Foreign trade is expected to continue to maintain stable growth (how to think about the new position of the economy and the annual data)

According to customs statistics, in the first half of this year, the total value of imports and exports in my country was 1.98 trillion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 9.4%. Foreign trade imports and exports have achieved year -on -year growth for eight consecutive quarters, which has contributed to stabilizing the macroeconomic market.

Li Kuiwen, the director of the Department of Statistics and Statistics of the Customs Department, said at a press conference on the National New Office on July 13 that at present, the new crown pneumonia epidemic and the international environment are more severe and complicated. Factors, but we must also see that my country's economic toughness, sufficient potential, and long -term good fundamentals have not changed. With the implementation of a policy measure of the state's stability of the economy and the orderly progress of the resumption of labor and re -production, my country's foreign trade is still expected to continue to maintain a steady growth.

Help the rectification measures to help the company takes effect

Recently, a freighter loaded with more than 80 containers slowly drove away from the Damaiyu Port Terminal of Taizhou, Zhejiang, and arrived in Vietnam's Kuang Port 4 days later. This is the first time that Taizhou Demobai Port has opened the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP) National export direct flight route.

"Now the new route is opened at the door of the house. The time can save 3-4 days. In terms of cost, each standard 20 -foot container can save 1,000 yuan." Said He Guohua, general manager of Taizhou Da Ocean Logistics Co., Ltd.

In order to ensure the opening of the route, Hangzhou Customs involved in advance, coordinating the ship agency, customs declaration agency, and port affairs company, and followed up the process of opening the route throughout the process. According to the different enterprises, goods, and trade models, it designed a personalized customs clearance plan for direct cargo.

Data from Hangzhou Customs show that since the implementation of RCEP on January 1 this year, from January to May, Hangzhou Customs has issued a total of 16,774 origin certificates of the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement", with a visa value of 4.821 billion yuan to help enterprises in the jurisdiction in the jurisdiction of the jurisdictions The import and export tax discount exceeds 56 million yuan.

Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have introduced policies and measures such as promoting foreign trade to maintain stability and helping enterprises.

According to reports, in the first half of the year, customs nationwide launched a series of measures to consolidate the effectiveness of compressed overall customs clearance time, continuously optimize the business environment of the port, and promote the stability of the industrial chain supply chain.

In terms of effectively ensuring the smooth flow of logistics, the General Administration of Customs promoted the pilot of "direct delivery" of imported goods nationwide and the pilot of exported goods "direct installation of Hong Kong"; on the basis of the pilot of Shanghai and Chongqing Customs, it was added in Nanjing and Hangzhou in Nanjing and Hangzhou. , Ningbo and other customs promoting the "confirmation of departure" model.

The General Administration of Customs should do a good job of customs protection of the "Whitening List" of the key industry chain supply chain. Promote the facilitation and diversified sources of grain import, and complete the signing of the assignment of Myanmar corn, Malawi soybeans and other transmission quarantine requirements. Promote the export of high -quality agricultural products of RCEP member states. Help iron ore, cotton and other commodities imports to ensure domestic supply.

Li Kuiwen said that since the beginning of this year, local epidemic conditions have occurred in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, Northeast and other places, and foreign trade imports and exports in related regions have fallen. Since May, with the prevention and control of the efficient and overall epidemic and economic and social development, the effects of various stable growth policies have gradually emerged, and the re -production and re -production of foreign trade enterprises has been promoted in an orderly manner. In May, imports and exports in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Northern region increased by 4.8%, 2.8%, and 12.2%year -on -year, and the growth rates increased further to 14.9%, 6.4%, and 12.8%in June. While showing the strong toughness of local foreign trade development, it has also effectively preserved the basic market for the stable growth of foreign trade across the country.

The active vitality of the business body is further enhanced

Entering the marketing center of Guangzhou Jinsheng Sini Products Co., Ltd., which is located in Huadu, Guangzhou, Xiaohou, a foreign trade commissioner, holds two latest computer backpacks in front of the mobile phone screen. The representative of the e -commerce platform conducts online live broadcast. "While we use platforms such as Amazon and AliExpress to do cross -border e -commerce export business, we also provide a series of value -added services such as cross -border logistics distribution for overseas customers." Huang Huigu, chairman of the company, introduced that cross -border e -commerce exports are currently The business accounts for about 20%of the company's overall export business.

