Although the smoke is scattered, history is still in charge!Remember this great victory with the family members of the Anti -Japanese War

On September 3, the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War and the World Anti -Fascist War victory Day.

In the past 77, although the smoke was scattered, it still remembered history. In order to remember history and watch the future, the reporter of the Yangtze Evening News recently and the Sixth Division Branch of the Jiangsu New Fourth Army Research Association, talking to the family of veterans, recalling those anti -Japanese war memories that cannot be forgotten, touching you to the national memory, and remembering the bloody hero.

Scan the QR code and see the story behind the 7 -type old object

Former Logistics Department of the Nanjing Military Region Mrs. Chen Huizhen:

The money bag of the guardian troops is the guardian of the guardian soldiers

At the age of 15, Gao Chunren Chen Hui embarked on the road of rescue of the anti -Japanese rescue early and became a little warrior of the New Fourth Army. From joining the army to retirement, he has long been in charge of the army's logistics support, whether it is the Anti -Japanese War or the peaceful age after liberation, he has always guarded the troops' money bags to ensure a lot of money.

Former Minister of the Logistics Department of the Nanjing Military Region Chen Hui

"The second grade of Lao Chen participated in the New Fourth Army before graduating. At that time, it was also an intellectual in the troops. This is the reason that he became an accountant for the troops to manage money." Zhou Shuzhen, a 92 -year -old age, told reporters that the second year of participating in the New Fourth Army, Chen Hui served as the logistics officer of the army. He was mainly responsible for accounting work. On one occasion, Chen Hui discovered 3 cents when he settled his account. So, he turned out each invoice and every record to check again, and for all the whole night, and finally quit the ledger at dawn.

Recorded important battles in the manuscript materials recorded by Chen Hui

"Although 3 cents are small, it is a responsibility for Lao Chen. When Lao Chen managed the money bag, he always insisted that the" guardian troops money bag is the guardian of the guardian ", and the money must not be less. "Zhou Shuzhen then found a cowhide bag and took out a bunch of handwritten information. These information recorded Chen Hui's main deeds during his lifetime. Part of the information was handwritten before his lifetime, and Zhou Shu really helped sort out the record. These information also clearly recorded Chen Hui's deeds to protect the money bag.

On one occasion, the troops were stationed in the mountains, and they were suddenly surrounded by the Japanese puppet troops. Surrounded by smoke, the gunfire continued. The Japanese puppet army blocked the entire hill, and the machine gun continued to shoot. There was a lot of difficulty in breakouts. Only by crossing the mountain can you jump out of the encirclement. At that time, Chen Hui was carrying a pack of more than 10 pounds of banknotes, and a burden of banknotes were also escorted.

"These money is the funding of the troops. It is the fate of the soldiers. We must find a way to rush out." In order to protect the troops' money bags, Chen Hui threw away his luggage. After that, based on the experience taught by the veteran, while the enemy changed the gap between the enemy's machine gun, he moved to the direction of the mountain again and again, and finally successfully broke through. Afterwards, Chen Hui was praised by the head of the team.

Mrs. Chen Hui Zhou Shuzhen opened the handwritten information

The reporter learned from these handwritten information that during the War of Resistance Against Japan, Chen Hui participated in the battle of Mao Mountain, Tangma battle and Tiandu Mountain, Xiaofeng, Siming Mountain in western Zhejiang, as well as counties such as Puyang and Gao Chun. In the difficulties of anti -"friction", anti -"sweeping", and anti -"Qingxiang" complex struggle behind the hard enemy, his revolutionary beliefs were firm and not afraid of difficulties. Test of battle and sinister environment.

The founding Major General Qiao Xinming's daughter Qiao Aguang:

A set of precious old photos witnessed the friendship of the Anti -War

"In 1942, my dad's legs were paralyzed. When I went to Shanghai for treatment, he handed over his old photos to the guard Zhang Zhaocai. Although Zhang Zhaocai experienced many battles, his dad's leather bag was always preserved. . "On the afternoon of August 31, the reporter came to Qiao Xinming's long daughter Qiao Aguang's home. Qiao Aguang took out a photo album with elaborate mounting and filled with old photos. She told reporters that these old photos were preserved by their father from the chaotic war years. They were not very clear black and white photos, but recorded the strong friendship between his father and Jiangnan's anti -Japanese righteous army comrades.

