Art | Welcome to the recommendation of the 20th Excellent Drama Reviews

Since the national opera "Yo Ying Luming" (performed by Ningbo Performing Arts Group, won the Fifth Five -One Project Excellent Works Award) in 2017, the stronger I am interested in the creation of opera and the more impulse, it can be said that it can be said that I have been deeply attracted by opera. When the text is inserted with the wings of the music, it seems to make people feel that it has the entire night sky in the theater dome. In recent years, I have created the national opera "Red Bud" and "Angel Diary", plus the national opera "Xinghai" created in 2015 (performed by the Chinese Opera Dance Theater, won the 21st Cao Yu Script Award)) There are 5 and this "Red Boat".

The creation of the national opera "Red Boat" began to write in November 2018 during my work in Sichuan. At that time, I had an emergency and was hospitalized. While infusion on the hospital bed, I tapped in front of the computer. One hand was swollen, changed the other hand infusion, and the swollen hand continued to knock on the word ... not only to catch the progress, but that I had been used to the usual but special day 97 years ago. The group is unfamiliar and familiar. In the underworld, it seems that I saw a painting that was hidden from time to time.

Boat from history

At the Guogukhang outlet of the Nanhu Lion in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, a medium -sized single -clipped silk net ship was moored. The locals called it "painting". The ship has the front cabin, the middle cabin, the room, and the rear cabin. There is a trick channel on the right. A Baixian table is placed in the middle cabin. There is a pergame in the front cabin, a bed in the room cabin, and a kitchen stove and other objects in the rear cabin. There is a small trailer ship in the ship tip. The water area of ​​the South Lake is about 624 acres, and the water depth is only 2 to 4 meters. It is not particularly wide. It is also a small lake in the south. However, such a small lake is brewing the trend of the epoch -making epoch -making. The painting is not particularly spacious, and it is commonplace in the local area. But it was such a small painting.

Opera, good at showing epic themes, and the establishment of the Communist Party of China can be called a human epic.

From the storm and rain of the Revolution of 1911, to the sinking bruises of the war of protection of the law; from the shame and humiliation of Paris, to the successful inspiration of the October Revolution, to the "May 4th Movement", a ghost, communist ghost, has already been Wandering in the Chinese land. On July 23, 1921, 13 party representatives came from Beijing, Shanghai, Jinan, Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou, and Tokyo, Japan, representing 58 Communist Party members across the country. Exploring, pursuing hard ... The first National Congress of the Communist Party of China was at No. 3, Belle Road, Baylor Road, Shanghai French Concession (106 Wangzhi Road, and now changed to No. 76 Xingye Road). Li Gongguan, the building in Shikumen, a local style of Shanghai, was held.

When the meeting reached the sixth meeting, it was forced to be interrupted due to the intervention of the patrol housing in the French Concession. Subsequently, one day in early August, the seventh meeting was also the last meeting (the accurate time of the party history community was still controversial, and some experts suggested that the "one day in early August" was expressed) to a ship in Zhejiang Jiaxing Nanhu. The painting continued, and the conference passed the program of the Communist Party of China, marking the official birth of the Communist Party of China. Finally, the Communist Party of China chose history, and history also chose the Communist Party of China. Since then, the Communist Party of China has grown from a small party from a small boat to a giant wheel, from Nanhu to Wangyang, and has grown into the world's largest party in the world from less than 100 party members. … Watching the dust of history, I seemed to see the cute and respectable people who were drawing on the same day -after they raised their hands to vote for the "Chinese Communist Party Program", some party representatives proposed to shout a slogan and get it. Everyone's consistent response. Li Da's wife Wang Huizu reminds everyone "little sound". As a result, the representatives lowered their voice and shouted: "Long live the Communist Party of China!" The "long live", shouted for almost a century, until today.

"Long live, the call softly, witness the moment at this moment. Tell the sky to let the dream fly and open the world will never fade. Tell Jiangshan to deal with the original heart and dare to deal with it. 。告诉时间，这一瞬无悔，从此定格年年岁岁。告诉未来，这一点星辉，点亮满天星辰不坠。万岁，此心长相随；万岁，此梦犹可追。万岁， Back in Nanhu, return in China, and return in the sky in history. "Then, the party representatives abandoned the ship as shore. When they farewell, they looked back ... At that time, it was the time when the sun was falling. Apply it into a red boat. I think the red ship was moored in their eyes at that moment and drove in their hearts, but they probably would not think that the red ship was already in history.

