Jianchi Court: This new work model is unusual!丨 Fight for the "Fengqiao -style People's Court" ㉒

Author:Shaanxi Provincial Higher Peop Time:2022.09.21

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In June of this year, the Supreme People's Court released a typical case of the "Selection of the Construction Cases of the People's Court of the New Era" and "Create Fengqiao -style People's Court actively serving the rural rejuvenation". 3+n 'The case of cracking the' person '' '' was successfully selected and was successfully selected. It was one of the two selected cases in the province's courts.

The original name of the Puxi People's Court "Puxi People's Court"

In November 2015, it was officially renamed the Tongchi Court

Responsible for trial of Jiichi Town, Shuangjiu Town, Puxi Town and

Civil and business cases in Yuehe Industrial Park

In recent years, with the rapid economic development of the jurisdiction and the increase in permanent population, the number of cases accepted by courts has also increased significantly. Since 2019, the court has received more than 500 annual income, and the number of judges has exceeded 200 years. "Little" contradictory intensified. In order to quickly and effectively resolve various disputes, the court actively relied on and integrated into the "321" grass -roots governance model of Hanyin County, adapted to the classification management mechanism of the people's courts, and explored the formation of the "3+3+N" working model.

1

What is the "3+3+N" mode?

The first "3" is three types of court staff, namely judges, assistants, and clerks; the second "3" is the three types of civil solution forces, that is, people's jurors, people's mediators, and grid members; and " N "is the N -judicial service carried out, including the rule of law, non -appeal mediation, questioning after judgment, and judicial confirmation.

2

How does this working mode operate?

From the perspective of practice, this working mode is horizontal, which is the judge cooperation and guiding the people's jurors to grasp the trial of cases such as mediation in the complaint, inspection trial, and questioning after judgment. The mediation, judicial confirmation and other prosecution mediation work; the clerk contacts the grid, establishes information communication channels, and does a good job of publicity such as the rule of law, materials transfer, and document delivery. In vertical, the judge guides the judge assistant and the secretary to carry out pre -complaint mediation, the rule of law preach, etc., and is responsible for the effectiveness of the work; The mediation diversion, guarantee case trial, and finally realize the source prevention of the source, the non -appeal mechanism, and the end of the court's referee.

3

What is the purpose of establishing this working model?

On the one hand, in order to resolve the contradictions of the case, the judge is relieved from tedious repetitive labor, and more time and energy pay attention to the trial and management of complex cases; It is clear, and from the traditional "judicial auxiliary personnel" conversion to "pre -laws" or "leaders of the rule of law propaganda", by strengthening the publicity of the rule of law to improve the legal literacy of the masses, help the pre -compliment of the mediation results, then divert, ensure case trial trial trial trials On the other hand, the role of people's jurors, people's mediators, and grid members, build a new pattern of grass -roots social governance shared by co -construction and co -governance, and diverse and efficiently resolve various contradictions and disputes.

Focus on the main responsibility, and the end of the referee in cooperation guidelines

Since the implementation of the "3+3+N" working model, the court pays more attention to the functions of people's jurors, improves and improves the management mechanism of jurors, and sets up a separate juror lounge to provide convenient conditions for people's jury. The two members of the court closely contacted 16 people's jurors in the jurisdiction to normalize the people's jurors to participate in the trial and evaluation of the case, and assisted the court to conduct matters related to the trial of cases, mediation, investigation, evidence collection, etc. At the same time, focusing on the people to the people The jurors' incentives and business training have gradually formed a good situation of people's jurors "dare to jury, be willing to jury, and be good at jury."

The picture shows the masses who sent Jinqi for the court's fair trial

"I can't think of getting money so soon. I still have to believe in the law. I shouldn't make trouble everywhere before, and it was troublesome to get you trouble." The case of the plaintiff Wenmou and the defendant Zhang Mou's motor vehicle traffic accident liability dispute over the trial of the Tongchi Court, Wenmou said with a compensation.

In March of this year, Zhang drove a two -wheeled motorcycle and a 75 -year -old pedestrian cultural accident. After investigation, Zhang was driving without a license and was responsible for the accident.

During the trial, Wenmou claimed a large amount of losses and lack of evidence support. The dispute between the two sides was greater.

"Although Wenmou's claims have no evidence support, after all, he is the victim, and he is so old. From the perspective of our masses, it must be sympathetic to the weak, so it can be appropriate to see if it can be appropriate. Trying it on it. "During the commentary, the people's juror, Lao Liu, suggested.

The collegiate panel adopted the suggestion of Lao Liu. Later, the judge handling the case visited the relevant personnel involved, further clarifying Wen's loss items and amounts, and the decision to support Wen's litigation request within a reasonable range. Considering that Wenmou might not understand the results of the judgment, the judge suggested that Lao Liu talked to Wenmou alone before his sentence.

"You take a closer look, how much do you actually lose, we can't get others. The court has made a fair judgment. We must let the other party realize the mistakes according to law." In the conversation, Lao Liu persuaded Wen Mou, Wen Mou slowly calmed down his mood.

After the verdict, the collegiate panel further answered the party's interpretation of the parties, prompting the two parties to fully understand and recognize the reasons and results of the judgment.

In the end, neither side appealed, and the defendant Zhang took the initiative to fulfill the obligation to determine the judgment after the judgment was effective.

