Urban and rural Cultural Plaza: The big stage of the cultural life of the people

A cultural square is a spiritual and cultural stage. With the continuous advancement of the modern public cultural service system, in all parts of the country, the cultural squares of urban and rural areas, through resource integration and innovative utilization, are becoming a local cultural landmark and cultural living room.

Recently, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to the East Lake Cultural Plaza of Jinzhou when he inspected Liaoning to communicate with citizens of leisure and entertainment. Right now, punch -in culture square and participating in group literary activities have become a new fashion for the people of the people.

Cultural square "live"

In the city center of Nanning, Guangxi, the capital of Zhuangxiang, Folk Song Lake Plaza is a well -known cultural landmark. There are lakes and lakes in the square, there are stages and gardens. It is close to Qingxiu Mountain Scenic Area and Guangxi National Museum. It is a charming place for tourism, tourism, leisure and entertainment, and local cultural landmarks and 4A -level scenic spots. The entire scenic area includes six major areas of the central stage area, entrance landscape area, bar entertainment area, recreational ornamental area, water activity area, and waterfront activity area. Over the years, folk Song Lake Square has formed a series of public culture and tourism service brands such as folk song Zhou Zhou, the earth flying song, the Zhuang March three, the "Charming Qingxiu" Cultural and Art Festival, the Qingxiu District International Creative Cultural Tourism Festival. It enriches the spiritual and cultural life of the people and tourists of Zhuangxiang.

As an important birthplace of Chinese civilization, Huangdi has a rich cultural heritage in Xinzheng, Henan. Located in the Mengzhuang Town Comprehensive Cultural Service Center of Mengzhuang Town, Xin Zhengzhuang Town, Xinzhuangzhuang Town won the "Yangtze River Delta and the Most Beautiful Cultural Space Competition in some cities in the country" in 2021. Zhao Shuqi, secretary of the party group and director of Xinzheng Culture, Radio, Television Tourism and Sports Bureau, introduced that its main highlight is that the Mengzhuang Town Comprehensive Cultural Service Center, including Zaofu Plaza, provides the characteristics of Xinzheng red jujube cultural characteristics, with beautiful space. The layout, sound service function, high -quality cultural services, excellent venue operations, design and create more cultural space with the humanistic care, aesthetic taste, cultural connotation and social influence of Xinzheng, and show the modern public culture of Xinzheng City Service Level.

"The construction of cultural square has greatly promoted the effective development of urban and rural cultural activities, mobilized the enthusiasm of farmers to carry out cultural activities, and truly realized the goal of building a cultural square, united the masses, and active cultural life." According to the culture of Heilongjiang Province According to Zhang Zhihai, a second -level investigator of the Tourism Department, Heilongjiang uses the cultural squares of the urban and rural areas to carry out every year including Yangge Show, Dance Contest, Farmers Cultural Festival, Farmers Young Singer Contest and Art Calligraphy It has created nearly a thousand groups of literary brands including the people's Spring Festival Gala, Luye Songs, Shuxiang Daqing, Dancing the whole city, and singing treasure island.

Yongchuan District, Chongqing City, is named after the "Sanhe Huibi, Shaoxing Langwen '" Yong ". There are 100 literary and art teams in the district, 500 cultural volunteers, and 400 cultural backbones in the district culture museum. Yang Bei, director of the Yongchuan District Culture and Tourism Development Committee, introduced that in recent years, Yongchuan District has used a series of activities such as the Cultural Plaza through the square dance contest, recitation contest, singing competition, calligraphy and painting art exhibition, non -heritage experience, and one town and one grade marathon competition. Residents participate in cultural activities. The preview and big performances, the people edited and directed, everyone was the protagonist, and the square culture made the spiritual life of urban and rural residents really "live".

Relying on the villages in the villages, a colorful river -backed lecture team has established a colorful river -backed lecture team in Jiangshu Town, Changsha County, Hunan Province, as well as more than 30 literary and art teams such as the military drum team, fan dance team, square dance team, and lion dance team. The team, active on the grass -roots cultural stage all year round, created a "colorful river back" cultural brand. According to Cao Yonghong, the director of the cultural station of Jiangbi Town, in recent years, more than 40 large -scale literary and artistic activities in the town have been held in the town, of which 150 are online in the "July 1" literary and art existence of the "July 1" of Zhenqing, and the number of online participants is Ren 950,000.

