Tattoos are young!Special actions for the governance of minors and humanities in various places

Minor protection has nothing to protect! Special actions for the governance of minors and humanities in various places

The skin is the natural barrier of our human body. It is the first line of defense against external stimuli, and tattoos can reduce skin resistance. What is even more worrying is that some shops use tattoo dyes contain heavy metals. The needle used is the "three -none" product that is unknown, which is more likely to cause skin infection. In recent years, tattoos have a trend of aging. Some minors are curious and cool. They go to tattoos for a while.

Gradually aging merchants do not check the relevant age certificate

A reporter from a tattoo store in Beijing saw that the staff was giving a girl tattoo.

Tattoo is also called tattoos. It uses colorful acupuncture into the bottom of the skin, so as to create some permanent patterns or patterns on the skin. Because tattoos are traumatic to the skin, the pain of tattoos is often very strong. The girl revealed that this was her second tattoo, and the first tattoo was only 16 years old.

The girl is also a student at school, claiming to be 19 years old this year. However, the tattoo store did not check the ID card or student ID, and we couldn't know her real age.

Because minors under the age of 18 do not have complete civil capacity, the person in charge of the tattoo store is worried that it is reported by a minor family to report complaints. Before the tattoos, the tattoo person is required to verbally promise to be at least 18 years old. Essence In other words, as long as the tattoo person claims to be 18 years old, he can be tattoo.

In the past three months, the reporter investigated nearly 10 body stores in Beijing and found that these tattoo stores had no strict age restrictions on minors' humanities. The student claims to be 18 years old and is already a senior year.

Since the tattoo store has not checked the student's relevant identity certificate from the beginning to the end, the reporter could not verify his true age.

Some minors believe that tattoos are very personal, cool, and fun, so they choose tattoos at the moment.

The dye needle of the dye shop in the figurine factory is unknown

At present, the tattoo is mainly pierced into the skin through the motor with a high -frequency needle, leaving patterns and colors. However, the reporter found in the investigation that the needle used by some tattoo shops was unknown. Although the outer packaging of dyes has an English logo, the factory name and origin are not marked.

According to the "Quality Law of the People's Republic of China", imported products must have Chinese logo. These dyes have neither factory names nor marked origin, and there are certain safety hazards.

Experts introduced that tattoos using some unknown needles not only cause skin infections, but also cause the occurrence of infectious diseases. At the same time, some inferior tattoo dyes contain heavy metals, and there is a risk of carcinogenic in the skin in the skin. The development of the minor's immune system is not yet mature, and it is more vulnerable to infringement.

Zhang Yankun, deputy chief physician of the dermatology department of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital: During the process of tattoos, it will have acupuncture. If this needle is not disinfected well, it may be used as a disease of infectious diseases. For example, hepatitis B and HIV can actually be transmitted through tattoos. During the tattoos, the dye will be placed in the skin. This dye may cause the skin allergic reaction, and the composition of these dyes is actually different. The long -term existence of the skin may cause more severe stimulation and may be risk of carcinogenic.

Cleaning tattoo price is more clear and painful

The reporter also found in the investigation that minors often regretted behind tattoos because of their own mood. At the same time, some units are required to have a tattoo in some units, and they can only choose to clean up the tattoo. Many shops engaged in tattoo and tattoos have not obtained practicing permits for medical institutions.

At present, my country does not have relevant national standards and industry specifications, and there are gaps in regulatory supervision. At the same time, employees are also very complicated, and the operating venues are open to all personnel including minors. The reporter learned in the interview that in order to induce minors' humanities, some tattoo agencies claimed that tattoos could be easily washed off. But tattoo is a kind of creative behavior, it is difficult to completely remove, and at the same time, it will leave obvious scars.

Tattoo generally requires hundreds to thousands of yuan, but the price of eliminating tattoos requires thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan. If the area of ​​tattoos is relatively large, even hundreds of thousands of yuan can be removed, and the cost is high. The laser removal method commonly used in regular hospitals needs to be cleared 4-5 times, each time interval for 3 months, and the overall clearing cycle is more than 1 year. There are obvious pain and pain in the process of clearing, and it is also unimaginable by minors.

