The Ministry of Education surrendered to a designated assistance college answer sheet: the cumulative investment and introduction of assistance funds for the ten years of universities in the universities were 4.435 billion yuan

(Yu Jin Photography)

China Times (chinatimes.net.cn) reporter Yu Yujin Beijing reported

In the past 10 years, under the unified deployment of the Ministry of Education, combining the advantages of colleges and universities with the actual needs of the region, a series of effective work has been carried out, forming a distinctive assistance model, becoming China Education Education The important forces of poverty alleviation and education to promote the revitalization of the countryside, and wrote the answers to colleges and universities in the new era. On July 26, the Ministry of Education held a press conference to introduce the effectiveness of designated assistance in universities directly under the Communist Party of China since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

Liu Changya, director of the Development Planning Department of the Ministry of Education, said at the meeting that over the past ten years, the cumulative investment and introduction of assistance funds directly under universities in various universities in various universities, purchasing and helping to sell agricultural products of 4.401 billion yuan in poverty -stricken areas, helping to introduce 663 enterprises, introduce the actual reality of enterprises The investment amount is 15.16 billion yuan.

Create a poverty alleviation model for universities

Eight years of poverty alleviation, two years of rural rejuvenation, 75 universities directly invested, overcome difficulties, and continued to move forward. In the past ten years, the Ministry of Education has effectively fulfilled the designated duties of designated universities in direct universities, strengthened organizational leadership, supervision and guidance, and took the initiative to take the initiative to complete the task of poverty alleviation and continued to promote rural revitalization.

The reporter from Huaxia Times learned from the meeting that the Ministry of Education has established the leadership group of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization work to establish a leadership system for decision -making deployment, promoting implementation, and supervision and questioning. Evaluation and scheduling throughout the year. All universities directly established a leading group to include fixed -point assistance into important schedules. The main responsible comrades personally arrested and mobilized the entire school forces to promote the work.

Liu Changya revealed that in the last four years of poverty alleviation, the universities directly under the fixed -point assistance task signed a letter of responsibility to the central government, set up a "military order", and fulfilled the solemn commitment with practical actions.

According to Lei Chaozi, director of the Department of Science and Technology and Information Technology of the Ministry of Education, in the battle of poverty alleviation, colleges and universities took the initiative to take the initiative to take the initiative to make full use of the advantages of professionalism, talent, technology, and training. The mode of support has achieved good results. Based on their own advantages and local reality, all universities explore a variety of effective poverty alleviation models and mechanisms.

It is understood that Professor Li Xiaoyun, China Agricultural University, through the innovative practice of the "Xiaoyun Assisting Poverty Center" to explore a comprehensive comprehensive governance model with a composite industry as its core; Professor Zhang Furuko founded the in -depth docking of scientists and farmers, the close combination of technology and industry, and the industry and industry were closely integrated. , "Blood" and "Blood Creating" organically integrate the "Science and Technology Courtyard" new model of precision poverty alleviation. There are also such as Hebei Agricultural University's "Li Baoguo Mountain Development and Lin Guo Industry Innovation Team", Anhui Agricultural University's "Dabie Mountain Comprehensive Test Station", and Fudan University's "Photovoltaic Agriculture+Science and Technology Education" integration poverty alleviation model.

Tian Jianhui, vice president of China Agricultural University, told the reporter of "Huaxia Times" that "the school strictly follows the requirements of the Central Committee and the Ministry of Education to continue to help the work of Zhenkang County, Yunnan Province, through the path of science and technology houses, professor service groups, etc. , Dried fruit, sugarcane, beef cattle and other local pillar industries, carry out demonstrations of agricultural technology promotion, and cultivate a large number of grass -roots cadres and agricultural technicians who understand agriculture, love rural areas, and farmers'; 8 batches of 47 master's degree in education group; increase the training of rural grassroots cadres, rural revitalization leaders, and various professional and technical talents for fixed -point help counties. "

Scientific and technological innovation service rural revitalization

Rural rejuvenation is a major historical task for my country's comprehensive construction of socialist modern countries. In the past five years, colleges and universities have given full play to the advantages of scientific and technological innovation. The scientific and technological innovation system of revitalization provides technical support, results supply and talent support for the development of rural industries and industrial rejuvenation, building a consolidation of the results of poverty alleviation, promoting rural revitalization, and realizing the modernization of agricultural and rural areas. , Ecological and organizational rejuvenation.

According to Lei Chaozi, colleges and universities strive to solve the problem of technical bottlenecks in the agricultural and rural fields. In the past five years, colleges and universities focus on the major needs of modern agricultural quality and efficiency, and focus on the research and development and application of key technologies and complete equipment. In response to solving the technical difficulties of my country's agricultural "card neck", in the fields of water -saving agriculture, circular agriculture, climate and smart agriculture and other fields The effectiveness of support is significant, and the quality of rural living environment has been comprehensively improved.

According to the reporter's understanding, Academician Yu Jingquan team of Zhejiang University has led technological innovation in the principle of soil -free cultivation technology and system implementation, and has quickly applied promotion in the country; Tongji University adopts agricultural resources efficient utilization technology, innovative cycle agricultural model, and build Funan County organic organic The waste digestion and production of a biological natural gas base, with a total investment of 1.044 billion, is promoted to the country as a sample formulated by the national "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" renewable energy policy.

In addition, colleges and universities have established more than 500 technical transfer centers and technical transfer service platforms to open the transfer transformation channel and realize the application of scientific and technological achievements. According to incomplete statistics, in the past five years, a total of more than 18,000 advanced agricultural technological achievements were transferred and transformed, and more than 71 billion yuan in economic benefits created more than 71 billion yuan, which greatly promoted the modernization of agricultural and rural areas.

Tian Jianhui introduced that the school's innovative work method is based on the construction of a well -off demonstration village in the border of Dongcun, and carry out the construction of rural revitalization demonstration villages. "In response to the requirements of the Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, the school expanded the demonstration work of rural revitalization trials to Lincang City, Nujiang Prefecture, Zhaotong City, Qujing and Kunming City, Lincang City, Yunnan Province. The revitalization test demonstration area has formed a number of practical experiences such as Kunming's urban -driven rural revitalization model, Lincang small farmers' development drive rural revitalization model, and Zhaotong City's poverty alleviation demonstration zone pilot project practice model. The provincial and even rural development of the country provides effective reference. "Tian Jianhui also said.

Zhang Qi, director of the China Rural Revitalization and Development Research Center of Beijing Normal University, analyzed that in practice, it has formed a variety of distinctive accurate assistance paths, and promoted the comprehensive and balanced development of the region.

"In the past 10 years, universities have summarized assistance experience, continued to play the advantages of radiation driving, mobilized alumni and social resources, and formed education assistance, intellectual assistance, health assistance, science and technology assistance, industrial assistance, consumer assistance, culture, culture The assistance path of the assistance of universities and other universities has emerged in the case of 62 universities' characteristics of assistance work and educational poverty alleviation case library, and cultivated 102 rural revitalization innovation models and typical examples. "Zhang Qi said.

Editor -in -chief: Editor -in -chief Huang Xingli: Han Feng

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