In the computer screen, the water quality detection data is updated in real time.

"High temperature has almost no effect on the production of Shaw's hairy crabs this year." Shao Zhihua has a bamboo chest. "Shaw's high -standard ecological hairy crab breeding pool is reserved around the ditch around the beginning of construction. For centimeters, the deep -water area formed can provide a summer place for hairy crabs in summer. "

The impact of price fluctuations is also minimal. Shao Zhihua said: "Our crabs are pre -book before breeding. The average price is slightly higher than the market price, and the price, one, and quantity have long signed a contract with the crab merchant. The market price fluctuates within 10%. , Over the area value, we will also negotiate the price again. "

At present, Shao Zhihua and his cooperative members have a total of 2167 acres of ponds, and more and more members apply for. Everyone holds the group to warm up, forms a joint force, and gradually grasp the right to speak in the market. "As long as we meet the standards of Shaw's green ecological breeding, you can use the brand of" Crab King Shao "." Shao Zhihua explained.

In June of this year, with the assistance of the Yandu District Government, Shao Zhihua started to apply for a national aquatic health breeding and ecological breeding demonstration zone. "If successful, the value of the" Crab King Shao Ji "will increase significantly, and orders will continue."

Qi Sitian packed his organic rice into a "snatch" brand, and large supermarkets booked all rice on the farm in advance. Compared with him, Xia Genhong's organic rice, although the brand has insufficient influence, can not sell the price directly.

It is not difficult to see that in the process of agricultural green development, the importance of brand building will become more prominent.

Green farming, brand strong farmer. As the proportion of green and high -quality agricultural products in the region becomes higher and higher, salt has paid more attention to the creation of agricultural brands. In recent years, the public brand of "Fresh Capital · Salt" has been concentrated in the "Fresh Capital · Salt". It has been approved by 10 national geographical indications to prove trademarks in 10 countries, and the "Salt Strawberry" brand is valued at 710 million yuan.

At the famous agricultural product promotion conference held in Nanjing on August 19, the brand benefits of "Fresh Capital · Salt" continued to amplify. High -quality aquatic products, green fruits and vegetables, grain and oil, ecological flowers and other color names such as high -quality aquatic products from salt have been favored by many buyers and reached a strategic agreement for the purchase and sale of agricultural and sideline products with a total amount of 320 million yuan on the spot. Writing | Cai Bingqing

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