Coexist with nature, do we need to eat less fish?Academician answered like this

Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.06.22

The Yangtze River Daily Da Wuhan Client News (Reporter Yang Xiaoyu, a trainee Zhang Cong) Does it mean that eating fish should be controlled? Why is there a rare drizzle in the city? How should flood disasters deal with? In the future, what is the state of human and natural ideals? On June 21, the academician planned by Academician Gui Jianfang's Natural Science Popularization Studio in Natural Science Popularization Studio, Academician Gui Jianfang, Academician Chen Xiaoping, and 7 expert representatives around "from ecological health to personal health, harmonious symbiosis such as man and nature, and symbiosis. "This theme, combined with its own scientific research direction and personal experience, expresses their own opinions and answers, and open up their brains to imagine the future.

The most suitable food for the future is "blue food"?

Academician Gui Jianfang (right) and Academician Chen Xiaoping (left) spoke in public classes. Reporter Xu Wei Wei

Gui Jianfang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, academicians of the Academy of Sciences of the Development National Sciences, and fish genetic breeding scholars, first started the topic. , Make the fish on the table of the people, bigger, more meat, and more beautiful. Gui Jianfang said that in the daily diet of Chinese residents, 30%of animal proteins are derived from aquatic creatures. The well -known scientific magazine "Nature" ("Nature") has proposed "blue food" in the cover article -the food obtained from the water may increase in the future. The harmonious development of man and nature, protection and utilization is not a contradiction, but to be used under the premise of protection. "It is inevitable that people's obtaining resources from nature requires us to better understand nature and more scientifically." Gui Jianfang explained, "As the aquaculture continues to improve, we can consume less resources. Get more aquatic foods. People do not need to eat fish, and they can also be coexisting harmoniously with nature. And with the continuous development of scientific research, people eating fish will be more convenient, safe, and delicious. "

May humans live to 120 years old?

Academician Chen Xiaoping took a group photo with the representative of the natural science popular science volunteers of college students in 2022. Reporter Xu Wei Wei

Chen Xiaoping, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and an expert in liver and gallbladder and pancreas, discussed the inseparableness of human health and natural health. He introduced that the length of human life is only 30%depending on genetic genes, and the other 70%are related to the natural factors of the outside world. With the development of science and technology and the improvement of medical care, the life expectancy of human beings in recent years has increased significantly. "How old can humans live at most?" Chen Xiaoping said with a smile on the problem raised by college students at the scene: "Protect the natural environment, human beings may live until the age of 120 or even 150 years old." Some audiences asked if they really have healing function. Academician Chen answered that the concept of great health includes natural therapy, because man and nature are originally a whole. In contact with small animals in the natural environment, it is helpful for health. The levels will be different, but if you do n’t bother to get away, you still need to treat health issues scientifically, and scientifically use modern medical methods. Yang Xiaojing is an associate professor of China University of Geosciences (Wuhan). She also agrees with natural health on human health. At the same time, she should pay special attention to the scale of contact with wild animals because of the abnormal contact of human and wild animals -due to the original inhabitation, due to the original inhabitation The damage of the ground environment leads to the migration of animals. Wild animals are used as pets, or spelling, etc., may cause the spread of epidemic diseases.

Why are there a rare drizzle in the city?

The academician public class, everyone communicated happily. Reporter Xu Wei Wei

"I remember in the countryside when I was a kid, I often drizzled, and it fell on my body, and my clothes would not be wet. Now in the city, there are few drizzle, and the particles of raindrops are mostly large." The China Meteorological Bureau. Wan Rong, a researcher and deputy director of the Wuhan Rainstorm Research Institute, started with the phenomenon observed and explained that this is because the urban environmental pollution increases the dust in the air, so water vapor condenses into a large water droplet. Wan Rong also mentioned that in recent years, extreme hydrological incidents -the probability of flooding has risen, which is closely related to human activities, so as to call on everyone to pay attention to the harmony with water. Xu Dong, a member of the Water Resources Commissioner of the Water Conservancy Mission of the Yangtze River and Water Conservancy, Xu Dong, deputy director of the Wuhan Eco -Environmental Technology Center, and the project researcher of the Institute of Aquatic Biological Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, also pays great attention to the harmony of human water. Chen Jin said that the biggest natural disaster in Wuhan rivers and lakes is floods. Human water is harmonious, not to eliminate floods, but to dredge the "four water harmony" of water safety, water resources, water environment, and water ecology. In Xu Dong's view, the Yangtze River Protection Law and the recently implemented "Wetland Protection Law" can help improve water quality and protect aquatic biological resources.

In the future, human beings will be able to understand naturally?

Students take notes at the scene of the academician public class. Reporter Xu Wei Wei

When answering how humans and nature are most ideal, experts and scholars open their brains. Gu Yansheng, a professor at the School of Environment of the Chinese University of Geosciences (Wuhan), said that the ideal state of human and nature is that ecological health, rich biodiversity, achieve zero emissions of pollution, economically efficient, social fairness, and live in peace. "The ideal state of being harmonious with nature is that people can understand the language of nature." Jiang Hao, the curator of the Museum of Agricultural University of China, boldly imagined. He said that only by understanding, he will be treasured. Knowing each other is the most harmonious state. Ge Ji -Ping, director of the Institute of Ecology and Environment and Professor of the School of Environmental College of Ecology and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan). He said: "For the earth, human beings are not essential for special existence, but for humans, the earth is unique and indispensable. Only human beings will not be abandoned naturally with the future with nature." Humanity and nature are harmonious, policy -led and national consensus must be grasped

Speaking on -site students' public classes asked questions. Reporter Xu Wei Wei

At the scene, college students from Wuhan University, Huazhong Agricultural University, Huazhong Normal University, Jianghan University, and Wuhan University of Science and Technology also actively communicated with experts and scholars to contradict the city's economic development with nature, how to coordinate wild animal resources The protection and utilization of the river, the use of rivers and environmental protection, and how to take care of how to take into account both. Some students ask questions that it is more important to get along with the top -down policy, or is it more important to the top -down policy. Experts said that only when these two paths are developed simultaneously to intersection, they are expected to truly realize their ideal state. The positive thinking and questions of college students also pleased the academicians and experts, saying that the younger generation is the future force of harmonious development, which has caused more attention and discussion. It is the significance of natural science popularization in the park with the public.

【Edit: Wang Yujin】

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