Environmental protection, literary and conservation combined with natural humanities and humanities

Author:Beijing Science and Technology Time:2022.06.13

Core reading

The organic combination of ecological civilization construction with cultural relics sites is an effective way to improve the quality of urban life. Since 2017, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province has implemented the "Ecological Heritage" project, and has established 45 sites ecological and cultural parks.

The plant gardening and the Poetry Pavilion Pavilion are cleverly combined.

"Combining the construction of ecological civilization with the protection of cultural relics to promote the protection of the site with ecological protection." Ren Xiaohong, former deputy director of the Zhengzhou Cultural Relics Bureau, said that since 2017, Zhengzhou has established 45 sites ecological and cultural parks, and 318 million reward funds have been implemented. Yuan, the area of ​​greening is nearly 10,000 acres.

"While protecting the site with ecological construction, it also improves the local ecological environment"

"Now the park is built, and you can play with your grandson." The park said by Wang Yanqin, a villager in Guojia Village, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, is the ecological cultural park of the Lucun River site.

The total area of ​​the just -built Lucun River Site Ecological Culture Park is about 29.8 hectares. It takes the protection and display of the two miles ring settlement sites as the core, relying on the landform and overflowing channel of the hills, integrating site protection, cultural science, life and leisure, etc. Historical river valley scenery. In the park, in functional areas and other functional areas such as the country style exhibition area and the relic display area, nodes such as tracing ancient squares, pottery cultural experience, gray pit relics, fishing and hunting experience, ecological post stations and other nodes are built. Essence

Can site protection and environmental improvement be a win -win situation? According to Ren Xiaohong, there are more than 220 categories of cultural relics protection units above the Zhengzhou level, including 2 World Cultural Heritage and 83 key cultural relics protection units. Since 2017, Zhengzhou has implemented a "ecological heritage" project to organically combine cultural heritage protection with the construction of ecological civilization, incorporate the protection and display of ancient sites and ancient city sites into ecological construction, and build the site ecological and cultural park as the main means. The goal of promoting cultural heritage protection with ecological construction.

"The new model of this kind of environmental protection and cultural protection is based on the premise of protecting the body and environmental security of the site, and the site ecological and cultural park is used as a carrier to optimize the protection of the site, enhance the ecological environment, and expand the leisure space." Positioning, construction goals and functional partitions are delineated, combining site protection with forest protection, farmland protection, urban ecological construction, and planning and construction of the exhibition system, ecological system, and tourist route. Grass, which scattered shrubs, which are made into water systems, which are the construction landscapes, etc., all are carried out around the protection objects and protection measures.

Mr. Shao, who lives in a community outside the West Third Ring Road in Zhengzhou, praises the Ecological Cultural Park of the temple gap ruins next to the community. The temple gap site is the site of the production workshop of Yangshao Cultural Pottery. It used to be surrounded by grasslands, which is not coordinated with the surrounding environment. Not long ago, the Ecological Cultural Park of the temple gap site was completed. The organic combination of the site display area, the archeological experience area and the green plants and landscapes became a place for urban residents to get close to nature and participate in cultural experience activities.

"'Ecological Bid" puts green sites displayed on the vast land. While protecting the site by ecological construction, it has also improved the local ecological environment. "Wu Weixing, director of the Natural Ecology Department of the Zhengzhou Ecological and Environment Bureau.

"Not only expand the urban ecological space, but also allows people to understand the cultural site in a better environment."

Ascended to Guangwu Mountain in Guangwu Town, Liyang City, looking north to the Yellow River, overlooking the green cluster in the south. "Now our location is the site of the Tyrannosaurus City. This city wall is the South City Wall of the Tyrannosaurus City. On the cross section of the wall, you can see the layered rammed soil layer." The Ecological Cultural Park of the Hanwang City Site and the Ecological Cultural Park of the Tyranian City Site has begun to take shape.

"Site ecological and cultural parks are generally divided into strict protected areas, site exhibition areas, reserved areas, tourist areas, and management service areas." Li Yanping, director of the Cultural Relics Department of the Zhengzhou Cultural Relics Bureau, said that strict reserves are relatively complete and the site is relatively complete and the site is relatively complete and the site is relatively complete and the site is relatively complete and the site is relatively complete. The areas of centralized distribution, inadequate archeological work or no display conditions for the time being; the site display area is the area of ​​site display and carried out science education activities; Construction project of landscape environment.

Driving along the scenic road crossing the gap and came to the ecological and cultural park of Hanwang City. On the south side of the ancient city wall, a forest belt vegetation is lush. According to regional functions and construction requirements, the tourist area and management service area of ​​the ecological and cultural park of the Han and Bawang City ruins is placed outside the scope of the site protection. The interference of the ontology and the impact of the surrounding environment have enabled the protection of the ancient city wall site to be optimized and the environment of the tourist area beautified. Li Yanping said: "The organic combination of ecology and culture not only expands the urban ecological space, but also allows people to understand the cultural sites in a better environment."

"Not only has it been a good place for leisure and entertainment, but also a cultural landmark that enhances citizens' self -confidence."

Zhengzhou Xinzheng was the capital of Zheng and South Korea during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. More than two thousand years have passed, and the site of Zheng Han's hometown still stands. The Zhenghan Old City National Archaeological Site Park, which was built on both sides of the city.

"The excavation of the connotation of the site has promoted the improvement of the city's taste. Now the Zhenghan Old City National Archaeological Site Park has become the window of Xinzheng's urban logo and external image." Said Zhao Shuqi, director of Xinzheng Culture, Radio, Television Tourism and Sports Bureau. Wang Shuhui, deputy mayor of Xinzheng City, introduced that with the completion and opening up of Zheng Han's old city archeological site park, the urban ecological space has been expanded, and urban taste and influence have been improved. Since Zheng Han's hometown announced in December 2017, since the National Archaeological Site Park, the annual tourist reception has maintained a growth rate of more than 20%, and the total number of tourists in 2020 was 419,600.

"Site ecological and cultural park not only has become a good place for leisure and entertainment, but also a cultural landmark for strengthening the cultural self -confidence of citizens, and strengthened the city's historical depth and high -quality cultural high quality." Under the premise of the green landscape of the Ecological Cultural Park (inner city), under the premise of the ancient site protection, the greening of the old city of Yuanling, the shaping of the water system and the micro -ground shape of the city of Yuanling, forming a flower forest and grassland, flower corridor, and flower farmland. Large -scale and large -scale plant landscapes provide important ecological and cultural support for the city.

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