The treatment of chronic diseases for the elderly should pay attention to "scientific antihypertensive, healthy fat reduction"

How to lower blood pressure and health and lipids is a concern for many elderly people. However, if the hospital is suspended from the hospital or forced to live for a long time, how can elderly patients with high blood pressure can "save themselves"?

In response, Professor Li Yong, deputy director of the Department of Cardiology, Fudan University, said: For senile and slow diseases such as hypertension and abnormal blood lipids, the management of daily diseases should follow the doctor's advice and insist on taking medicine. During the period of controlling home, preparation for preparation should be made in advance to ensure daily continuous standardized treatment.

It is not feasible to stop drugs, change medicines, and increase or decrease drugs!

For patients with hypertension:

Persevere use of medicines in accordance with the doctor's advice. At present, there are five major categories of antihypertensive drugs, namely Saltic, Horizon, Puli, β-receptor blockers, and diuretics. Antihypertensive drugs.

Patients with hypertension remember not to stop the medicine by themselves. A study released by the American Heart Association Magazine in 2017 on the compliance of the elderly's anti -hypertension drugs and the risk of cardiovascular diseases showed that patients who did not insist on taking medicine (40%of the treatment requirements for the treatment time) and patients who insisted on taking medicines according to the treatment treatment were taken according to the treatment. In contrast, the risk of stroke is about 2.5 times, and the risk of cardiovascular disease is about 2.3 times; the risk of heart failure is about 1.8 times. 1

For patients with abnormal blood lipids:

Achine is one of the commonly used medicines for lipid -lowering in patients with abnormal blood lipids, but if the level of blood lipids still does not meet the standards after treatment with his category drugs, it will generally use a different mechanism to use cholesterol to absorb inhibitors. By reducing the intestinal absorption of cholesterol to further improve blood lipid levels, or use bile acid chelating agents and other drugs. 2

For people who have been used for a long time, remember not to stop or change the medication plan by themselves. Patients with high or high -risk blood lipid abnormalities should adhere to stricter cholesterol treatment. A research results released in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases released in 2016 show that although patients have received basic treatment such as Hisbonic drugs, the incidence of cardiovascular events in 10 years still exceeds 30%. 2

How to achieve "medicine cannot stop"?

For patients with hypertension, following the doctor's advice and persisting in taking medicine is one of the key measures to control stable blood pressure. So, how to prevent the occurrence of drugs as much as possible, please collect the following suggestions:

Combined with the local medical policy policy, communicate with relevant departments in advance to provide medicines. When you go out for medical treatment, remember to do a good job of "three -piece epidemic prevention": maintain social distance with others, wearing masks scientifically, and reducing unnecessary touches of hospital facilities or items, wash your hands in time, and pay attention to personal protection.

With the help of new pharmaceutical retail platforms, you can obtain the required medicines in time and conveniently. At present, in addition to the original prescription or online consultation prescription to the nearby pharmacies and community health service centers to purchase medicines, they can also buy medicines through the platform of pharmacy and other pharmacy in Shenyang. It is understood that the WeChat Mini Program searches for " The National University of Care+"can experience the" delivery of medicine to the home "service. Patients can be convenient to buy medicine without leaving home.

Daily healthy tips, help scientific anti -blood pressure, health reduction reduction

For patients with hypertension:

During the home period, you must also monitor daily home blood pressure. Patients with high blood pressure or patients with unstable hypertension are recommended to measure blood pressure 2-3 times a day in the morning and evening, and take the average value as a reference. Those with blood pressure control are stable and standardized, and blood pressure can be tested for 1 to 2 days per week, and each time in the morning and evening. 3

Improve lifestyle, quit smoking scientifically, avoid passive smoking, drink less, pay attention to less salt in daily diet, adhere to the right amount of exercise every day, and maintain a happy mood.

For patients with abnormal blood lipids:

Eat less sugary and fat foods, eat more foods containing dietary fiber, and choose appropriate exercise methods according to physical conditions.

Timely detecting blood lipid levels. Among them, high -risk groups need to pay attention to the scope of blood lipid indicators lower than normal blood lipids 4:

Actively study, improve the self -management ability of the disease

During the normalization of the epidemic, in addition to daily protection and maintaining a happy mood, patients with hypertension and abnormal blood lipids still need to take the initiative to improve their self -management capabilities. On the basis of "taking medicine on time, monitoring, reasonable diet, and moderate exercise", ensure the realization of the disease management goals of "scientific blood pressure, health and fat reduction".

It is understood that the "Hypertensive Hypersequency and High Blood Lipid Health Care Station" with the goal of "scientific pressure reduction, health reduction" has landed in Shenyang Guoda Pharmacy, which can provide patients with diverse science popularization and management of diseases.

The relevant person in charge of Shenyang Guoda Pharmacy said, "As a national pharmaceutical retail chain company, we are based on the concept of" caring for life and care for health ', and actively promote all the work that helps to meet the health needs of customers. Professional services to escort the health of the people. "

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Commission China cholesterol education plan liposuction treatment to reduce cardiovascular incident experts (2019) Chinese Medical Medicine Magazine, 2020, Vol. 59, Issue 1

3 China Hypertension Prevention Guide Revision Commission China Hypertension Prevention Guide 2018 revised version. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention and treatment 2019 Vol. 19, No. 1

4 China Adult Blood Liposuction Guide Revision Association Commission China Adult Blood Liposuction Guide (2016 revised edition) China Cycle Magazine, 2016 Vol. 31, Issue 10

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