Ministry of Education: 29 provinces in the country have launched comprehensive reform of college entrance examinations

Author:Henan Daily Client Time:2022.09.10

China News Service, September 9th. On the morning of the 9th, the Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a press conference on the effectiveness of education reform and development since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. At the meeting, Huai Jinpeng, Minister of Education, pointed out that as of now, 29 provinces in the country have launched comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination. The new college entrance examination has been selected. The "class selection class" is implemented to varying degrees of high school, and colleges and universities will further optimize curriculum settings and pay more attention to the training of thick foundations and wide -caliber talents.

In response to the progress of the reform of the examination enrollment system concerned by the reporter at the meeting, Huai Jinpeng introduced that in 2014, the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Examination Admissions System" and launched the reform of China's new round of test enrollment system. The Ministry of Education has introduced a series of documents and supporting policies for the reform of enrollment reforms, and guided 29 provinces to conduct comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination in five batches. Basically, the Chinese characteristic enrollment examination model with classified examinations, comprehensive evaluations, and diversified admission has been formed. , Scientific selection and strong supervision systems and mechanisms, and the enrollment system of modern education examinations with Chinese characteristics is more complete. Mainly manifested in five aspects:

First, regional urban and rural admission opportunities are more fair. Continue to implement the enrollment and collaboration plan of the central and western regions, and the new enrollment places focus on tilting the provinces of the central and western regions and the provinces of the population. Continue to implement special programs for students in rural and poor areas. From 2012, only 10,000 people were recruited to 131,000 this year, and more than 950,000 students were admitted to this year. Further implementing and improving the policies of the children's entrance examination policies for the migrant children, more than 1.68 million children have been in the college entrance examination.

Second, the quality education orientation of examination evaluation is continuously strengthened. The comprehensive quality evaluation system of high schools is generally established in various places. Strengthen the education function of college entrance examination propositions, build a content system that guides students' comprehensive development of moral, intellectual, physical, and labor, and highlight the ability to examine the ability, and strengthen the connection of teaching examinations. Vigorously promote the classification examinations of higher vocational colleges, and adopt the evaluation method of "cultural quality+vocational skills". There are more than 3 million candidates across the country each year, accounting for more than 60%of the total high -vocational enrollment.

Third, the selection of talents is more scientific and standardized. Over the years, it has greatly reduced and strictly controlled the college entrance examination bonus projects. 5 types of national college entrance examination bonus projects have been canceled, and 95 local bonus projects have been gradually canceled to promote more accurate points for ethnic minorities. Since 2020, the implementation of a strong base plan, focusing on major national strategic needs, and actively exploring the selection and training basic disciplines to be topped. In the past three years, more than 18,000 people have been recruited. Promote the enrollment reform of college art majors and high -level sports team examinations to further improve the fairness and scientificity of selection.

Fourth, the system cage is further tightened. Strengthen information disclosure, implement the "Sunshine Project" of colleges and universities in depth, and strictly implement a series of enrollment ban on "30 unable to" and "eight basic requirements". Vigorously promote the strict administration of examinations, and severely crack down on illegal crimes involving the examination. Since 2020, it has actively responded to the new crown pneumonia's epidemic, and created Chinese experience in organizing large -scale examinations under the normalization of the epidemic prevention and control.

Fifth, the comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination has steadily advanced. Up to now, 29 provinces in the country have launched comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination. The new college entrance examinations have been selected, and the combination of the "comprehensive" and "science comprehensive" fixed subject combination model has been broken. Ordinary high schools implement "class selection class" to varying degrees. Further optimize curriculum settings, pay more attention to the training of thick foundations and wide -caliber talents.

Huai Jinpeng said that the examination enrollment system is the basic education system of the country. The Ministry of Education will continue to deepen reforms in accordance with national economic and social development and talent training needs, and better serve the national strategy.

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