Folk Story | Taiyuan Tourist Scenic Area Album -Mongolian Cottage in the Ancient Village of the Elita Village

Author:Taiyuan Culture and Tourism Bu Time:2022.06.24

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Taiyuan is a national historical and cultural city. It has an ancient capital of more than 2,500 years of history. It is located in the middle of the Yellow River. The tributary Fenhe runs through the city and has become one of the birthplaces of the Sanjin civilization. It has created a splendid culture and formed a deep humanistic heritage. On this land, the people of Taiyuan have not only created a variety of dance, music, and painting art, but also created vast oral literature -folk story. We will successively launch folk stories in tourist attractions to readers.

This issue will tell you about folk stories related to the ancient villages of the store.

Introduction to the Ancient Village

The ancient villages of the shop are close to Fengyu Shahe (ancient known as Tianhe) and a post road leading to Jiaocheng, Gujiao, and Louzhisha. The ancient villages are divided into five areas combinations. There are more than 3,000 stone caves, and the existing more intact is 460. Among the ancient grotto cave groups, more than 90 % of the two -story caves, and there are three groups of stone caves in the three -story and four -story building. Its stone cave is a cave dwarf cave. In addition to the interaction between the upper and lower courtyards, there is also a dark road tortuous connectivity in the cave. There are systematic ventilation, drainage, lighting, observation of roads, etc. in the cave. First, the country is rare and has high historical culture and military scientific value. The ancient village of the store was named a famous Chinese historical and cultural village in 2010, and was selected as a list of traditional Chinese villages in 2012.

Tutou Village walking cypress trees and Taisheng/Photo

Meng Cotton Summer House

/Zang Yunxiang

Mongolian Village, Dongtou Village, has the site of Liu Jiyuan in the Northern Han Dynasty. Looking down from Mengzhong, the beautiful scenery of Jinyang City is full of views.

On the hot summer, when the summer heat is unbearable, when the moon and the moon are in the mountains, the cottage of Mengshan Mountain is so refreshing and comfortable. However, Emperor Liu Jiyuan, Emperor British British British British British British, to build a summer house in Mengzhai, but it is not just to avoid the summer. Local folklores, Liu Jiyuan Jianmeng Cottage Summer Favorite and Military Revolution were used as a secret military station. Similar to the military function of Beacon Terraces, just with the push of history, there is no trace.

In the first year of the Northern Han Dynasty (974), after the succession of Emperor British Emperor Liu Jiyuan, he continued to pursue the diplomatic policy of the Emperor Liu Zhiyuan, that is, the emperor Shi Jingzheng, who did not learn the emperor Shi Jingzheng to the Liao Kingdom, and did not submit to the Northern Song Dynasty. But looking back at his territory, there are only ten states and Jinyang City under its jurisdiction. It is really critical to the egg between the Liao Kingdom and the Song Dynasty. Therefore, he tried his mind and tried his mind to operate his northern Han regime.

One day, Liu Jiyuan, Lu Jun, the Ma Du Captain Lu Jun and a group of followers were patrolled from Xishan, and came to the foot of Mengshan. Seeing that he lowered his head and meditated, and silently, Lu Jun, the Ma Du Du, came forward and said, "Your Majesty, here is not far from the Mengshan Buddha. The Emperor Sui and Tang dynasties worshiped the wish here, but he repeatedly approved. "Liu Jiyuan, who was thinking about how to consolidate the North Han regime, heard this and nodded again and again:" It makes sense, we will go up the mountain to worship the Buddha now! "So the two whipped After dozens of people came into the mountains, they came to the mountains, came to the Great Buddha statue of Mengshan. The worship of the Buddha has been completed, and the time before the time of the time, Liu Jiyuan ordered the follow -up temple to stand up. He and Lu Jun went up to the cottage of Mengshan Mountains and looked at the mountains. At a glance, the Jinyang City was unobstructed.

Suddenly, Liu Jiyuan said to Lu Jun: "How about building a summer house here?" Lu Jun asked puzzledly after hearing: "Your Majesty, the state treasury is empty, there are Zhao and Song dynasties in the south, there are Liao Dynasty in the north, and the two are two. I treat it as the fat on the mouth, and I drool. At this time, build a summer -resale palace, and the people hurt the people. Don't say the people, even the ministers will not agree with it. " The situation where I am in the dynasty is in the ten states, where is the opponent of the Zhao Song dynasty? Although the Jinyang City is solid in the gold soup, we have to have more long -term consideration. Building a summer house, named the Summer Palace, is actually a secret station as a secret station. Didn't we pay tribute to the Liao Kingdom every year? For the name, Mengzhai can quickly send relatives to the mountain road to the Liao Dynasty for help. I built the summer house to avoid the name of the Buddha and the summer and the Song Dynasty. In fact, it was built a secret military station. You How do you look at it? "Lu Jun nodded again after hearing:" Your Majesty is in peace and conspiracy is far -sighted, and the ministers really admire. "So Liu Jiyuan sent Lu Jun to build a summer house on the top messenger.

Sure enough, Liu Jiyuan expected that eight years later, Song Taizu Zhao Kuangyin sent the five army to the Fifth Road Army from Fenzhou, Qinzhou, Liaozhou, Shizhou, and Daizhou to siege Jinyang City. Several Kaicheng battles were defeated by the Northern Han Army. Emperor Liu Jiyuan, the Emperor of the Northern Han Dynasty, was so anxious like an ant on a hot pot. I do n’t know what to do. At night, Liu Jiyuan walked around in the Jinyang Palace, and he couldn't think of a good strategy for retreat. Suddenly, Lu Jun, a Maeda Du Duwei, stepped forward and said happily: "Your Majesty doesn't have to worry about it. I have a way to retreat from the Song Army and solve the siege of Jinyang City. Now the Song Army Five Road Army besieged me in Jinyang City. Speed ​​up to the Daliao Kingdom to relocate the soldiers, should we be in the inside and outside, and worried that the Song army would not retreat? " It's also white. "Liu Jiyuan said helplessly. "His Majesty, have you forgotten the summer palace? Why don't we raise the lights as the number, let the summer palace relatives go to the Liaoning country to rescue the soldiers?" Liu Jiyuan listened to his head and said happily: "Under the anxiety, forget the Mengzhongzhai Village The summer palace! "So he ordered the red lantern in the palace. The messenger of Meng Cotton's avoidance of the Summer Palace saw the red light signal and hurried to the Liao State to beg. Soon, the Prime Minister of the Liao Dynasty sent the prime minister Yelusha and the enemy of Ji Ji to lead troops to solve the siege of Jinyang. The Liao State Army and the Northern Han army hit the Song Army on both sides, and the battle of Jinyang fell into a stalemate. During this, Zhao Kuangyin suddenly died, and the Northern Song army besieged Jinyang. The Mengzhai Summer House has played an indispensable role in this battle. In the second year of the war, Liu Jiyuan and Lu Jun came to Kaihua Temple in Mengshan again, looked at the big Buddha, and went to the Mengzotongzhai Summer Palace again.

However, unfortunately, after Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi succeeded, he still took the northern Han Dynasty as a leading event. The Taiping Xingguo was four years old, and he led himself and attacked the states and counties around Jinyang at the same time. Although the Emperor of the North Han Yingwu raised the red light early, the messenger sent by the summer palace was captured by Song Jun on the way and beheaded back to Jinyang City. Later, the army of the Zhao Song dynasty broke the Yangma City outside Jinyang City. In desperation, Liu Jiyuan led the civil and military ministers to surrender.

Source: Taiyuan Cultural Museum (Taiyuan Cultural Tourism Development Center)

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