Mai Xiang is full of food everywhere

Author:Shanxi Radio and Television Ra Time:2022.07.11

Mai Xiang is full of food everywhere -the "Sanxia" production review of our province

Nanfeng urged Mai Xiang, and Xinliang was rewarded.

Grain safety, big country. The battle to win the harvest of summer grain has laid a solid foundation for the annual food production. It is of great significance for the "cockpit stone" to firmly stabilize the safety of food safety.

On May 27, the harvesting ceremony of the wheat was held in Qu Village, Xiezhou Town, Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, and opened the prelude to the summer harvest of our province this year. On June 27, all the wheat harvests of our province were completed. 81.47 million mu of wheat particles were returned to the position, and the charging yield reached 99.2%. The total wheat production and production were better than expected and better than all year. As of June 27, the province's summer food crops were 5.7545 million acres, with a progress of 107.9%, and the corn machine broadcast rate reached 99.4%.

Promote "grab" back to the initiative

Xia Grain production is the first battle of food production throughout the year. The first battle this year is particularly difficult. This year's wheat harvest can be described as a good collection of "grabbing".

Last fall, our province encountered a rare autumn flood. The wheat was broadcast late in a large area. In the early days of growth, the seedlings were poor and the proportion of weak seedlings was high. The green wheat seedlings in December of the previous year had covered the ground. Last winter, it was another scene. Some plots were covered in the soil. Needle ", even some land wheat has not been sown. A piece of land of Zhang Dongdong, a large household in Youtou Village, Monan Town, Ruicheng County, only planted wheat on January 23 this year, setting the latest record of winter wheat in winter wheat in our province, and the harvest of summer grain facing unprecedented challenges.

In order to ensure the harvest of the summer grain, the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government firmly carry the heavy responsibility of stabilizing food safety, regularly study and promote the production of food, urge the implementation, compact the party and government responsibilities of food security, and use the area of ​​preservation area, Baochun, and defense as the leadership of the city and county party committee and government. Hard indicators for food safety assessment in the team. The topic of the 85th epidemic prevention and control of the Provincial Party Committee will particularly emphasize that coordinating the prevention and control of the epidemic and agricultural production in spring, and resolutely avoiding the "one -size -fits -all" epidemic prevention measures affect the agricultural period, and the enthusiasm of farmers' income and engaging in agricultural production has been removed. ... The province worked together to grab 8147,000 mu of winter wheat, an increase of 94,000 mu over the previous year, ensuring the area of ​​summer food.

Food production is intertwined. The agricultural and rural departments at all levels highlight the early, fast, and practical, and pay close attention to the spring plowing and spring cultivation to ensure that the foundation of food production is solid. The Provincial Agricultural and Rural Department formulates the implementation plan of stable food production and increase in production, establish a charter market for the charter of the charter of the food production work mechanism, carry out the "three teams" package service, grab the agricultural, agricultural agriculture, accurately study and judge, and formulate full efforts to go to insurance Summer grain harvest work plan, late winter wheat to promote weak technical guidance, etc., one season, one season, one -maternity period one by one, one by one to grasp, promote the implementation of "one spray and three defenses" and other production measures. Grasp the wheat machine to ensure that the grain of summer grain is returned. Summer species and summer tubes, preserving the area, preservation of seedlings, and maintaining the seedlings, laying the foundation for the harvest of the autumn grain.

Science and technology help repeatedly hit new highs

Science and technology strong seedlings are the key to increasing food income this year.

In response to the phenomenon of high proportion of weak seedlings in the early days, the emergency organization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry formulated a technical solution for wheat to promote the weakness and turning strong.

Our province has carried out special actions of "Science and Technology Strong Seedling". More than 3,900 experts in the bag market Baodian Baodian, sending policies and sending technical information, instructed farmers to strengthen the mid -term management of wheat, implement the "one spray and three defense" in wheat , Gravate, increase weight, and increase production. The meteorological and plant protection departments are accurate forecast and insect -proof prevention, formulating the trend forecast of major diseases and insects, "two increases and two reductions", "insect mouth to seize food" to promote the harvest action plan, and prevent 10.16 million acres of wheat diseases and insect pests.

Hehes the time and chase the output back. In the end, the production of wheat acres in our province has repeatedly reached a record high.

On June 6, the production of dry land wheat demonstration fields in Yuebi Village, Yuebi Village, Yaudu District, Linfen City reached 579.9 kg. In the case of 15 days of the broadcast period, it set a record of more than 3 acres of continuous films to grow a high yield of co -produced in dry land.

On June 14, the yield of high -yield demonstration fields in Dongcun Farm, Yongji City, Yunji City reached 834.78 kilograms, set a new record for wheat productions in waterfields in our province.

After a lapse of 4 days, this record was refreshed again.

