Listen to Guzai under the big tree ｜ Talking about Gu Tai Dou Zhang Yuekai, playing against the string under childhood tree

Old Guangzhou knows a folk song: the bottom of the banyan tree, the stool, the hegemony, listening to the ancient aza ... The scene described by this folk song, in these years in Taixiao Xiaoyou Shanyuan, Linglong Town, Songzhou Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou Frequently appear. Here, nine hundred -year -old banyan branches and leaves intersect, surrounded a natural and cool place, so that the Lingnan folk customs of "Great Rongshu" are more vividly displayed.

The Linglong Village where the Tailong Town Tai Primary School is located is a natural village with the style and cultural characteristics of Guangfu Water Township. Entering the village, there are rosy and lush branches everywhere. There are 17 fine leaf ficus for more than a century, accounting for 3/4 of the street, and the oldest is 186 years old.

As the hometown of Cantonese speaking ancient (Cantonese, the book) master Zhang Yuekai, the ancient cultural atmosphere of Cantonese speaking in Cantonese of the Dalong Village was strong. The villagers talked about Gu Zi and listened to Gu Zi under the big banyan tree. In the hearts of the villagers of the Dai Long Village, Gu Rong is a green scenery from nature. The Gu Zi under the Gu Rong contains folk customs, carrying the memories of nostalgia, accompanied them to embrace a happy life, and replace people with the good way of getting along with the tree with the tree. Inheritance.

The nine ancient banyan of the Tai Xiaoyou Shanyuan in Linglong Town surrounded a small space for ancient times.

【Ancient Tree Business Card】

Nine hundred -year -old leaf ficus in Taolong Town Tai Primary School: Estimated that the tree is 186 years old, the minimum is 104 years old, the highest is 23.2 meters, and the lowest is 14 meters. Located in Luolong Village, Songzhou Street, Baiyun District, Guangzhou.

A gown strikes a piece

Gu Zi is so green and cool

"It is said that there was a fairy in the past. He came all the way to Xiangyun. When he saw the mountains and rivers here, the folk customs were simple ... So, the fairy sprinkled the seeds, and a large banyan tree grew here. , To fight the festival, sometimes I will listen to the second uncle talk about Gu Zi. The seeds of this banyan tree spread to the Quartet ... There are many banyan trees where we listen to the story today. Why is it called '， ，'? What does it mean? '槎'? There are two versions of the saying ... "

One afternoon in mid -August, the Taixiao Xiaoyou Garden in Linglong Town, and the sun was sprinkled with mottled shadows on the ground through the dense leaves. Cantonese speaks of ancient city -level non -heritage representative inheritors and well -known young people, Peng Jiazhi, an ancient artist, pointed at the ancient banyan above his head, and was telling the students of the classmates. But when he saw on the stage, Peng Jiazhi was wearing a long gown. The students in the audience sat around three or five and were fascinated.

Peng Jiazhi, a representative inheritance of the ancient city -level non -heritage in Cantonese, started the origin of "Dragon" under the ancient Rong.

Tonglong Town Tai Primary School is located in Luolong Village, Songzhou Street. It has a history of 70 years of study. There are nine hundred -year -old leaf ficus in the school, accounting for most of the ancient trees listed in the Loong Village. Among them, the oldest one is 186 years old, and the youngest is 104 years old. Except for one rooted in front of the teaching building, the remaining eight trees were concentrated in Xiushan Garden, lush and lush, and it became forest. Due to the intersection of each other's branches and leaves, a natural enclosure has formed, becoming a unique landscape on campus.

One year, Gu Rong started his arms and guarded the campus life of teachers and students. The dense rain drops in spring, the fierce sunlight in the summer, and the cold cold wind in winter become gentle through the thick shade of the sun. Unknown birds sang in the branches, wings rushing, flying around between branches and leaves. Langlang's book, melodious singing, cheerful laughter, plus crispy birds will gather into a wonderful music, echoing over the campus.

Li Xingping, vice president of Tailong Town Tai Primary School, has worked in the school for 21 years. She told reporters that schools have always had the fine tradition of protecting nature and protecting the ancient trees. Teachers will consciously guide students to observe and love the unique ecological environment on campus. As a result, the children had friends with centuries of ancient banyan. Many low -grade children called them "Grandpa Rongshu" and played under the tree; senior students also regarded them as the source of inspiration for daily work. Therefore, the Gu Ronghui often appears in the paintings and compositions of classmates.