Old photos witnessed the friendship of the Anti -War

In May 1939, Commander Chen Yi followed Zhou Enlai's instructions and sent Ye Fei as the head of the New Fourth Army to use Jiangnan Anti -Japanese Righteous Army Second Road to enter Jiangnan from the east of Manshan to the Japanese invaders and open up the anti -Japanese base area. Xinming served as Chief of Staff of the General Headquarters of the "Jiangli". In the same year, several battles such as the battle, the night attack of the sacrifice, the night railway station, and the night attack Hongqiao Airport made the prestige of the "Jiang resistance".

In January 1940, Qiao Xinming led the column to the bridge area to open the northern Jiangsu anti -Japanese base area. On the first day of the New Year of the year, three or four hundred Japanese troops wanted to take advantage of our army to fight against the attack. Qiao Xinming commanded a group to fight the Japanese forces to escape from Yangzhou, and seized more than ten war horses, more than a hundred captive puppet troops. name. This is the first time on the battlefield of the northern Jiangsu battlefield. Since then, the New Fourth Army has been known as the "Four Master" and "Four Generals" by the local people.

In that era of war, it was a rare thing to take a look at each other. Giving each other photos is an important way for comrades -in -arms to pass on friendship. Qiao Aguang told reporters that his father was the Chief of Staff of the 20th Division of the Red Army (Red Ten Legion) led by Fang Zhimin to the north of the Anti -Japanese War, and was captured with Fang Zhimin. In the prison, the conditions were difficult. After being rescued, Qiao Xinming continued to fight, and he was injured and tired to leave a hidden danger. In November 1942, Qiao Xinming's legs were paralyzed. After the organization arranged to go to Shanghai for treatment, he put a group of photos in the leather bag and handed it over to the guard Zhang Zhaocai. Zhang Zhaocai returned to Zhao and returned these photos to Qiao Xinming. After Qiao Xinming's death, these photos continued to treasure by his wife Yu Ling, and sent relevant photos to the Guocun Defense Memorial Museum and Huangqiao Battle Memorial Hall. Later, they were preserved by their eldest daughter Joe Aguang. Qiao Aguang showed reporters precious old photos

The reporter noticed that a single photo of Su Yu in the album and a photo of a magnifying glass were put together. From the perspective of color and old, the two photos obviously did not belong to the same era. Why put together? It turned out that Qiao Xinming worked under the leadership of Su Yu since the Red Army. Later, Qiao Xinming's legs were paralyzed and could not be trapped on the front line. Su Yu encouraged him to manage tens of thousands of old, weak and disabled behind Hua Ye, and continue to glow and heat for the revolutionary cause. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the two were in Beijing and one in Nanjing, but Su Yu still thought about this old man. After a visit to abroad, Su Yu bought a magnifying glass and wrote a letter of writing. The trustee sent it to Qiao Xinming, which facilitated Qiao Xinming who was sick in bed and read newspapers. In the two photos, it shows the deep friendship formed by comrades in the beacon of the Anti -Japanese War.

Liang Bohai, the son of Liang Congxue, the founding of the founding of the founding:

A Japanese army war knife, witness the extraordinary battle of Jinniu Mountain

"The relics of the war era left by my father have basically been donated to the museum. The real thing is gone, but I have treasured the photos. My father is a hundred battles. One of them was seized in the Campaign of Jinniu Mountain on April 17, 1941. "On the afternoon of August 31, the former deputy commander of the Jiangsu Military Region (later the Provincial Military Region) and the eldest son of Liang Congxue, the founding of the National High School, to reporters. It tells the unusual fighting past.

The founding of the founding of the National High School Liang Xuexue in the battle of Jinniu Mountain's battle

Since September 1940, the Japanese puppet army has conducted crazy "sweeping" and attack on the Huainan Anti -Japanese Base Land. Under the pseudo -Japanese and stubborn military offensive, political destruction and economic blockade, the New Fourth Army soldiers were not afraid of difficulties and played stubbornly. Essence

"At that time, my father judged that the enemy must take a crazy revenge. With the disadvantage of personnel and equipment, they decided to move to Jinniu Mountain with the troops." The enemy tangled more than 700 people, including more than 300 Japanese and more than 400 puppet troops, and touched the Golden Mountain area from Yangzhou. "My father was the head of the 2nd division and 4 brigades. After hearing the gunshot, he immediately took the Ministry of Tourism's reconnaissance and counterattack with the soldiers of the three battalions. When it was more than 7 o'clock, he basically suppressed the enemy's offensive." At that time, the New Fourth Army was defense according to the "Plum Blossom Pile Tactics" of Luo Binghui, deputy commander of the Jiangbei Command, and each camp could support each other. Soon, the power of the first and second battalions was surrounded by the side to pinch the enemy inside and outside.