On June 18, Dongguan Village, Tangxing Town, Yicheng County, Linfen City, under the witness of 11 experts from the country, the "cultivation and broadcast optimization of water fertilizer and high yield cultivation technology" developed by Gao Zhiqiang team of Shanxi Agricultural University In the case of one month in the evening, the latest record of 855.13 kg of wheat yield per mu in our province was set.

Zhang Dongdong, a very late wheat in Zhang Dongdong, Monan Town, Ruicheng County, from planting to harvesting, only 4 months and 20 days, and harvested on June 13th.

Tibetan grain is ground, hiding food for skills. Wang Yuanrong, director of the Plant Management Office of the Provincial Agricultural and Rural Hall, introduced that this year's wheat hospitality has been harvested, mainly due to the significant increase in thousands of grains, which is due to the "science and technology strong seedlings" operation and early increase in "one spray and three defense". At the same time, the temperature during the grouting period is low, the pests and pests are light, and the soil water is met, which greatly extends the grouting time and improves the grouting efficiency.

Policies are the first

This year, wheat in the province is generally broadcasting late, increasing the amount of seeds and fertilization, and the increase in agricultural capital prices, for growers, the cost of planting grain has increased. Our province actively promotes the implementation of the subsidy policy of benefiting farmers, arranges more than 9 billion yuan in funds such as cultivated land protection subsidies and grain farmers one -time subsidy, and one card is directly to the household. Increase project support, build grain, oil, oil, oil, oil green, high -quality and high -efficiency demonstration bases and organic drought in 36 counties. Fully strive for financial support and lend 343 million yuan to 706 "new subjects". Comprehensively carry out the pilots of policy -based wheat and corn complete cost insurance, output insurance, income insurance, and unfered employment income loss. Changzhi City took the lead in carrying out soybean corn band -shaped composite planting income insurance. The city and county finances were given 25 yuan per acre. Together with the rice bowl, carry the responsibility together. The implementation of the party and government responsibility for food security will fully mobilize the power of all parties in the society. Our province issued 16 grain production support policies to understand 65,000 paper. It was distributed to cities, counties, townships, and villages to let farmers know policies and enjoy policies. The agricultural disaster relief funds issued by the central government, the "one spray and three defense" funds, the funds to promote the weakness and the prevention and treatment of diseases and insect pests are covered to ensure the full coverage of the winter wheat "one spray and three defense". The master of the family farm of the family farm of Hu Zhangxiang, Xia County, said: "Now the policy of supporting food production is particularly good, and we have been working hard to grow food. In particular, experts in provinces, cities and counties have a particularly large guidance in each period. It can be said that this year's harvest is the harvest Good policies, hard work, and help. "

Fully promote the improvement of agricultural socialization services. The province implemented 30 million acres of hosting land, and the land was transferred to 8.08 million mu, which increased the degree of food production. In the main food production area, the development of farming, planting, management, collection and other socialized services is to achieve intensive, large -scale, and standardization of grain production. Actively create agricultural industrialization consortiums around the grain industry. For example, 19 provincial -level agricultural industrialization consortiums promote the sorghum industry, rely on chain main enterprises, unified variety layout, unified technical guidance, and unified order acquisition to create high -quality, large -scale planting bases , Improve production benefits and drive farmers to increase their income.

Implementing soybean corn band -shaped composite planting projects, the central government and provincial finance subsidize a total of 200 yuan per acre. The 1737 new agricultural business entities assumed 820,000 mu of soybean corn band -shaped composite planting tasks. The supporting policies are introduced in various places. Taiyuan, Datong, Xinzhou, Luliang, Changzhi and other cities are subsidized by 100 yuan per acre, and Jincheng and Yangquan are subsidized by 50 yuan per mu. 24 counties including Wuxiang, Youyu, Xingxian County will be given. Support to help planting subjects reduce costs and income.

This year, our province also arranged 411 million yuan of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies to incorporate the subsidies for new agricultural machinery products for 50 models including Shanxi Hedongxiongfeng and Wutai City Garden Feng, and more than 2,200 special seeding machines in the province. During the "Sanxia" period, 135 cross -district machine collection reception service stations were established in the province, 366 agricultural machinery emergency service teams were established, nearly 400,000 agricultural machinery was put into agricultural machinery, and more than 5,000 joints were put into joint harvesters daily. The maximum daily investment in the joint harvesting machine 8,999 units, with an area of ​​740,000 acres and a planting area of ​​530,000 mu.

The joy of this season is moisturizing the hard work of the next season. Sanjin's children's unremitting work and continuing struggle will definitely show the confidence and self -confidence of "Chinese bowls are filled with Chinese food" one by one.

Source: Shanxi Daily

Graphic production: Shanxi Radio and Television Finance Media

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