Talking about the ecological environment built by the ancient trees, what made Li Xingping most unforgettable was the early morning. The first time she returned to school, "As soon as I entered the school gate, dozens of birds stood on the playground, and some were still jumping and pecking!" Li Xingping said, "This is simply wonders, and I stunned me directly."

然而，全天候驻守在学校的保安却见怪不怪，“其实，每天晚上都有鸟儿成群飞来，落在榕树枝头休息，每天一早又飞出去找吃的。我们哪里需要跑到外面去What about the "Bird Paradise"? There is one of the school achievements in the school, listening to the birds every day, very happy. " Xiaoyue Kai Sing Drama

Triangle

Luolong Village is located in Songzhou Street, Baiyun District. It consists of two natural villages, Tongtou and Julong, and has a history of 800 years. This ancient village has a good god, and Fu Minfeng, who has walked out of the Guangzhou Uprising Martyrs Lin Chengyou, scientist Peng Jiamu, and Zhang Yuekai, a famous performance artist Zhang Yuekai in the last century. Now, it is also preserved in the former residence of Peng Jiamu; and "Ten Thousands of Sky Lane Listening to Uncle Kai to talk about ancient times" has become a good memory of several generations of Guangzhou people.

According to the memories of the elders of Linglong Village, Zhang Yuekai in childhood was clever, witty, and amazing language talent. He often imitated the characters in the big drama (Cantonese opera) with his friends. Whether it was singing, reading, doing, and playing It is wonderful. Once, Zhang Yuekai and a group of friends "played" under the big banyan tree in the village, performed "Chen Shimei does not recognize his wife". I saw Zhang Yuekai playing Bao Qingtian in a seemingly way, and other friends played Han Qi, Chen Shimei, and Qin Xianglian respectively. It attracted a lot of villagers to watch and surrounded the "flat platform".

At that time, the villagers onlookers praised Zhang Yuekai as a "singing drama". In contrast, the performances of other small partners made the villagers laugh. The little friends who were ridiculed were unhappy, and they "stopped". When Zhang Yuekai saw this, although he was anxious, he was very calm. After singing Bao Qingtian's singing, he turned around, played Chen Shimei successively, and instead of Qin Xianglian. Although the sings are full of childishness, there are eyes and eyes, the words are clear, the interpretation is true, and the applause of the villagers will be won. Later, Zhang Yuekai embarked on the road of language performance, and his artistic accomplishments became deeper.

"In the 1980s, every day from 12: 00-12: 30, Uncle Kai talked about ancient on the radio. Good ghost (Cantonese is very vivid), and the audience is very obsessed. "Liao Jingxiong, secretary of the Party branch of the Linglong Community and director of the neighborhood committee, recalled that they were all studying at the time, and they ran home all the way out of school at noon. Speaking ancient. "At that time, there was a radio who had a radio. Every day at noon, the ancient babies were broadcast under the big banyan trees. Others were holding the rice bowl and listened to it." Liao Jingxiong said: "The material was not rich now, and there was nothing delicious. Just use Guzai to "accompany meals", rough tea and light rice taste well. "

"The cultural heritage of Linglong Village is deep, which is not only the hometown of Gu Tai Dou Zhang Yuekai, but also the hometown of Cantonese speakers Peng Jiazhi. As a base for the excellent traditional cultural inheritance school in Guangdong Province, the inheritance base of the intangible cultural heritage in Guangzhou, we must bring China to China The excellent traditional culture is inherited and promoted the light. "Li Chunling, the principal of Tailong Town Tai Primary School, introduced that the space formed by the ancient banyan tree in the school has become a cultural inheritance of the school's good education.

Since 2004, the school has deeply tapped the cultural connotation of "telling stories under the big banyan trees", opened an ancient community of Cantonese, and has invited provincial and municipal intangible cultural heritage Cantonese ancient art inheritors Yan Zhitu and Peng Jiazhi as mentors as mentors as mentors , Regularly give class students in Xi Shanyuan. Today, Cantonese speaking ancient has become a major educational brand in the school. The school also established the ancient banyan inquiry club, and opened the "small lecture hall under the big banyan tree". Combined with the knowledge of ancient trees maintenance and ancient trees management, it carried out a lively ancient tree science popularization activity, and in the young minds of the classmates Green ecological consciousness of ancient trees.

