Yao Shujie, Secretary -General of the Development Research Center of Urbanization and Regional Innovation: The development of the three provincial -regional economy deputy centers in Sichuan is more balanced

Cover reporter Cao Yu

In May of this year, the Twelfth Party Congress of Sichuan Province proposed that Mianyang supported the advantages of the science and technology city to accelerate the completion of the economic deputy center of the northern Sichuan province, Yibin — Luzhou group to build the southern Sichuan province's economic deputy center, Nanchong -Dazhou group to cultivate northeast Sichuan Province Domain Economic Sub -center.

Sichuan Mianyang Science and Technology City New Area

In 2018, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Session of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee proposed that seven cities of Mianyang, Deyang, Leshan, Yibin, Luzhou, Nanchong, and Dazhou were selected as the province's economic sub -cities. From the seven cities to determine the three sub -centers of five cities, Sichuan has strived to achieve regional coordinated development while strengthening the provincial capital.

Sichuan three provincial economic sub -center schematic diagrams

What is the significance of the provincial and economic deputy center setting to Sichuan's economic development and spatial layout? What changes will bring? What are the differences between Sichuan and Chongqing's respective economic development? On June 30, Yao Shujie, Secretary -General of the Research Center of Urbanization and Regional Innovation Polar Development and Professor Chongqing University, accepted an exclusive interview with cover news.

Yao Shujie, Secretary -General of Urbanization and Regional Innovation Research Center

Adjacent to the new area of ​​the city "group group" shorten the gap between cities and towns in Sichuan

Professor Yao Shujie believes that choosing these five cities to set up an economic sub -center is because they all have their own unique advantages.

"There is still a gap between prefecture -level cities in Sichuan -level cities and prefecture -level cities in the developed areas of the coastal economy. Therefore, the development of cities with conditions in the region can effectively drive regional development." Professor Yao Shujie said. "After the economic strength of the sub -center has been improved, the problem of excessive disparity in Sichuan Province and the second city in Sichuan Province will be solved. This is one of the main goals of the three provincial economic auxiliary centers in Sichuan Province."

Statistics show that in 2021, the total economic volume of Chengdu was close to 2 trillion yuan, and the total economic volume accounted for 37%of the province.

"From the perspective of position, the three provincial -regional economy sub -centers and Chengdu constitute a geographical structure similar to diamond -shaped and diamond -shaped. After these economic sub -cities have absorbed more population, resources, capital, technology, and industries, At the same time, it is constantly radiating outward, which not only reduces the pressure of Chengdu, but also makes the resources of other cities fully use. The development pattern of Sichuan as a whole is relatively balanced. "

On the other hand, Yao Shujie believes that the construction of the Sichuan province's economic deputy center is also conducive to promoting several large and medium cities in Sichuan Province to accelerate the development. "By forming the coordinated urban pattern of large, medium and small cities and small towns, the balanced development of the entire Sichuan Province will be stimulated. This will force society to serve high -quality and equal development, thereby enhancing the people's happiness."

The coordinated development of Chongqing region has gradually entered a good "two groups" will be established "huge lung tablets"

Professor Yao Shujie believes that compared with Sichuan, Chongqing has paid more attention to regional coordinated development since its establishment of municipalities. "The development level of the main city of Chongqing seems to be as beautiful as Chengdu, but the regional layout of Chongqing is more balanced, so the relative 'first level of Chongqing' is not as high as Chengdu. , But 30%higher than the entire Sichuan. "

The reason, Professor Yao Shujie analyzed, "This is because Chongqing's administrative management is relatively flat, and the gap between various areas is smaller than Sichuan. In other words, Chongqing has always regarded the 'sub -center area' or 'second center area' 'as the It's the main city. "

Based on the coordinated development of the region, Chongqing proposed the "one district, two groups" development strategy, and the characteristics of the "district" and "group" fully showed that the development energy level and comprehensive competitiveness of the main city urban area increased significantly; The "face value" of the green water and green mountains and the "value" of Jinshan Yinshan has increased rapidly; the urban group cultural tourism brands in Wuling Mountain District, southeast of the Chongqing southeast are further "brightened".

Chongqing's "one district, two groups" development pattern

Professor Yao Shujie told the cover news that "Through the development of the" two groups and two groups ", the resources will gradually gather to the 21 districts of the main city of Chongqing. There are less people to achieve agricultural modernization, large -scale, and professional production. In the future, the two groups' areas will become two huge lung tablets in Chongqing. Under the premise of not relaxing economic construction goals, the ecological environment will also be obtained. After a strong guarantee, Chongqing's layout model is worthy of recognition. "

Sichuan -Chongqing is adjacent to the regional integration and development "hard" and "soft" aspects.

In the context of accelerating the construction of the Shuangcheng Economic Circle in Chengdu and Chongqing, although the models and priorities of regional development in Sichuan and Chongqing are different, the two places have a common goal -deepen cooperation and all -round cooperation in various fields to accelerate the creation High -level regional collaboration models, joint efforts to play a supporting role in promoting the development of the western part of the new era, play a leading role in building the "Belt and Road", and play a demonstration role in promoting the green development of the Yangtze River economic belt.

"The integration and development of the Sichuan Provincial Economic Sub -center and the neighboring region of Chongqing will achieve the effect of less effort." Professor Yao Shujie suggested that Sichuan and Chongqing will continue to strengthen the integration and development of neighboring areas. Separation reform, Sichuan -Chongqing cooperation builds the Green Development Demonstration Belt of Mingyue Mountain, and Wanda Kaishuan and Chongqing's overall development demonstration zone is a good "starting point".

Sichuan -Chongqing Gaozhu New District actively explores moderate separation reform of the Economic Zone and the Administrative Region

"The significance of cooperation and co -construction lies in complementary advantages, which can make the overall economy of Sichuan Province continue to increase, and at the same time, it can be more balanced. It is also expected to interact with Chongqing in the three provincial economies of Sichuan." Professor Yao Shujie said.Professor Yao Shujie also suggested that Chongqing and Sichuan have complementary and mutual use in both "hard" and "soft".Traffic infrastructure, Internet+, and technical industries should communicate more to achieve co -construction and sharing.In the aspect of "softness", when it involves humanities, we must be good at breaking the constraints of the institutional mechanism, so that the two places can be more convenient when they are interacting. They can be more interactive in the fields of education, medical care, health, and culture.

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