Cancel the "3+1+2" model

Author:Smart Life News Time:2022.06.28

Comprehensive reform of Shanxi College Entrance Examination Starting from the New Year's Eve for the New Year's Eve is started today

Shanxi Province is one of the fifth batch of eight provinces and autonomous regions to launch the comprehensive reform of college entrance examinations in the country. Starting from the first grade of high school in the fall of 2022, Shanxi Province launched a comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination. How to take the "New College Entrance Examination"? What is the difference between the new model and the current model? On the morning of June 27, the Provincial Government Information Office held a press conference to announce a comprehensive reform plan for the college entrance examination.

The comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination this fall is officially implemented

The comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination is a major strategic deployment made by the Party Central Committee and the State Council to focus on the overall situation of socialist modernization.

Recently, the Shanxi Provincial People's Government issued the "Implementation Plan for the Comprehensive Reform of the Admissions of the General College Examination in Shanxi Province" (hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Plan"), marking the official launch of the comprehensive reform of the Shanxi Provincial College Entrance Examination. The "Implementation Plan" clearly states that the comprehensive reform of the general college examination enrollment in Shanxi Province in 2022, starting from the first -year students who enrolled in autumn; by 2025, the enrollment mode of classification examinations, comprehensive evaluation, diversified admission, and based on the country Unified college entrance examination and high school academic level examination results, and multiple admission mechanisms for comprehensive quality evaluation.

Comprehensively implement the general high school academic level examination

Since the enrollment of freshmen in the first grade of senior year in the fall of 2022, Shanxi Province has fully implemented the general high school academic level examination.

The academic level test is divided into qualified exams and selective exams. The qualification test is arranged at the end of the semester at the end of the corresponding course, and its grades are the main basis for the recognition of high school students and the same academic ability of high school. Selective exams are conducted during the same period as the national unified college entrance examination, and their grades are an important basis for college admissions.

The qualified examination covers all subjects except labor education and comprehensive practice activities, including Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, physics, chemistry, biology, ideology, historical, geographical, information technology, universal technology , Music, Art, Sports and Health 14 subjects. Selective exams include 6 subjects: physics, chemistry, biology, ideology, history, history, and geography.

Comprehensive quality evaluation will become an important reference for enrollment

Comprehensively implement the comprehensive quality evaluation of ordinary high school students, and use it as an important reference for college admissions.

Comprehensive quality evaluation mainly reflects the comprehensive development of students and individual strengths, and pays attention to examining students' social responsibility, innovative spirit and practical ability, mainly including ideological morality, academic level, physical and mental health, artistic literacy, labor and social practice. High school schools focus on the performance of students 'above -mentioned performances, and on the basis of organizing and selection and publicity review of students' evaluation materials, they will form a comprehensive quality file of students and include unified management of the comprehensive quality evaluation information management platform for students.

According to the school's characteristics and talent training requirements, colleges and universities formulate scientific and standardized comprehensive quality evaluation methods, and announce them in advance to promote fair and scientific selection of talents.

Implement the "3+1+2" mode without division of the science and sciences

Since 2025, the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities has implemented a unified college entrance examination and the general high school academic level examination.

The unified college entrance examination enrollment examination will implement the "3+1+2" model. The examination subjects consist of a unified college entrance examination subject and a selective examination subject of the general high school academic level.

The college entrance examination subjects are three subjects: Chinese, mathematics, and foreign languages ​​(including English, Russian, Japanese, French, German, and Spanish). The six subjects of politics, history, and geography are unified by the provincial level. Candidates first choose 1 door in physics and history based on the requirements of college applications, combined with their own specialty interests, and then choose from chemistry, biology, ideology, and geography. 2 Door.

Examinations of the unified college entrance examination subjects are carried out in accordance with the national unified college entrance examination time; the time of selective examination subjects is closely carried out after the unified college entrance examination.

Candidates' total scores are composed of the three national unified examination subjects of Chinese, mathematics, and foreign languages. Among them, Chinese, mathematics, and foreign languages ​​are 150 points, which are included in the total score according to the original score; Ideological politics and geography are included in the total score with hierarchical conversion.

What is the difference between the current college entrance examination?

The new college entrance examination "3+1+2" model is the core and key to the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination. This model is mainly different from the current science division of the college entrance examination:

There are different logic systems for the combination of test subjects. The current college entrance examination scores follow the discipline system, and the "3+1+2" model follows the education system on the basis of attaching importance to the subject system, and more attention to guiding students' personality development.

Candidates have different opportunities for test subjects. There are only two fixed combinations of the current college entrance examination, and students have only 2 opportunities for selection; the "3+1+2" model provides 12 choices opportunities. Students can follow their personal hobbies, interests, specialties, and school majors. Require self -selection, increase the opportunity to learn independently, and provide possibilities for scientific selection of colleges and universities.

The main body of the test is different. The current college entrance examination uses a national unified examination papers, and the exam is organized by the national unified organization. After the reform, the three unified college entrance examination subjects of Chinese, mathematics, and foreign languages ​​were used in the national volume. Physics, chemistry, biology, ideology and politics, history, and geography 6 selective examination subjects, provincial unified propositions, and exams are organized and implemented by provinces. Different scores. The current college entrance examination is divided into total, in the new college entrance examination "3+1+2" mode, the "3+1" subjects use roll surface scores, "2" subjects have 6 combinations, in order to make the score between subjects, etc. Value, you need to convert it before you can add it.

Volunteer filling in enrollment admission has been adjusted

In terms of volunteer settings, from 2025, candidates reported that the enrollment volunteers of ordinary universities will adopt the "college professional group" model to adjust the basic units that volunteered to fill in. Admissions colleges are required to set up corresponding "colleges and universities" according to the requirements of different majors (including majors or large categories) and talent training. One college can set up one or more "college professional groups". Each "college professional group" can contain majors in varying amounts. It must be the same.

In terms of voluntary reporting, since 2025, our province has still implemented a unified admission model for parallel volunteer voting files. Candidates can fill in one or more corresponding "hospitals in accordance with their selection subjects and the requirements of the professional selection subjects proposed by colleges and universities. School professional group "volunteer. Candidates can fill in a "college professional group" in a certain institution, or to fill in many different "colleges and universities" of the same university; they can continue to fill in different "college professional groups" of the same university continuously. , Can also fill in different "college professional groups" of the same college.

In terms of candidates' admission, since 2025, the enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities in our province has been admitted to the selective examination results of the unified college entrance examination and high school academic level, and reference for comprehensive quality evaluation (referred to as "two basis, one reference"). When arranging the enrollment plan, colleges and universities will compile the two categories of physics and history separately; during admission, candidates who choose physics and candidates who choose history are divided into two categories and colleges. Perform submissions for admission.

In actual operation, it is divided into two categories: physics and history. According to the total scores of the candidates, the volunteer and admission is reported from high to low. The specific method is:

The first paragraph of the candidates filled the volunteers first, and then submitted to the admission; the remaining plan was announced again. The first candidate who was not admitted to fill in the volunteer with the second candidate, and then submitted the file. Push. After the third paragraph of volunteer filling and admission, if there are still universities that have not completed the admissions plan, they will solicit the residual admissions plan volunteers. Before 2025, we will carefully learn from the experience and practice of the provinces of advanced reforms, further refine the enrollment admission methods, improve the method of volunteering, and effectively ensure the fairness and fairness of admissions. Reporter Liang Yaohua

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