Puyang District: Agricultural Technology Experts "Diagnosis of pulse" help autumn crops to increase production and income

Henan Daily client reporter Li Fenghu Liu Mengke correspondent Zhu Zhengmin Shao Dongqing

"The rainfall a few days ago, the soil nutrients were seriously lost. Although soybeans were out of seedlings, they were still a bit slow. Thanks to the district agricultural technical experts, my 200 acres of soybeans sprayed leaf fertilizer." 7 Earlier in the morning on the 28th, Hu Qunshan, a large household in Gaoxin Town, Puyang District, Shangqiu City, came to his own soybean corn -shaped composite planting place. He saw his own soybeans, corn branches fat and strong, and his face was full of smiles.

This year, Hu Qunshan actively responded to the government -promoted soybean corn band -shaped composite planting model, and planted 500 acres of soybean corn. A few days ago, the seeds of soybeans had pests and insect pests. How to prevent and control the premise of not affecting corn growth, it made him difficult. After learning about the situation, the agricultural technical experts in Puyang District came to the ground to "consult the pulse".

"There are more beet leaf moths now, so now we need to focus on preventing pests and use insecticides to spray it quickly." Said Yuan Peixiang, a researcher at the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Puyang District.

Soy corn band -shaped composite planting model can effectively take into account the balance of main grain and oil, but also achieve the purpose of increasing yield and income. It is the planting model vigorously promoted in Puyang District this year. However, the new planting model also brings some management problems. Corn is a single crop, and soybeans are Gemini crops. How can we take care of weeding and preventing diseases and insect pests; how should the actual conflict faced by different machine collection modes when harvesting? In response to these technical problems, more than 80 agricultural technicians in Paiyang District Organization District Plant Protection Station, Agricultural Technology Station, Tufei Station, and 6 Agricultural Technical Promotion Area Station implemented the mechanism of Baocun joint households to open the "field classroom" to the fields. , Terminate the "summer tube" technology to the masses, and guide the growers to fertilize, prevent disease, prevent insects, and weeds.

Provide technical guarantees, focus on scientific and technological empowerment, and drone into a "new darling" in agricultural summer management. Over the corn of Ma Xingzhou, a grower in Mazhuang Village, Luhe Town, Puyang District, a plant protection drone is flying with wings. With the rotation of the propeller, the white medicine fog sprayed uniformly from the spray head under the fuselage. Essence

Photo by Shen Long

With the continuous acceleration of agricultural machinery updates, the comprehensive mechanization rate of major crop farming in Puyang District has reached more than 90%, which not only greatly improves farmers' work efficiency and work quality. The transformation of humanization has inserted the wings of technology for the high -quality development of the region.

Strengthen monitoring and early warning, and keep the "safe network" of diseases and codesty prevention. The district seized the key period of the current growth of autumn crops such as corn, soybeans, peanuts, and organized agricultural technicians and villages agricultural information officers to carry out the effects of field inspection and control in time to master the dynamics of the main diseases and insect pests. Carry out professional analysis with the growth of corn, follow up in a timely manner to organize and organize pests and insect pests in a timely manner, formulate the overall plan for prevention and treatment of corn disease, and grass pests, and guide the masses to carry out anti -same -treatment, joint prevention and joint control, and achieve "insects to seize food". At present, Phase 3 of Puyang Plant Protection Information has been released, which effectively guides the scientific prevention and control of corn diseases and insect pests in the district.

Deepen the business judgment and timely release the agricultural disaster warning information. In order to do a good job in the "summer management" work of autumn crops and comprehensively improve the level of agricultural meteorological services, Puyang District actively deepen the business research and judgment mechanism, and timely organize agricultural technical experts, meteorological experts to take the extreme Weather and pests and pests affecting the growth of autumn crops will be discussed and judged by the weather, publish a special meteorological service special report in a timely manner, and put forward scientific field management guidance suggestions.

In the next step, the district will strengthen the early warning of major natural disasters, emergency response and post -disaster production recovery and reconstruction, and establish a sound agricultural disaster prevention mechanism with clear division of labor, preventing and resistance to prevent resistance, The technical level of summer management and ensuring the stability of autumn grain production and production provides a solid guarantee.

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