Ensure energy safety and realize the "14th Five -Year Plan" planning of green transformation energy.

Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.05

Zhejiang News Client reporter Jin Liang

Energy is the basic support of economic and social development.

For Zhejiang, energy security is particularly important. Recently, the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") was officially issued. By 2025, the total power installed capacity of the province increased from 101.42 million kilowatts in 2021 to 13.717 million kilowatts. Grow 35%.

"Planning puts the overall national security outlook on the first place. It is clear that the primary principle is to ensure energy security and strengthen the bottom line of thinking." The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Energy Bureau said.

How to keep the bottom line in Zhejiang? Focusing on the carbon peak carbon neutrality, how will Zhejiang realize the green transformation of energy?

Strengthen energy security guarantee

As a large energy consumption province and a small energy resource province, Zhejiang Energy Security Supply has always been under great pressure. Especially since this year, the global energy market and other commodity markets have been severely impacted, further increasing the risk of energy supply, and the energy layout is even more important.

In the long run, nuclear power will become the main power supply in our province. The "Planning" proposes that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, our province strives to achieve the construction of the third phase of the three -door nuclear power phase and the third phase of the three -phase Phase III Phase III. By 2025, the first phase of the Sanyao nuclear power will be completed, and the province's nuclear power installed machine will be more than 10 million kilowatts.

Vigorously developing renewable energy is an important energy supplement. In addition to wind power photovoltaic, our province will accelerate the construction of water storage power stations, build Changlongshan, Ninghai and other pumping storage power stations, and start construction of more than 10 million kilowatts of water storage power stations such as Lujiang, Pan'an, Taishun, and Tiantai. By 2025, the installation of the pumping storage power station will be more than 7.98 million kilowatts.

Nevertheless, during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, nuclear power and renewable energy are still difficult to become the main force of energy supply. In this regard, our province will continue to play a guarantee role in coal power safety. In accordance with international advanced standards, accelerate the construction of a batch of coal power projects, accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity of coal and electricity, implement energy -saving carbon reduction, flexible transformation, supply of flexibility, and supply The "Three Reform Links" of thermal renovation.

In addition, enhancing oil and gas supply guarantee capabilities is also the focus of our province. In the next few years, Zhejiang will enhance the supply capacity of natural gas and actively expand the supply channels of gas sources. Expand oil storage and transportation capacity, promote the second phase of Zhoushan Green Petrochemical Base, Zhenhai Refining and Expansion, and Daxie Petrochemical Expansion, and further improve the supply capacity of clean oil.

Accelerate energy green transformation

On the basis of energy security supplies, accelerate energy green and low -carbon transformation and development, and realize the demand for incremental demand mainly depends on clean energy. By 2025, the province's non -fossil energy (including the provincial external adjustment part) will reach 24%of the first energy consumption.

The "Planning" proposes that the implementation of the "beautiful scenery" project and vigorously develop wind power photovoltaic. Highlight the development of distributed photovoltaic in the large -scale development of the county, and promote the development of centralized photovoltaic in ecological friendly development with high quality. By 2025, the province's photovoltaic installation machine will reach 27.6 million kilowatts; The province's wind power machine reaches more than 6.4 million kilowatts, of which more than 5 million kilowatts of offshore wind power; the development of biomass power generation according to local conditions. By 2025, biomass power generation installation will reach more than 3 million kilowatts.

Clean energy will become the mainstream of the future. Such as promoting the application of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in the fields of urban bus, port, intercity logistics and other fields, it will be planned to build nearly 50 hydrogen refueling stations in 2025. According to the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Energy Bureau, our province will accelerate the use of clean energy to benefit the people and the people, expand the use of electricity, natural gas and other clean energy, accelerate the cover of energy infrastructure to rural areas, promote equalization of basic public services in energy sources, enhance universal energy services for energy sources Quality and level, strive to meet the people's demand for high -quality energy.

It is reported that our province will moderate the construction of energy infrastructure such as natural gas pipe networks, power grids, charging piles, and comprehensive energy supply service stations in 26 counties in the mountainous areas. It will open the "last mile" of energy public services to achieve inclusive sharing.

Accelerate the "double carbon" goal

In order to achieve carbon peak carbon neutrality and target tasks, in addition to accelerating the energy production revolution, Zhejiang must also implement the energy consumption revolution, adhere to the guidelines for saving priority, conduct in -depth leadership innovation leadership, and continue to improve the level of energy efficiency in the whole society.

Energy -saving and carbon reduction must be strict with energy efficiency constraints. The "Planning" mentioned that for key energy consumption, chemical, non -metallic mineral products industry, metal smelting and pressure -delay processing industries with high energy consumption in our province, strengthen standards and leadership, increase energy -saving carbon reduction technology transformation, promote the promotion The level of energy efficiency of these industries has been significantly improved, and the intensity of carbon emissions has decreased significantly. Resolutely curb the blind development of the "two highs" projects, and the standard for industrial projects has been adjusted from 0.60 tons of standard coal/10,000 yuan to 0.52 tons of standard coal/10,000 yuan.

"Configure limited energy resources to high -quality and efficient projects, and forced the industrial transformation and upgrading by optimizing the allocation of energy resources." The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Energy Bureau said.

Our province will also improve the energy consumption "dual control" system, strict energy consumption intensity control, enhance the elasticity management of total energy consumption, and add renewable energy and raw materials to control the total energy consumption control. Dual -controlling the total amount of carbon emissions and intensity dual control.

By 2025, the target of coal consumption in our province will decrease 5%compared with 2020, and coal power generation accounts for about 50%of the power generation in the province, reducing carbon dioxide emissions by more than 40 million tons.The amount of pollutants continued to decline, and carbon emissions of unit energy consumption continued to decline.The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Energy Bureau said that the establishment of these goals is to achieve the diversification of energy development and give full play to the complementary advantages of coal, gas, water, nuclear, wind, light, storage, etc. to truly meet and ensure the stability of energy supply.sex.

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