"Last Mile" is through

In China, the most influential and most participants in mass cultural activities are the square dances, and the development of groups such as square dance requires support for hardware facilities.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Henan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, since 2016, Henan Province has focused on the construction of the grassroots comprehensive cultural service center. Seven one "(a cultural activity square, a cultural activity room, a simple stage, a publicity bar, a set of cultural equipment, a set of broadcast equipment, a set of sports facilities and equipment) as the main standard village -level comprehensive service center, The completion rate increased from 50%in 2017 to 99.97%in 2020, extending public cultural services to the vast rural areas, providing the necessary facility network for opening the "last mile".

The construction of Heilongjiang Cultural Plaza was advanced. In 2014, Heilongjiang Province launched the construction project of the Central Village Cultural Plaza. In two years, it invested 435 million yuan to build a cultural square in 2604 administrative villages. Subsequently, the construction of urban and rural cultural square strengthened the efforts to actively promote the standardization and equalization of the public cultural service system by striving for upward, provincial fiscal allocation, self -raising of grassroots and mobilizing social funds. The 8233 cultural squares have effectively improved the effectiveness of grass -roots public cultural services and met the increasing cultural needs of urban and rural people.

Chongqing Yongchuan District actively exerts the service functions of public cultural facilities, adheres to government investment, and vigorously promote the construction of cultural infrastructure. Cultural square covers 23 towns and streets in the district. Essence "One square, one characteristic" is the biggest highlight of Yongchuan Cultural Plaza. Yongchuan Xinglong Lake Plaza is a cultural square with the theme of "Dragon Culture". The Xinglong Lake Archway, which has a total span of 25 meters and a height of 18.09 meters, has the unique traditional cultural connotation of the Bashu area. The goddess Lake Happiness Plaza is the Tangfeng promenade featuring the charm of the Tang Dynasty. The lamp pillars are decorated with the flying goddess, which echoes the sculpture of the Chashan goddess. The fresh and elegant natural landscape is integrated with the classical romance. In Jiangshou Town, Changsha County, Hunan Province, the total area of ​​large and small in the town of the town is more than 30,000 square meters. A square meter, a vast platform for the development of the local people's cultural and sports activities.

Innovation mechanism guarantees

"Folk Song Lake Plaza played a demonstration role in the construction of Nanning's public cultural service system." The person in charge of the relevant departments of Nanning Culture and Tourism said that the creation of cultural landmarks and brands of Folk Song Lake Plaza benefited from the party committee and the government to public culture The support of facilities construction, adheres to the people -centered, "zero thresholds" in public cultural venues; people order the people, the government pays, and benefit the people to promote the prosperity of the community to promote the prosperity of the community and add the icing on the cake of the people; A series of public cultural service brands; innovation mechanisms, strengthen guidance and training, develop and expand the team of folk culture and art, and stimulate the cultural enthusiasm of the masses.

In order to make the Cultural Square truly become a spiritual paradise for farmers' leisure and entertainment, experience advanced culture, and spread civilization and rural style, Bei'an City, Heilongjiang Province attaches great importance to the construction of central village cultural squares. While using provincial subsidy funds, it has matched more than 8 million yuan in funds The scale of the construction of each square has been expanded, and at the same time, it also improves construction standards and ensures the quality of engineering. To this end, the Heilongjiang Provincial Cultural Tourism System held a promotion meeting at the construction site of the Central Village Cultural Plaza in Bei'an City, and promoted the experience and practices of Bei'an. It is understood that the next step in Heilongjiang Province will increase its efforts in the construction of the square brand, and use the form of the museum to transform from the group to the specialty to transport excellent programs and activities upward. Serve the people.

It is understood that in recent years, Changsha County has actively carried out cultural brands of "one town, one product, one village, one village, one characteristic" cultural brand relying on urban and rural areas, creating an excellent cultural brand activity, and forming a rural business card with regional influence. The county's finance also arranges special funds every year to reward and support outstanding mass cultural brand activities and excellent original literary and artistic works.

The relevant person in charge of the Henan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism stated that the next step will strengthen the construction of new urban and rural public cultural spaces. By 2025, it will build more than 3,000 small and beautiful, specialized new public cultural spaces in the province. Carry out the province's cultural activities such as the "Stars Yao Central Plains" and the popularization of the National Art of the National Art. Establish a cultural zone of the masses online. The people of urban and rural areas can upload short videos such as literary and artistic works and talent display according to different themes to create a mass cultural activity participating in the zero thresholds of the grassroots. Realize the self -service and self -development of the masses.

