[History and Culture] Sichuan historical celebrities and food (1) Zhuge Liang -Steaming the steamed bun sacrifice god ‖ Xu Jingguo

Author:Fang Zhi Sichuan Time:2022.07.09

Sichuan historical celebrities and food

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Zhuge Liang -Steaming the gimmick sacrifice god

Zhuge Liang is not a gourmet, but he is closely linked to some diets, especially steamed buns, pancakes and other pasta. The production of steamed buns has a long history.

Zhuge Liang Painting (written by Mei Kai, the collection of Sichuan Province Fangzhi Pavilion)

In the spring of Jianxing (225) in Shuhan, Zhuge Liang led 50,000 troops to southern the south, and the rebellion such as Zhu Xi, Yongzheng, Gao Ding, and Meng Gao of the south. In October, the East, West, and Central Road Pingjie Army met in the Dianchi Lake. In order to appease the minority tribes of the South and Centrals, Zhuge Liang and the leader of the South Central Tribe headed by Moneto led a vow in the Dianchi Lake. According to the custom of local barbarians, the League vowed to cut 108 heads to sacrifice the gods, but Zhuge Liang escorted the leaders to prepare for sacrifice. He ordered the army to produce flour steamed cakes, and was specially sacrificed by human faces to replace the bloody people. He gave three gifts to various tribal leaders. One was the south and middle map drawn by him, and the other was the Ruijin iron coupon symbolizing power. And for the respected gods, the people of the south call it "Zhuge Drum". In addition to these three gifts, Zhuge Liang also dispatched agricultural reclamation officers in all parts of South China Central China. In addition to teaching the people to cultivate the people, these farm reclamation officials also helped them move the villages from the mountains to flat land or suitable farming mountains.

In addition, according to the "Ji Yuan Yuan" edited by Gao Cheng in the Song Dynasty, Zhuge Liangping settled the rebellion and recovered Meng Gao in the south, and arranged relevant management affairs. "Pei Songzhi's Note), the start of the class returned to Chengdu. When crossing Lishui (now Jin Sha River), the riverside storms suddenly, the clouds are filled with the clouds, and the army cannot cross the river. Meng Cheng said that this is a magical and dead sergeant soul. Zhuge Liang felt that he was cruel to sacrifice his head, so he ordered the sergeant to make a noodle -like food, mixed with beef, sheep and other meats, and used the person to replace the person to commemorate the undead in the rebellion battle. After all the sacrifices were thrown into the river, the river immediately returned to peace, and the army crossed the river safely. Later, it was called "steamed buns".

In addition, it is said that Zhuge Liang led the army to the north and implemented the Tuantian system to supplement the food supply of the army, and also found that carrots were edible, which made sergeant planting. Mang Jing, today's carrots. Wuhou means that the vegetables have six benefits, and they eat their roots, stems, hearts, and leaves at four o'clock.

Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office

Author: Xu Jingguo (Office of Wuhou District, Chengdu)

Supply: Local Chronicle Office of Wuhou District

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