"The Japanese army's equipment is far more advanced than us. This battle is arduous. By noon, the bullets of our army were exhausted. Father, they used bayonets and swords to open me to play with the enemy. It's going on. "Liang Bohai told reporters that more than 200 Japanese army and more than 300 puppet troops were killed in the Kinnote Mountain Campaign. At that time, Nanjing was the place where the puppet government was and the base of the Japanese invasion of China. This battle was equivalent to victory in the enemy's "under the eyelids". enthusiasm.

After the battle of Golden Niu Mountain, Liang Congxue (second from left) returned on the way back

In May 2017, Liang Bohai donated his father Liang from the nine Japanese troops to the Hefei Party History Exhibition Hall from the 9 Japanese troops, including a 90 -cm -long Japanese cavalry war knife seized in the battle of Golden Niu Mountain. This war knife was also identified. For national secondary cultural relics.

Liang Bohai showed his father's photos to reporters

After retirement, Liang Bohai became a member of the research and propaganda group of the New Fourth Army and the Central China Anti -Japanese Base in Jiangsu Province. In addition to spare no effort to preach the spirit of the New Fourth Army, he believes that donating his father's relics to the museum will display the revolutionary history to more people and promote the red culture. Essence "This is a record of father's fighting. It is the inheritance of the spirit of the new four armies. We must never forget." Liang Bohai told reporters.

Zhou Zhenli, the daughter of the Zhou Shan Fifth Middle School in the National China:

An old photo, describing the belief of his father's tough victory,

"During the War of Resistance Against Japan, my father experienced the creation, persistence and consolidation of the entire development of the Jilu Bian's Anti -Japanese Base. We grew up listening to the story of Jilu Bian from an early age." The album contains precious photos of various historical periods. Among them, there was a single photo of the Weekly Fifth of the 1940s in Jilu, which recorded his years of struggling in the revolutionary period and standing like a strong pillar stone in Jilu. In 1940, Zhou Zhan's single photo in Jilu's side

From 1939 to 1940, more than a dozen counties in the Hebei -Lu Border District have encountered severe insect disaster and drought. The best harvests are less than 20 %, and even the particles are not harvested. Due to food shortage, the Japanese army's continuous "cleaning and sweeping", Luxi's anti -stubborn and opening up of the new district, the Jilu Bianjun has exported more than 17,000 people to Lunan, Luxi, northwest of Luban. The transfer of the last batch of main forces and special agencies almost hollowed out the base. There were more than 30,000 Japanese and puppet stubborn troops around the area. They were "eaten" to the border area. In just half a year, they carried out five "clearance and sweeping" to try to destroy the base of food.

Zhou Zhenqi said that for this past, his father recalled in the article: "The troops cadres also organized the work team with local cadres, went deep into the masses, understood the situation, and arranged the people of the masses; In the barren land, cabbage, radish, buckwheat, etc. At the same time, the masses expanded crops on the side of the road, the front and the house. Although the soldiers were fighting almost every day, they always insisted on production labor. Sometimes this morning in this morning As soon as the battle was over, as soon as the battle was over, he immediately traveled to the army for dozens of miles, came to another place, put down the backpack and weapon, picked up the hoe, and worked with the masses in the place; tomorrow, we will go to another place to fight the enemy . If there is no fighting task, they always plant crops with the fellows, which gives the masses a great encouragement. "

The Zhou Suan and the soldiers later even finished the corn core, bark, and grass roots, but finally came over. By the second half of 1940, the first batch of seeds could be harvested. They not only defeated the disaster, but also fought against the Japanese devils and traitors that were several times stronger than their own strengths, so that the Japanese invaders made the Japanese invaders. The "Communist Plan" and "Sweeping Plan" completely bankrupt. By the end of 1940, they not only solved the problem of eating and dressing, but also had the woven factories, sewing factories, printing factories and battery factories of the people in the border area. Many people.