(Draft: Zhang Yingying participated in writing: Binyang, Zhang Jianyou, Hou Wenbin, Zhang Yingying, Zhang Ling)

Case

Cultural Plaza, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang:

Human voice singing and dancing flying

Zhang Jianyou

▲ Mudanjiang Group Art Museum "Dancing the City" Square Dance Contest Scenario Site Mudanjiang Group Art Museum Figures

On August 20, the people in the cultural square of Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province were full of voices and singing and dancing. In 2022, the "Dance of the City" Square Dance Contest was passionate here. 12 excellent square dance teams from the four cities and five counties (cities) were competing in the same way. This autumn high weekend presents a visual feast for the citizens.

The "Dance of the City" square dance contest has now gone through 10 years, becoming a well -known group brand in Mudanjiang and even Heilongjiang Province. Wu Xu, director of Mudanjiang Group Art Museum, said that the Cultural Square played a big role in group literary activities. Only the "dancing the whole city" activity, from the preliminary round to the rematch, from the semi -finals to the finals, concentrated hundreds of outstanding outstanding in the city in the city. The square dance team, the most hundreds of people, the least hundreds of people, performed dozens of games, can be described as magnificent.

Nearly 10,000 square meters of Mudanjiang Cultural Plaza, active in dozens of cultural groups such as the Swan Chorus Art Troupe, the Honghe Valley Yangge Team, Xiangyang Waterbuilding Dance Troupe, and Jingyun Art Troupe. They sang and danced on the square and relaxed. An old gentleman who often shows calligraphy said that he met many like -minded friends by showing calligraphy.

Whenever night comes, a square dance team will gather together, as many as a thousand people, standardized, skilled, uniform in clothing, accompanied by a powerful rhythm, showing the beauty of a kind of movement and passion. The cheerful Yangge, the pleasant suona, the ground -to -earth two people turn, the eye -catching prestige gongs and drums and other groups of literary activities are dazzling. In the evening, visiting the square has become the habit of Feng Xiaohui, a resident of Xi'an District in the city. He said: "After dinner, I must go to the square for two or three hours. I am very happy to watch various performances." Mudanjiang Group Art Museum has been closely integrated with the Cultural Plaza. The festivals, event activities, performance activities, exhibition activities, and many large -scale training activities carried out every year in the museum are basically carried out in cultural squares. The group art museum uses training and tutoring to bring literary backbone to the cultural square, and the cultural square shows these literary backbones Platform, so many literary backbones have doubled their efforts to be proud of the exhibition in the square. A vocal backbone held a concert on the square that people were crowded, and the more they sang, the more excited.

It is understood that the utilization rate of cultural squares is quite high. From morning to night, from Monday to weekend, from early month to the end of the year, the square is very "busy". Once a reporter traveled on a business trip, strolled at the Cultural Plaza at 5 o'clock in the morning, and saw some people seeing the rope skipping with music, some people were writing on the ground with a big hair, some were playing Tai Chi, and some were practicing. voice. After more than half an hour, the Cultural Square began to be lively. There are acting sketches, singing Peking opera, practicing dance, and performing fitness exercises. Dozens of groups of literary teams occupy the limited space of the square.

Wu Xu said that the next step will continue to rely on the platform of Cultural Plaza to launch ten events such as the prestige gong and drum team performance, the Northeast folklore display, the sailor dance contest, and the people's singer contest. Literary activities come out of Mudanjiang, out of Heilongjiang, and go nationwide.

It seems that the Cultural Plaza will always be lively.

Henan Art Center Cultural Plaza:

Create a new landmark at night

Zhang Yingying

▲ Figures of Henan Art Center at the night economic activity site of "Song Ruyi Lake · Art Season"

From May to October each year, the citizens in Zhengzhou, Henan, will appointment with three or five friends to go to Henan Art Center Cultural Plaza, drink small wine, listen to music, and visit the non -heritage market. Henan Art Center Cultural Plaza has become a local "net celebrity" punch place.

