I often sleep in seconds?Be careful, it may be a rare disease!

Author:Changjiang Daily Time:2022.09.22

During the daytime sleepy, many people should have experienced this experience. However, if you often sleep in the daytime, you must be careful not to be trapped in the daytime. Today (22nd) is the World Sleeping Disease Day. What are the symptoms of this disease?

I often sleep in seconds? Be wary may be a rare disease

The 23 -year -old girl Jiang Jiang started from junior high school. She always loved to sleep when she was in class. Sometimes she fainted after laughing. She had nightmares from time to time at night. Recently, when sleeping in the Department of Neurology of the General Hospital of Shenzhen University, she could sleep in only 48 seconds, and was finally diagnosed with "seizure sleep". After Jiang Jiangcci's sleeping was reported by the media, many netizens expressed their envious, but in the opinion of patients and families, this is a "trapped" situation that is difficult to get rid of.

Huang Ruoran, deputy chief physician of the Department of Neurology, Shenzhen University General Hospital: The performance of type Ⅰ seizures is more typical. This disease is a lifelong disease, and she has more trouble in her life.

Septive sleep is a lifelong dysfunction disease that has not yet been clear. During the day, sleepy is the most common symptom, almost 100%of patients. Compared with people who are generally trapped due to lack of sleep, they often fall asleep regardless of the occasion and uncontrollably; a 13 -year -old patient who is a doctor will suddenly be sleepy during the day and sleep more than 10 times each time.

Zhan Shuqin, chief physician of the Neurology Department of Xuanwu Hospital of the Capital Medical University: Patients with seizures will be difficult to curb during the day, and in severe cases, they can reach the degree of sleep. Sudden sleeping may be the most characteristic symptoms of seizures.

Some patients will also have weakness and fall after laughing; some will have sleep hallucinations, paralysis of sleep, and some sleep disorders at night.

Patients with seizures 28 years old: When I go to bed at night, I feel that I can't move suddenly. It lasts for about a minute. I dare not drive now, and I will be sleepy when I walk.

Patients with a limited seizure of sleep disease are prone to delay diagnosis

There have been patients with seizures, which describes their own illness in this way: If a person loses his control of his body, it is a very terrible feeling. Sometimes crossing the road and do not know if he can pass safely the next second. How to help these people get rid of sleep "sleepy" as soon as possible?

According to reports, there are about 3 million patients with sexual sleep diseases in the world, and about 700,000 in China. The cause is considered to be related to many factors such as genetic, infection, and immunity. The first high incidence is 8 to 15 years old, and the second is after 40 years old. However, due to the low incidence and changing symptoms, and not high attention, many patients who have developed on their adolescents are easily misdiagnosed or missed. According to incomplete statistics, the average delay diagnosis has reached 8-22 years.

In response to seizures, it is not yet possible to carry out the cause of the cause. Internationally and domestic use of nerve excitement drugs to control the symptoms of sleep. On the 17th of this month, the National Medical Security Bureau announced the list of drugs for the national medical insurance directory in 2022. More than 300 drugs passed the form of review to alleviate the common drugs with sleeping symptoms. At present, some countries have included seizures in the rare disease category, and the selection of the second batch of rare disease catalogs in my country has also started.

Zhan Shuqin, chief physician of the Neurology Department of Xuanwu Hospital of the Capital Medical University: There is a patient among 2,000 people who have seizures, which have reached the standard for China to include rare diseases. Among the second batch of solicitation catalogs, there is a great opportunity for seizure to sleep. Can be included.

专家建议,发作性睡病患者,除了前往正规睡眠门诊接受药物治疗外,还可以从睡眠作息习惯上进行改变,如保证夜间充足睡眠,安排规律的午睡来减少白天睡意,戒酒、戒烟,避免Eat too much high -carbohydrate foods; you should not be too excited, so as to avoid accidental attacks.

(Source: CCTV Finance)

【Edit: Wang Yujin】

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