Zhou Zhenqi told reporters that his father wrote these past events as a memoir "Jilu Bian who struggled hard", which was published in 1984. Xiao Hua wrote in the preface: "The party, the military, the civilians of Jilu Bian, and the enemy, life and death, and the Communist Party of life ... Comrade Zhou Guanwu, as one of the main leading cadres of the Jilu Bian base, led the department to work in Jilu Bian. From the creation of the base to the victory of the Anti -Japanese War. "

Founding Major General Lin Shengguo's son Lin Ling:

After a lapse of half a century, my father recorded the years of anti -Japanese war with Shi Ming history

"The teacher hit the pirates, Jiangnan Yangwei's name. He Jia combat fighting, ghostly dyed the village. Waning the enemy nearly two hundred, victory and people's hearts. Invincible myths, fighting for the new four armies. The director of the Provincial New Fourth Army and the China Anti -Japanese Base Research Association and the chairman of the Sixth Division Lin Ling's house collecting such a word. Essence

In 1992, Lin Guosheng wrote this poem

"In 1992, my father wrote this poem when he was 79 years old to re -travel to the former battle site of Hejia Village. At this time, it has been more than half a century since the battle." Re -reading his father's poem, Lin Ling was very much. Jiangnan was a narrow area. The new four armed forces participated in the seams of the Japanese army. It was not easy to annihilated more than a hundred enemy forces in a short time.

Founding Major General Lin Shengguo (left) During the Anti -Japanese War

Lin Ling transferred the map from the computer to show us the geographical location of Hejia Village. This is the Jiangnan Water Village, which is more than 20 kilometers southwest of Danyang City and northwest of Yanling Town. Here are dense and complex terrain.

In early November 1939, the Japanese army concentrated the strength of more than a thousand people, adopted the tactics that were divided into combination, and continued to find "sweeping" and "cleaning" in the Yanling area. At that time, Wang Bicheng led the second child, Duan Huan's new six regiments, and Lin Shengguo led the Danyang Independent Detachment to swim in Jintan, Yanling, Baodi and other places to wipe out the enemy at any time.

At about 8 am on November 8, 1939, Lin Shengguo led the Danyang Independent Detachment to start the first shot of the battle. Under the combination of the Danyang Independence Detachment and the new six regiments that came to support, the enemies that occupied the heights of the livestock were surrounded by the west and fled to Hejia Village. At around 12 noon, the Baodi base dispatched more than a hundred squadrons to rescue the enemy of the trapped He Jia. The heartbroken Japanese army actually cast tear poisonous gas, causing more than 20 people in the New Fourth Army to sacrifice. At this time, the second child also rushed to the East of Hejia Village to support it. However, at more than 3 o'clock in the afternoon, Bao Yan had more than 40 people in the Japanese team to reinforce, and rushed into the Hejia Temple by rain and fog to meet the enemy of trapped. At dusk, the new four armies of the new four armed forces after the re -organization of the deployment was re -organized to launch a total attack to the Japanese army. For a while, light and heavy machine guns fired together, followed by grenade sounds and shouting and shocking night sky. Among the war -flushed Hejia Village, the New Fourth Army soldiers fought and competed at the room, and all Japanese troops were forced into Hejia Village Ancestral Hall. After a fierce white -blade fighting and fighting hard fight, this enemy was wiped out in the hill. The battle was hailed by Yan'an Headquarters as "Yanling Dajie". Lin Ling recalled his father's anti -Japanese past to reporters

"Father Rong Ma's life. Whether it was Yanling in 1939, or the famous 'fight three battles a day' by 1943, it proves that the so -called Japanese 'Samurai Spirit' is not broken." Lin Ling said, as time, as time The strategic advantages are increasingly inclined to us, which is inseparable from the strategic deployment of the Communist Party of China and the support of the people. From the beginning of the New Fourth Army, the combat effectiveness was weak to the later period. It can be seen from this that the war of aggression is unpopular, and victory will always stand on the side of justice.

Plan Chen Yu

Intern Peng Aoxiang Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu Journalist Xu Sheng Liu Liyuan Cao Lu Jie Shi Xiaolei

Edit: Qin Xiaoyi

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