Steady economy, why are these 6 large economic provinces picking beams?

Author:Chinese network Time:2022.08.19

At the current node that stabilizes the most economically, the large economic province is committed to the heavy responsibility.

Economic provinces have been required to be bravely picking the beams many times

The symposium on the principals of the major economic provincial governments held on August 16 requested that the large economic province must be bravely picked up to play a key role in stable economic support.

Recently, the economic province has been demanded many times.

The Central Political Bureau meeting held on July 28 proposed that the large economic province must be bravely picked up, and conditions for provinces with conditions must strive to complete the expected goals of economic and social development.

On July 7th, the economic situation symposium of the main heads of the government in the southeast coastal provinces held that the five provinces and cities of the southeast coast should continue to provoke the national development and stable economy, and play the main role of ensuring national financial resources.

In 2022, China's economic growth target was about 5.5%, but under the impact of exceeding expectations, the economic growth in the first half of the year was 2.5%. Among them, in June, it reversed the situation of the main economic indicators in the first two months. , But there are still slight fluctuations.

"The momentum must not fall". In the process of stabilizing the economy, the big economic province, as the "protagonist", naturally, the greater the ability, the greater the responsibility.

Why are these 6 economic provinces?

The six provinces participating in the meeting on August 16 are Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan, and Sichuan. Why are them?

Data map: Guangdong Humen Bridge. China News Agency Fa Yue Road Jianfei

Zhao Xijun, co -dean of Renmin University of China China Capital Market Research Institute, told the "China New Observation" column of China News Network that whether it is economic scale, proportion, absorption employment, or contributing to finance, 6 large economic provinces have played with China's economic development. The role is very large. In particular, it is currently facing internal and external pressure. If you want to stabilize the economy and make the economy better in the second half of the year, there are more resources and stronger capabilities in economic provinces to do this.

Many numbers disclosed at the symposium can illustrate the importance of 6 large economic provinces -the total economic volume of 6 large economic provinces accounts for 45%of the country, which is the "pillar" of the national economic development. The four coastal provinces in the 6 provinces contributed more than 60 % of the local finances to the central government's net finances. The number of market entities in the 6 provinces accounted for more than 40%of the country, contributed more than 40%of employment. 6 provinces import and export and use foreign investment are approaching 60 % of the country.

The "China New Observation" column of China News Network noticed that from the perspective of the total amount of GDP in 2021, the top six provinces were Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan, and Sichuan. Among them, Guangdong GDP exceeds 1.2 trillion yuan, Jiangsu GDP exceeds 1.1 trillion yuan, Shandong GDP exceeds 8 trillion yuan, Zhejiang GDP exceeds 7 trillion yuan, and Henan and Sichuan GDP are all over 5 trillion yuan.

From the perspective of fiscal revenue in the first half of 2022, Guangdong ranked first in 673 billion yuan, Zhejiang ranked second in Zhejiang 498.4 billion yuan, Jiangsu ranked third in 463.9 billion yuan in Jiangsu, Shandong ranked fourth in 395 billion yuan, Sichuan (247.9 billion yuan) and Henan in Henan (236.2 billion yuan) ranked seventh and eighth.

Bai Jingming, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences, told the "China New Observation" column of Chinanews. These six large provinces are generally two major sections. One section is 4 provinces of coastal. The proportion of high -tech industries is relatively high, and the basic conditions of economic development are good, the room has a larger room, and the family is thick. In addition, the support of the unified unified market in the country is expected to complete the financial payment tasks of the four coastal provinces. The stability of financial resources and the expenditure of the central level, realize the balanced regional financial resources, maintain basic people's livelihood, wages, and operation, and achieve a game of chess nationwide.

Bai Jingming said that another sector is with Henan and Sichuan. Among them, Henan is a large grain -producing province, which plays an important role in the stability of agriculture. These two provinces have a large advantage, and the development speed has been developing rapidly in the past two years. The 6 provinces have a large economy, with a total population of nearly 600 million, accounting for more than 40%of the country's population. The proportion of labor population is relatively high. Therefore, the development of these provinces has an important role in national employment and people's livelihood.

How to pick the beams in 6 large economic provinces?

In fact, many major economic provinces have recently stated that they must actively act and be brave, and have put forward new requirements. For example, Guangdong stated that it would go to promote a better economic rise in the third quarter and strive to achieve the annual economic development goals.

Zhejiang proposed that the GDP would increase by 6%in the second half of the year. Sichuan proposes to "fight for the economy", requires all the work in the second half of the year with the spirit of "fighting", and strives to sprint to complete the annual goals and tasks, and strives to increase the growth rate of GDP throughout the year by about 1 percentage point across the country.

How to make it? The "China New Observation" column of Chinanews.com noticed that in the first half of the year, in the "three driving carriages" that stimulated economic growth, the export performance was relatively good, and investment and consumption needed to be further boosted.

Zhao Xijun believes that these large economic provinces should implement a series of policies and measures issued by the central government as soon as possible, which is very important. At the same time, it is necessary to accelerate the relevant investment projects, and to form more physical workloads in the third quarter, that is, it is necessary to increase investment in investment, and to advance faster, and become an important support for the stability of the economy in the second half of the year. In addition, it is necessary to give more support for market players, increase the efforts to help enterprises, stabilize employment and income, thereby further expanding consumption, so that consumption in the second half of the year has better improvement. Consumption field.

Actively expanding effective investment and vigorously promoting consumption has become the point of stabilizing the economy in economic provinces. In terms of expansion of investment, Guangdong requested that the construction of major projects should be the top priority of investment. Zhejiang recently demanded that the construction of major projects has continued to set off. It is necessary to firmly establish the concept of "project as king" and "to see the development of heroes with the project", and spare no effort to promote a number of major projects that are founded and favorable for long -term projects.

In terms of consumption, Jiangsu recently launched "23 consumption". Sichuan has recently issued opinions, asking for the pioneering recovery of consumption as a top priority. Encourage conditions to issue consumer coupons in areas of leverage in the fields of leverage, and focus on boosting consumption such as automobiles and home appliances.

Bai Jingming pointed out that in order to give full play to the two enthusiasm of the central and local governments, the policy tool box should be used well, the policies that should be introduced should be introduced in a timely manner, and the policies that have been introduced must be implemented. In addition, the existing policy space must be used. For example, the current local special debt balance has not yet reached the debt limit, and the debt limit space should be revitalized according to law. In other words, do not engage in "big water", and at the same time make good use of the promulgated policies, enhance the timeliness of the policy, and make good structural policies. (Finish)

(Editor in charge: Chang Shuai Shuai)

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