Zhang Yankun, deputy chief physician of the dermatology department of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital: He may tell him that it will be okay in the future. You can wash it off if you don't want to, but it is difficult once he wants to wash away The process is also quite painful. It is equivalent to grinding or cutting it off in the body of the tattoo area. The process itself is relatively painful.

The girl was the work unit forbiding the employee's tattoos, and she came to the tattoo store to clean the tattoos again. The girl revealed that fortunately, the area of ​​her tattoo was very small at the time, only a small piece on the back of the hand. But it is such a small pattern that needs to be cleaned many times, and it is impossible to completely remove it.

The girl introduced that she spent only about a hundred dollars, but now it takes at least 600 yuan to clean the tattoos. In accordance with the "Medical Beauty Project Holding Management Catalog", cleaning tattoos is a medical cosmetic project, and the need to obtain relevant qualifications such as medical institution's practice license is required to carry out clean -tattoo business. However, during the investigation, the reporter found that the business scope of some liberalized stores' business licenses was only beauty and beauty. There was no tattoo project at all, and there was no medical institution's practice permit, but they were also engaged in tattoo and cleanliness projects.

Cultural store staff: No formal tattoo business license for a tattoo shop, because the tattoo industry is a profession in the middle of the middle, and any department cannot control the tattoo, because the country does not support you or do not agree with you.

The reporter's investigation found that these so -called tattoo shops are actually beauty and hairdressers. They also carried out tattoo and cleanliness projects. Beauty and hairdressers are also so -called tattoos.

Strengthening supervision to minors will be held accountable

The reporter learned in the survey that in addition to Beijing, there are also the phenomenon of minors from all over the country. Experts believe that minor humanities can lead to dual effects that follow and exclude. It has a huge impact on the physical and mental health of minors. Family, schools, and society must strengthen the education and guidance of minors, so that minors consciously reject tattoos and rejection.

The follow -up effect is manifested in the mood of the minor group and the pursuit of personality. The rejection effect is reflected in the labeling of minors in social communication, and it is also easy to be excluded by the mainstream groups in the process of growth. Individuals will go astray and even embark on the road of illegal crimes.

Song Yinghui, Director of the Junior Judicial Committee of the China Criminal Procedure Law Research Association: Because there is adolescence in the process of minor growth, the adolescence itself is more rebellious. In this rebellious process, if the family monitoring is absent or the family monitoring is improper, he may go outside to find some outside If you think you like to do or cool things, you are easy to tailor.

Adult humanities are a choice of personality and aesthetics, which belongs to personal freedom. However, for minors restricting civil behavior, tattoos have certain safety hazards for his healthy growth, and at the same time, it may have adverse effects on school and employment.

Experts believe that tattoos have a huge impact on the physical and mental health of minors.

Earlier this month, the Office of the Leading Group for the Protection of Minor Protection of the State Council issued the "Measures for the Governance of Minor Humanities and Talents", which stipulates that any enterprise, organization, or individuals must not provide tattoo services to minors, and must not coer, seduce, and teach minor humanities body. Essence If you provide tattoo services to minors without authorization, it will be investigated in accordance with the law. The healthy growth of minors is not only closely related to individuals and families, but also about national interests and social public interests.

Yuan Ningning, Deputy Director of the Ministry of Political Science and Law Minority Affairs Governance and Legal Research Base: In the process of contacting the minor, any organization and any individual should consider whether it is in line with the children when dealing with minors. When the interests, the tattoo store is receiving a consumer like a child, and he has to consider one thing. Is this product and service in line with the interests of the child? I think this answer is self -evident.

According to experts, there are no trivial matter for minors. Family, schools, and society must strengthen education and guidance for minors, so that minors consciously reject tattoos. At the same time, it is necessary to increase the supervision of tattoo agencies. At present, the special actions of minors and humanities in various places have prohibited any organizations or individuals from providing tattoo services to minors to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors.

Source: CCTV News Client

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