Guangzhou Huadu brings together more than 8,800 bags and wardrobe manufacturers and more than 1,6800 supporting service merchants. Each year, the total number of luggage is provided with global customers. At present, more than 200 companies in Guangzhou Customs Guan District have exported bags through cross -border e -commerce channels. From January to May this year, Guangzhou Customs has accumulated over 46 million pieces of cross -border e -commerce export bag products, an increase of 1.4 times year -on -year.

Since the beginning of this year, various regions and departments have introduced a number of policies and measures to promote foreign trade to maintain stability and improve quality, and continue to effectively stimulate the vitality of the foreign trade market.

According to customs data, in the first half of the year, there were 506,000 foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance in my country, an increase of 5.5%year -on -year. Among them, private enterprises were 425,000, an increase of 6.9%, 9.82 trillion yuan in imports and exports, an increase of 13.6%, accounting for 49.6%of my country's total foreign trade import and export value, an increase of 1.9 percentage points year -on -year. During the same period, foreign -invested enterprises import and exported 675 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.1%; the import and export of state -owned enterprises was 3.2 trillion yuan, an increase of 15.2%. Private enterprises are further consolidated as the largest subject of foreign trade.

From the perspective of product structure, in the first half of the year, the exports of mechanical and electrical products of private enterprises increased by 15.3%, which was 6.7 percentage points higher than the national electromechanical product export growth rate. The imports of agricultural products, basic organic chemicals, medical materials and drugs increased by 6.4%, 14%, and 33.1%, respectively, all higher than the growth rate of imports of similar products in the country. From the perspective of market development, in the first half of the year, while private enterprises maintained their growth and exports to the traditional markets such as the United States, Europe, South Korea, and Japan, accelerated the development of emerging markets. 20.5%, 16.4%, and 53.3%, the growth rate is higher than the overall level of the country.

The imports and exports of major trading partners have maintained growth

On June 20, a number of front shovel loaders with a value of 500,000 yuan in Shandong Lingong Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd. were shipped to Brazil after Linyi Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs Customs.

Shandong Lingong Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd. is an enterprise certified by AEO (certified operator "). From January 1 this year, with the formal implementation of the Chinese -Brazil Customs AEO's mutual recognition arrangements, Linyi Customs has greatly improved the level of trade facilitation, strengthened coordination with taxes, the People's Bank of China and other departments, and accelerated export tax refund efficiency. In the first five months of this year, the company's export of Brazil's trade volume reached 82.46 million yuan, with a total of over 500 million yuan in the export -export BRICS countries, a year -on -year increase of nearly 20%.

According to customs data, in the first half of the year, my country's import and export of major trading partners increased. Among them, my country imports and exports of 2.95 trillion yuan, 2.71 trillion yuan, and 2.47 trillion yuan in China to ASEAN, the European Union, and the United States, an increase of 10.6%, 7.5%, and 11.7%, respectively. During the same period, the import and exports of RCEP trading partners along the “Belt and Road” and RCEP trading partners increased by 17.8%and 5.6%, respectively.

According to reports, China is the chairman of the Vietnamese brick country in 2022. Since the leaders of the Vietnamese brick countries in 2009, my country has become more closely in trade with other BRICS countries. 100 million yuan, an average annual increase of 10.5%.

China Customs promotes the "intelligent" practical experience of the Customs exchange infrastructure, regulatory methods and administrative methods of the Customs of the BRICS countries, and gradually develops cross -border cross -border collaborative governance between the border management department, promotes the intelligent interconnection and standard docking of the customs and the supply chain, and promotes the promotion Industrial chain supply chain interconnection.

Data show that in the first half of this year, my country imported and exported to other BRICS countries 1.64 trillion yuan, an increase of 14.1%year -on -year, 4.7 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of my country's foreign trade. Among them, exports were 817.18 billion yuan, an increase of 20.6%; imports were 825.82 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3%.

(People's Daily reporter Du Haitao)

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