Lead before the mediation of the lawsuit, and the non -linkage non -complaint and the front court insist on holding the non -litigation dispute resolution mechanism ahead. Relying on the power of the people's mediation committee in the jurisdiction, the two judge assistants of the court dock the 48 people's mediators to accept the court to accept the court to accept the court. Some of the disputes that are suitable for mediation commissioned the adjustment committee to conduct pre -sue. At the same time, the court took the initiative to play its own advantages, normalized training and guidance to the people's medmers, and continuously improved the ability and effect of resolving contradictions and disputes. Resolve the dispute efficiently, avoid the transition of small disputes into a big lawsuit and increase the complaint of the parties.

The picture shows the court developing a judicial service grid diagram

"Such difficult things to deal with us have been adjusted in such a short period of time. It also has legal effect. It is great." A few days ago, the party Li Mou took a emotion with the mediation agreement that had been confirmed by judicial confirmation.

In May this year, Li Mou submitted a contract dispute to the Court of Langchi to prosecute more than 200 million yuan in the prosecution. litigation. After the court accepted the case, considering that if the proceedings of the lawsuit were directly taken, the case was required for a certain time, and litigation costs such as announced fees would be incurred. In order to respond to Li's request as soon as possible, Assistant Judge of the Chi Chi Court contacted Yuan through the local grid staff phone call and asked if he was willing to mediate. After obtaining the consent of the two parties, he immediately contacted the people's mediation committee of Jiichi Town to log in to the mediation platform. The case is appointed to the people to mediate online. After a week of negotiation, mediation, and persuasion, the two parties reached a mediation agreement, and the people's mediators pushed the case to the court to confirm the judicial confirmation. The dispute was successfully resolved before the prosecution.

"The judicial confirmation of this method can ensure the effectiveness of the people's mediation agreement. Once it is not fulfilled, you can apply for mandatory execution as the court judgment, and zero legs and zero charges."

The picture shows the co -mediation work of the court and the local judicial office

Since 2021, the judge assistants have contacted the people's mediation staff to use the pre -complaint commissioned mediation, the "people's mediation+judicial confirmation" method and joint mediation mechanism to deal with more than 360 conflicts and disputes.

Establish communication channels, extensively contact prevention and prevention first

"Do you see my prosecution material?"

"How to apply for personal safety protection order?"

"When will we go to the village to make a few more lectures on the rule of law?"

The picture shows the "one window" window of the court litigation service center

At the "One Window Office" window of the Litigation Service Center of the Pond Court, the clerk carefully listened to the demands of the visiting masses, patiently answered various legal consultations such as litigation procedures, and how to prosecute materials. Knowledge, guidance and resolution of contradictions, as if the rule of law publicize the "small speakers" one by one.

After the operation mode of "3+3+N" was operated, the four secretaries of the court and 44 grid in the area of ​​the court established the channels for information interoperability. On the one hand, when the dispute between the town and the village requires the court to assist in the resolution, the grid staff is timely. The feedback to the clerk will be reported to the judge by the clerk; on the other hand, the grid staff gives full play to his own advantages, assist the court to solve the problems such as difficulties, and the joint court carries out local mediation and the publicity of the rule of law to extend the litigation services to to the lawsuit to the lawsuit to the lawsuit to the law. In the three towns of the jurisdiction, 112,500 people in the jurisdiction guided the masses of the jurisdiction to establish the concept of "doing things in accordance with the law, finding the law in the law, solving the problem of problems, and resolving contradictions and relying on the law."

The picture shows the establishment of the rule of law lectures to conduct the training of the rule of law on the grid staff

In June 2022, the court accepted a case of contract disputes. The plaintiff Wang decorated a house for the defendant Zou, and Zou did not pay the renovation fee, and Wang filed a lawsuit to the court for this reason.

After the court accepted the case, the clerk Xiao Wu tried to send a lawsuit material to Zou by calling, adding WeChat, looking for, and sending courier, but Zou had always avoided the response and did not successfully send it. In desperation, Xiao Wu dialed the call of Zou Mou's village grid, asking the grid chief to help deliver the materials, and guided Zou to actively cooperate with the court to participate in the mediation.

"I just feel that I only owe some money, but I want to be the defendant, so I have no face, so I hid." Looking at the grid of the village secretary, Zou said in his heart. After learning about Zou's concerns, Xiao Wu specially came to Zou's house to help Zou to help Zou solve his thoughts and guide his defense and collect relevant evidence. In the end, the case was included in the mediation before the lawsuit. Zou provided the evidence of defects in the decoration of Wang. The agreement between the two parties was deducted from the owed decoration fee of more than 6,000 yuan. The way to perform is properly resolved.

Since 2021, the clerk has contacted the comprehensive governance grid staff to carry out more than 750 legal consulting services, and carried out more than 110 activities such as visits, lectures, and court opening days.

The "3+3+N" working model has been reported by mainstream media such as the People's Daily, Shaanxi Daily, and Western Legal System. The social response is good. From January to August this year, the court concluded a total of 442 cases of various cases, 221 cases of the number of cases of judges, and the income ratio of the case exceeded 0.96, the withdrawal rate was 83%, the average trial day was 19 days, the development rate of the first instance case was zero It has formed a good momentum of good development of trials, which further improves the sense of gain, happiness, security, and satisfaction of the people.

Wonderful recommendation

- END -

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