Henan Art Center is located in the CBD core area of ​​Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. It is the largest and largest public welfare cultural facility since the founding of New China. The entire building consists of five parts: the Grand Theater, Concert Hall, Small Theater, Art Museum, and Art Museum. Essence

Henan Art Center Cultural Plaza surrounds the cultural landmark of Henan Art Center. In recent years, based on public welfare activities, Henan Art Center has actively expanded and extended the service functions of public cultural facilities. favorite.

Especially since 2020, the "Song Ruyi Lake · Art Season" night economic activity that has continued to carry out on the Cultural Plaza of Henan Art Center has been carried out with the core of "One Show (Performance) One City (Market)" as its core. The market provides the public with a one -stop cultural experience "combination meal".

The event is the main line of "new economy, high quality, specialization", and integrates the traditional "night market" to integrate art, cultural and creative, cultural blogs, non -heritage and other emerging formats, and strive to create a "night economy with diverse forms, diverse forms, and colorful results. "Night Culture" brand gives nightlife deeper cultural connotations, and meets the current needs of people's longing for beauty, feeling beauty, and creating beauty.

Liu Xiuhua, secretary of the Party Branch of Henan Art Center, introduced that in order to make the activities of the Henan Art Center Cultural Plaza more tide, the center, while in -depth excavation of mature and growing cultural and creative brands, increased its efforts to invite well -known cultural creative brands and IP resources Miscellaneous market, such as blind boxes, handbook, two -dimensional tide play, museum cultural and creative, Henan gifts, etc. The uniqueness and differences of products meet more diverse shopping needs and aesthetic needs of more citizens, forming a night economic brand with art derivatives, outstanding IP, and strong consumption momentum. Combined with citizens and regional movements, the main area and entertainment supporting areas were planned to create unique night life aesthetics. At the same time, on the basis of traditional variety shows, actively organize first -class orchestras such as symphony orchestra, civil orchestra to serve the people, and strengthen professional training and volunteer services for staff. Observation environment.

Some experts said that Henan Art Center echoed indoor performances with the night economy of the outdoor cultural square, and the artistic style, vulgar and elegant expression forms have greatly enhanced the activity of the night economy. A good effect of complement each other.

Shandong Jining Cultural Plaza:

Ten years of cultivating hundreds of mass literary teams

Su Rui

▲ Jining Cultural Plaza to carry out pictures of the Huimin Cultural Museum of Huimin Activities

Since 2012, the Cultural and Tourism Bureau of Jining City, Shandong Province rely on the Cultural Plaza to carry out the cultural project of "the government settled, the people listen to the show, the passion square everyone sing", and adopts the combination of mass literary performances with professional academy. , Combine daily rehearsal performances with important festivals performances, combining literary performances and traditional culture protection, developing a comprehensive culture of the development of ordinary people, the culture of the government, the cultural heritage of various ethnic and folk cultural heritage Huimin Engineering System. In order to give full play to the role of the amateur mass cultural team in cultural volunteer activities, strengthen the standardized management of the team, guide their positive and healthy development, and encourage more members of the amateur cultural team to become qualified cultural volunteers and participate in the cultural benefits of the people. Jining The city takes the "Citizen's Stage" platform as the platform to register and register the amateur cultural team in the urban area, and the name and number of the unified team. After the team is preferred and eliminated, it has expanded from 67 in 2012 to 102 currents, and more than 3,000 newly trained and developed cultural volunteers.

Zhao Bogei, a literary lover in Jining City, lamented that while providing good positions for the general public, "Citizen's Stage" actively organized cultural volunteers to carry out scenic spots, rural areas, communities in the community, entered the square, enterprises, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, schools, and schools Entering the camp and other activities, let art creation reflect the lives of the masses, enrich the lives of the masses, and truly realize the artistic creation "from the masses to the masses", becoming a brand of mass cultural activity brands that highlight the traditional culture and regional characteristics of Jining, which has promoted the promotion The city's cultural undertakings are more prosperous.

With the development of the "Citizen's Great Stage" of Jining Cultural Plaza, the local cultural activities have flourished, and the highlights of literary and artistic boutiques have been presented. During the activities of the Jining Cultural and Tourism Bureau, and Jining Cultural Museum, a group of good works that were lively, close to life, and close to the masses were discovered. By further enhancement, a number of literary and artistic products were gradually launched. In 2013, Pingpai advocated Le "Has the Mountain Club", Shandong Yugu "Confucius Test" and Shandong Qinshu "Farmhouse Spring" won the 10th China Art Festival Star Award. In 2016, the music program "Shandong Xunzi" won the 11th China Art Festival Star Award.

