my country's "heat" feelings are like fire. How can the future trend of high temperature develop?Expert interpretation

Since July 6, due to the high temperature, my country's "heat" feelings are hot in many places, and high temperature weather above 35 ° C has appeared in many provinces. At 8:30 on July 8th, the China Meteorological Administration launched a major meteorological disaster (high temperature) level four emergency response.

What areas of this round of high temperature process? How to develop in the future? What defense suggestions? Fu Jiaolan, the chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory and senior engineer of Zhengyan, interpreted one by one.

High temperature above 35 ° C in 18 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities)

Reality in the past few days shows that high temperature weather above 35 ° C is above 35 ° C in the southern Xinjiang Basin, the eastern part of the northwest, the northwest, the north, the eastern part of the North, the southwest, the Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai, and the eastern part of Jiangnan.

Fu Jiaolan introduced that since July 6, there are 18 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) above 35 ° C, which are mainly distributed in Xinjiang Southern Xinjiang Basin, Central and Western Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Northeast Qinghai, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shanxi Central south, Tianjin, central south of Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Sichuan, western Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, and northern Fujian. Among them, the highest temperatures in parts of 10 areas including Ningxia, central and western Gansu, central and western Inner Mongolia, central and southern Shaanxi, southern Hebei, western Henan, Sichuan Basin, central Zhejiang, Shanghai, and southern Jiangsu, the highest temperatures have even reached 37 ° C to 39 ° C to 39 ° C The highest temperature of the Sichuan Basin, the Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi, the Hanzhong Plain, the Ankang Basin and other localities exceeded 40 ° C. Fu Jiaolan said that the highest temperature in Gansu, Ningxia, Northeast Qinghai, south of Shaanxi, Sichuan Basin and other places has broken or reached the extreme value of the same period.

Precipitation will alleviate the high temperature in the north in the south of the north will continue

On July 9, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue high -temperature yellow warnings. It is expected that the high temperature in the above areas will continue, and the temperature in some areas will remain above 35 ° C.

So, how will the high temperature trend develop in the future? Is most parts of our country still a "site" with a subtropical high pressure?

In this regard, Fu Jiaolan analyzed that from July 9th to 10th, there were still high temperature weather in Xinjiang Southern Xinjiang Basin, western Inner Mongolia, central and southern Shaanxi, southern North China, Huanghuai and other places. After the 11th, Iran's high pressure was significantly weakened, and a heavy precipitation process will occur in the northern region of my country, which can alleviate the impact of this round of high temperature on the north.

However, in the next 10 days, the subtropical high -pressure will further survive and control most of the southern parts of China. The high temperature weather in the south will develop further. The east of the southwest, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Jiangnan, and northern parts of South China will appear in high temperature and hot weather. Among them , Sichuan Basin, Zhejiang and other localities can reach more than 40 ° C.

High -temperature defense measures are indispensable

In response to high -temperature weather that appeared in many places in my country at the moment, Fu Jiaolan said that high temperature weather will adversely affect power supply, water resource allocation, human health, agricultural production, etc., especially in areas such as the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the Sichuan Basin. , Pay attention to the relevant prevention work. At the same time, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Henan and other places also need to prevent the adverse effects of high temperature weather.

At present, Fu Jiaolan reminds the majority of parents and students if they have a travel plan, and they need to take good heatstroke cooling measures to prevent heat stroke, timely pay attention to meteorological forecasting early warning information, and arrange travel reasonably.

Produced by China Meteorological Administration Xuanke Center (China Meteorological News Agency)

Author: China Meteorological Daily All -Media reporter Wan Xia

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