Time and space

Drama is the art of time and space.

The time in life is like water, never stop. Yes, not. Water can be circulated, and time cannot be repeated. The space and distance in life are always unchanged. However, on the creator's pen, on the stage, the time of art can be solidified, fixed, or flowing, and jumping; the space of art has evolved "far away" into "near the eyes".

In addition to the sixth meeting of the "Communist Party of China" in Shanghai, "Red Boat" was held in Shanghai, and the background of the patrol housing and patrol of the French Concession was held. The time that happened was all day in early August 1921, and the location was concentrated on the painting of Nanhu -from the 11 representatives who participated in the seventh meeting of the "CCP University" began to the Nanhu Painting, to the "May 4th Movement" The wind rose to rescue Chen Duxiu's anger; from the Nanhu Conference, the party representatives' arguments on the "program", to Li Dazhao and Chen Duxiu Qiao out of the city, facing the vast land of China, issued endless sighs; The searches of the military and police, turned danger to the Temple of Fuyou Temple in Beijing, and Mao Zedong and the fine girl Xiangtianzhi; from the painting of the party named the party, to Mao Zedong and Yang Kaihui held a new wedding in Qingshan Temple in Changsha, Hunan; translated from Chen Wangdao " The excitement of the Communist Party Declaration, on the bank of the Xiangjiang River, Yang Kaihui sent Mao Zedong to Shanghai to participate in the affectionate chanting of the "CCP". In the end, the party representatives shouted on the painting "Long live the Communist Party of China", and the momentary momentum of the world was free from the memory and memorial of future generations.

Someone read the script of "Red Boat" and counted it for me. The whole drama has a total of 16 time and space conversion. The time span is between May 4, 1919 and August 1921. In terms of space, Beijing, sometimes Shanghai, sometimes Changsha, and sometimes Jiaxing, but no matter how time changes, how space is changed, the painting on the south lake and the early August of the South Lake and the early August of August One day is not only the starting point of the drama, and it has been radiated out, and finally returned to the day of painting and early August. It was also the end of the drama.

Some people also watched the script of "Red Boat" that the birth of the Communist Party of China was a major event in human history. Such a huge and complicated historical facts, but they wrote "weightlifting as light" and see clearly.

In my opinion, the time and space in reality are limited and infinite; the same is true of drama time and space. The painting mooring on the shore of Jiaxing South Lake is limited, but it is created unlimited. One day in early August, it was only a limited time in history, but it started a century. The stage of the drama is just a box, the space is limited, but the performance of art is infinite; the drama performance time is only a hundred minutes, but it reflects the unlimited changes.

(The author is a first -level screenwriter, vice chairman of the Chinese Drama Association, Dean of the National Peking Theater)

Introduction to Zhejiang Performing Arts Group (Zhejiang Song and Dance Theater):

Zhejiang Performing Arts Group (Zhejiang Opera and Dance Theater) was established on November 5, 2019. There are Zhejiang Opera Theater, Zhejiang National Orchestra, Zhejiang Dialect Drama, Zhejiang Children's Art Troupe, Zhejiang Quyi Troupe, Zhejiang Acrobatic Troupe, Zhejiang Performing Arts Group Art Training Co., Ltd. Company, Zhejiang Performing Arts Group Theater Management and Management Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Stage Engineering Management Company, Zhejiang Qianjiang Langbu Art Culture Co., Ltd., which has the Canal Theater, Hangzhou Theater, Zhejiang Shengli Theater, Zhejiang Music Theater, Zhejiang Music The hall and 6 state -owned theaters in the small theater of the Zhejiang Provincial Workers' Service Center cover the opera, dance dramas, musicals, dramas, children's dramas, dance, vocal music, folk music, acrobatics, magic, song art, bombs and other art forms. Zhejiang Performing Arts Group has closely grasped the main line of reform and development, realized the optimization and extension of the performing arts industry chain, and developed to form a diversified development of performing arts creation performances, theater operation management, cultural tourism integration, art education and training, cultural and creative product development, and cultural capital operation. The first -class performing arts industry group has made new and greater contributions to the construction of Zhejiang and the construction of Zhejiang and Poetry and Painting for cultural industries in Zhejiang. Responsible editor: Gou Xiaoqing

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