Zhang Huafeng, the director of the Jining Cultural Museum, introduced that the "Citizen's Stage" of Cultural Plaza has been rapidly popularized in various counties and cities in recent years, and has gradually formed local cultural activities. Ren in the urban area "100 major dramas into the countryside, hundreds of performances into the community", and the "City and Rural Hundred Regiments" in Liangshan County, etc., and then rapidly extended to towns and villages from urban areas, forming pilot first, rapid advancement, and full flowering. Good situation. At present, the "Citizens' Stage" of Jining Cultural Plaza has achieved full coverage of rural areas, and has become an important venue for the masses to carry out cultural and entertainment activities.

Chongqing Yongchuan Xinglong Lake Park Square:

Qunwen activities make life more colorful

Hou Wenbin

▲ Figures of the Yongchuan Folk Culture Festival Yongchuan District Cultural and Tourism Development Committee in Yongchuan Longhu Park Cultural Plaza

Yongchuan Xinglong Lake Park Cultural Plaza is located in the east of the New Town of Yongchuan District, Chongqing. It is a urban cultural square with modern garden characteristics and the historical and cultural connotation of Yongchuan. The cultural square focuses on the theme of Yongchuan's "Dragon Culture", focusing on the four major attractions of "Tongxian Chenglu Tenglong Pillar", music fountain, Jiuzi Pavilion, and Yongchang Building.

It is understood that in 1976, a rare carnivorous dinosaur fossil was found in the upstream reservoir in Wujian Town of Yongchuan. Later, it was named "upstream Yongchuan Dragon" by the UNESCO, becoming one of Yongchuan District's well -known business cards.

The cultural square has an archway with a total span of 25 meters, 14 meters in the middle, 5.5 meters on both sides, and 18.09 meters high. The two main pillars of the archway are 1.2 meters and the diameter of the two side columns is 0.8 meters. It has very strong traditional cultural characteristics. The dragon pillar on the shore of Xinglong Lake is also one of the main landscapes of Xinglong Lake Square. The pillar height is 20.09 meters and the diameter is 2.009 meters. The entire Longzhu echoed the Jiuzi Pavilion in the lake, ecological island, and Yongchang Tower on the mountain, forming a diamond -shaped landscape pattern.

"Singing, dancing, twisting Yangge, Turning Hulai, Tai Chi ... The beautiful music and laughter in the Cultural Plaza form a harmonious view of old and happy, happy, young and interesting." Yongchuan District Culture Yang Bei, director of the Tourism Development Committee. On the cultural square, the people edited and performed by the masses to set up a big stage for the people. The citizens came to the square to dance on the square every evening. These have become a beautiful landscape of Xinglong Lake Cultural Plaza.

At the same time, Yongchuan District held cheongsam shows in Xinglong Lake Plaza around major themes, singing a singing competition, square literary show, calligraphy and painting art exhibition, marathon and other cultural activities to create a strong cultural atmosphere of the square.

Yongchuan District held the Yongchuan Longlong Folk Culture Festival in Xinglong Lake Cultural Plaza to inherit the "Dragon Culture" and promote the "Dragon Spirit". The "February 2nd" of the lunar calendar is commonly known as "dragon's head". Reading Songwen, Dragon dance, giving seedlings, boys, folk performances, shaving "dragon food", "dragon and phoenix" blind date, etc. Cultural activities were welcomed by the general public, and more than 15,000 citizens participated in. The folk cultural performances such as Shuangshi Little Golden Dragons, Five Benches Dragon, and Laisu Dragon Boat are inherited and excavated from Yongchuan's deep local culture, and have unique Yongchuan regional characteristics. In addition, the music fountain of Yongchuan Xinglong Lake Park Cultural Plaza fuses virtual scenes to create a digital light show with Yongchuan characteristics. Light shows with richer sensory experience, emotional experience and spiritual experience, attract citizens to stroll in Yongchuan Public Cultural Space. It is understood that Yongchuan District, as the only branch venue in Chongqing, the first Sichuan -Chongqing Spring Festival Gala Gala.

August 30, 2022 "China Culture News"

Special report on the 6th version of the issue

"Urban and Rural Culture Plaza: The Stage of Cultural Life of the People"

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Editor -in -chief: Chen Xiaoyue

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