Jilin Agriculture: Play the basic support for the construction of modern new Jilin

In recent years, Jilin Province has adhered to the "three rural" work during the new development stage of rural rejuvenation, adhered to the design of agricultural modernization and rural modernization, and promoted it, and played an important basic support for the construction of modern Jilin.

Jilin Province has accelerated the construction of high -standard farmland to stabilize the production capacity of food. In 2021, the total grain output reached 80.784 billion kg, ranking first in the top ten provinces in the country, and the second place in the country is second. This year, all the seedlings were completed during the broadcast period, and the seedling rate of corn reached 95.5%, a higher than 2.2 percentage points higher than the average level in the past five years. Grain crops grew well.

Jilin Province has decomposed a grain planting area of ​​88 million acres this year, and the sowing area of ​​soybean sowing is 4.645 million mu, which is increased by 2.18 million acres and 854,000 acres from the previous year. The food output of food in normal years will reach more than 80 billion kg. This year, 5.5 million acres of high -standard farmland are planned to build a new high -standard farmland, and 150,000 acres of high -standard farmland demonstration zones are created.

Strengthen scientific and technological support. Jilin Province focuses on promoting 58 green and efficient technology and 120 leading varieties. The main crops basically achieved full coverage of soil measurement, green prevention and control, and flight defense operations, and the coverage of good varieties remained 100 %. The use of fertilizer pesticides continues to grow negative growth. Cultivate more than 1,000 agricultural technology demonstration subjects. Strengthen the intelligent construction of agricultural mechanization informatization. In 2021, the comprehensive mechanization level of crop farming was 92 %. Highlight the monitoring and early warning of meteorological disasters such as drought, floods, and typhoons, strengthen the governance of small and medium -sized rivers, renewal of water -saving transformation of large and medium -sized rivers, and continuous construction of water -saving reconstruction in large irrigation areas, and the construction of river and lake Unicom project. Highlight the construction of field diseases and insect pest monitoring outlets such as grassland greedy moths, and basically achieve full coverage.

Strengthen various support. The Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government issued 10 "Several Measures on Carrying and Maintaining State Food Safety Responsibilities to Strengthen Food Production" and 38 "Several Opinions on Getting Agricultural Harvest of the Year" in 11 aspects. Essence In the financial award, the national and provincial rewards of grain -producing counties and provincial rewards are replenished. Farmers do not suffer.

Jilin Province has implemented black land protection projects. As of now, the province's typical black soil areas are 69 million acres. The quality of cultivated land is increased by 1 level compared with 2015. More than 80 % of the grain output comes from black land.

Summarize the promotion of the "pear tree model". Vigorously implement protective farming. The "Jilin Province Protection Plan (2020-2025)" was formulated, and it was clearly promoted by 2025 to the promotion of 40 million mu. This year's promotion of 32.83 million mu, an increase of 4.08 million mu over the previous year. Protective farming informatization remote electronic monitoring covers 37 counties to achieve full coverage of grain production counties.

The "Black Earth Grain" science and technology battle was implemented. On March 29, the Provincial Government and the Chinese Academy of Sciences signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement to open the science and technology battle. Build a core demonstration base of 1,000 acres of black land protection in 3 counties including Lishu, and build 1,000 acres of radiation demonstration bases in 30 counties, focusing on carrying out demonstration promotion of scientific and technological innovation achievements.

Carrying out the "card neck" technology research. As of now, the National Breeding Innovation Center has developed to 3, 7 national key laboratories, 53 breeding scientific research teams, and 7 integrated enterprises in breeding and breeding. There are 335 types of industries in the certificate. The main crops have a 100 % coverage rate and a 45 % contribution rate to grain production. Establish a breeding industry development fund, and issue 451 million yuan in loans in two years, supporting integrated enterprises to grow up and strengthen.

Original title: Jilin Agriculture: Practitioning the basic support for the construction of modern Jilin

Edit: Xiao Zhi

Source: Xinhuanet

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