It is worth mentioning that Peng Jiazhi was incorporated into the relevant content of the ancient trees in Cantonese's ancient teaching. In his opinion, the ancient content of Cantonese bears the many historical and cultural information of Guangzhou, which is an important carrier that can be maintained and continued in cultural traditions. The acceptance is higher, the propaganda surface is more extensive, and the popular science effect is better. "

Lugu Rong Road narrowed

Teaching building

Zhang Yongguang, deputy secretary of the party committee of the Linglong Economic Federation, introduced that the first was called "Xixi", "槎" is a tree, and "stream" is water. "The villagers live here, and their feelings with the banyan trees are deep." Linglong Village has more than 17 years of listed ancient trees for more than a century, all of which are national three -level protection trees. In 2002, Pengjiamu Memorial Park was built in the village to establish a green group composed of 21 people to scientifically control the ancient bong. The villagers found that Gu Rong had abnormalities and would immediately tell the village committee.

After the construction of the Pengjiamu Memorial Park, the village was ready to expand the Daxi Road into two -way two lanes, and the total of 12 meters wide on the crossway. "But it happens that there is an ancient banyan about 20 meters away from the Xixi archway. In order to protect this tree, the project team finally decided to narrow the road to about 7 meters to leave a living space for the banyan tree." Liao Jingxiong, Secretary of the Party Branch of the Linglong Community.

In the dragon, there are many things to get along with people in harmony. Liao Jingxiong said, "The location of the school teaching building is also the result of protecting the ancient banyan tree groups." It turned out that when the new teaching building was rebuilt, the eight banyan trees were cut off according to the original plan. As a result, the village adjusted the construction plan, so that the entire teaching building "stood side by side" to save the ancient banyan tree group, and eventually became a green business card of the dragon, which also led to the development of the dragon. Over the years, Linglong Village has won the first batch of national top 100 villages in Guangzhou, the first batch of civilized pacesetters villages in Guangzhou, Guangzhou Safe Civilization Village, and Ten Ten Village in Baiyun District, Guangzhou. It's open. Today, under the leadership of the Songzhou Street Party Working Committee and the Street Office, the "two committees" of Lulong Village continued to promote the construction of infrastructure, strive to build a good community environment for living and living, and develop a good community environment. A new round of economic development, villagers' income and welfare have also continued to improve, and the beautiful pictures of the beautiful and open civilized new villages that are wealthy and open -minded are constantly new. Previously, multiple institutions jointly selected and released the "220 Village Influence 300 Better List". Luolong Village has become one of the two villages in Guangzhou, the only village in Baiyun. Among them, the village green development index is an important evaluation indicator of the selection.

【Reporter Notes】

The human tree is immersed in the blood veins, "no need to say"

The ancient banyan tree group reported in this issue can be described as the column name of "Listening to the Guzai under the Big Tree". The reporter walked in Luolong Village, Songzhou Street, full of eyes, and only heard the two familiar thoughts of "the original text continued, the book is connected to the last", "What about the aftermath of the future, and listening to the decomposition next time." , Echo in your ears from time to time.

The century -old banyan tree in Lulong Village has witnessed the art legend of ancient arts in Cantonese: Zhang Yuekai's noon lecture was a super hot radio program. It will continue to be inherited as a special cultural course of the school and continue to be inherited and rejuvenated.

How many spring and autumn. The century -old banyan with different shapes stands in the village like a witness, staring at the historical changes of the ancient village of Linglong, and also tells the rich and prosperity of the soil and soil, becoming the unique "green real estate" in the village. closely related.

There are good soil and soil, as well as people who love trees, and the precious banyan trees can be survived. For people who live in the world, the ancient tree is the happiness index of the villagers, the nostalgia for the unable to give up, the creed of the convention of the community, and the "no word" immersed in the blood.

As Li Xingping, vice president of Tai Long Town Tai Primary School, said, "the love of people and trees is two -way." The villagers guard the ancient trees, and the ancient trees are conserved. The human tree is harmonious, passed down from generation to generation, and is deeply engraved in the historical memory of the dragon.

Text/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Reporter: Tang Nantu/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Reporter: Zhuang Xiaolong Video/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Reporter: Wu Ziliang, Zhuang Xiaolong Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Editor: Zhang Yingwu

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