Boutique sports and cultural relics appeared in the Chuanbo President Celebel: Choose relevant cultural relics, like a needle in the sea

The Western Zhou Dynasty was in Atletico Greece. The Warring States Cuju began to start football.

Unexpectedly, ancient sports were so developed.

Recently, the "Competition Oriental -Ancient Chinese Sports Cultural Exhibition" hosted by the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department and the 31st World University Student Summer Games Executive Committee, the Sichuan Museum and Chengdu Institute of Physical Education Museum appeared at the Sichuan Museum.

exhibition site

Entering the exhibition hall, the green overall style instantly dissipated the heat wave of summer. From the total of more than 300 precious cultural relics from 50 cultural and bloggers including the Palace Museum, the Sichuan Museum, and the Chengdu Institute of Physical Education Museum, etc., it vividly analyzed the cultural connotation and humanities reflected by the ceremony of ancient sports, martial arts, drama, strength, and art. Spirit.

Red Star reporters found that in addition to the cultural relics display, the interactive link also stirred the interest of tourists. For example, at the end of the exhibition hall, the audience can not only participate in the pot game, but also enable the Tianjie horse racing, Kung Fu panda and the wood shoots popular in the Tang and Song dynasties through multi -functional screens.

Seeing the audience's praise of the exhibition, Xie Dan, deputy dean of the Sichuan Museum, couldn't restrain the smile on his face, and remembered the process of the exhibition to the Red Star journalist.

What is "sports cultural relics"?

"Competition from the East" comes from the "Cuju on the East of the Cold Food City" "Cuju has repeatedly passed the birds, and the autumn thousand competes to the yangli", which reflects the historical connotation of the ancient Chinese sports culture.

The theme of this exhibition is "Ancient Chinese Sports Cultural Relics". So what is sports relics? To answer this question, we must first understand what "sports" is.

In 1762, Rousseau published "Emier" in France. He used the term "sports" to describe physical education processes such as maintenance, training and training of Emier. Since then, the word "sports" has spread in countries around the world. At the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of international students in my country acted in Japan to study, and there were not a few of them. After returning to China, they introduced the term "sports" to China.

The earliest meaning of "sports" refers to a specialized area in the education system. With the progress of society and the continuous development of sports, the connotation of its concept continues to expand, including three aspects: sports education, competitive exercise and physical exercise. Essence And this is coinciding with the "sports" cognition of the ancient Chinese: not only competitive, but also activities of playing games, fishing and other games, entertainment, and health. The characteristics of the double cultivation.

Eighteen -like weapons, the Museum of Chengdu Sports Institute

Different understanding of "sports" also brings a difference in perception of "sports cultural relics".

"When we go to other museums to borrow cultural relics, many people define the concept of sports cultural relics very small, thinking that they only belong to the instruments and equipment -related equipment such as basketball, volleyball, football, etc. Regardless of stone carvings, silk fabrics, bronze wares, porcelain, calligraphy and painting, lacquerware, etc., as long as their pictures and content are related to ancient sports, they can be called 'sports cultural relic'. "At the beginning of the interview, Xie Dan stated" sports cultural relics " the concept of.

Choose sports cultural relics such as the sea

As the general exhibition of this exhibition, Xie Dan still clearly remembers the original intention of planning.

At the end of 2012, the exhibition was initially initiated by the Chengdu Institute of Physical Education. "At that time, in order to cooperate with teaching, the Sports Academy made an ancient Chinese sports and cultural exhibition in an 800 -square -meter exhibition hall. To this end, the teacher of the Sports Academy invited me to guide. At that time, I had such an idea. The sports and cultural relics of major museums are gathered in the tour. Our ultimate goal is to show the world to show the splendid sports culture of ancient China. "

It is not easy to realize this dream. Sports cultural relics themselves are very niche. Although many museums are collected, because the concept of "sports cultural relics" is relatively blurred, there is almost no research and exhibition of systems.

"When we choose cultural relics, searching for names and keywords in the cultural relic database alone is difficult to screen, like a needle to catch needles in the sea. In this case, we have to observe the pictures of porcelain, calligraphy and painting, and stone carvings. Looking for sports -related points. "Xie Dan said that through the bottom -up investigation, they finally screened a number of cultural relics related to sports.

Sucai Dragon Boat Porcelain Carving, Sichuan Museum Tibetan

Based on the research results of the Chengdu Institute of Physical Education as the academic support, the Sichuanbo and more sports cultural relics of Sichuanbo and more cultural institutions were fully integrated. After various plans, in 2014, Xie Dan seized the opportunity of the Nanjing Youth Olympic Games and took a dream. The first step: The "Bo · Opera -Ancient Chinese Sports Cultural Relics Exhibition" jointly organized by Nanjing Museum, Sichuan Museum, Henan Museum, Shaanxi History Museum, and Chengdu Sports Academy Museum was carried out at the Nanjing Museum. After the exhibition, the response was strong, and it was well received.

So the exhibition started from Nanjing, passed by Ordos, Fuzhou, Tianjin, and then to Yangzhou, Guangyuan, Zhengzhou, Hulunbuir and other places, Chengdu is the tenth stop.

Exhibit a number of museums treasured boutique cultural relics

"(Chengdu Station) Compared with the first nine stations, it has greatly improved in the scale of the exhibition, the quality of exhibits, and the design and creativity of the exhibition. Because we have gathered the sports cultural relic exhibits of 50 cultural and bloggers, of which There are as many as 68 first -level cultural relics, which belongs to the most exhibitions of sports relics exhibitions. "Xie Dan said.

"Lady Lady" (partial), many people may think that ancient women do not participate in sports. Among the cultural relics displayed in this exhibition, there is a "Lady Lady", which depicts the image of many women's movements. The women in the picture played with Cuju, Pushing pot, and chess, vividly showing the fact that ancient women actively participated in sports.

In addition, there are many boutique cultural relics collected by the cultural relics. Individual first -level cultural relics exhibitions are only one month, such as the true traces of "The Health of Health" of Zhu Yunming, Tibetan Museum of the Palace Museum, and the Song of the Song Dynasty. The Museum's "Lady Lady Map", the Tianjin Museum's "Baby Play" page of Su Hanchen in the Tianjin Museum, these boutiques are rare.

级 一 柞 簋 (first -class cultural relics), Henan Museum Collection

The borrowing and transportation of cultural relics under the epidemic also requires "fate".

In order to ensure the development of as scheduled, the curatorial team made various plans. Because there are too many units and the cultural relics are very scattered, as many as six preset transportation lines, which increase the difficulty and intensity of work. At the same time, more cultural relics are borrowed so that some lines of cultural relics cannot be arrived on time, or some star cultural relics are scheduled and the needs of cultural relics must be returned in advance.

Erotic banquet fighting pattern copper pot (first -class cultural relic), Sichuan Museum Collection

Despite the difficulties, with the joint efforts of the curatorial team and the parties, this exhibition finally met with the audience. The dreams of Xie Dan and her team also become a reality a little bit.

special reminder:

The audience can pay attention to the WeChat public account of the Sichuan Museum, and make an appointment to visit during the time period. If you enter the museum, please consciously wear a mask, with measuring body temperature, and actively scan the code bright code.

Red Star News reporter Zeng Qi

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