Reading Special Draft | "Shenzhen Practice", which is harmonious in harmony between people and nature

Author:Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Time:2022.08.01

July 12

Shenzhen issued No. 1 Lin Changling

"Regarding the High -quality of Forestry High Quality Promoting the Forestry Key Work in 2022"

To promote the forest system from the "establishment of the rules and regulations"

Change to "Deep Doing"

Why should Shenzhen promote the forest system?

In terms of promoting the harmonious coexistence of people and nature

What are the innovative measures in Shenzhen?

What are the achievements?

Implement the forest system

Open the forest to protect the "last mile"

According to the requirements of the forest system

The city must build a fourth -level forest system system

City, district, and streets are established

First Lin Chang, Lin Chang and Vice Lin Chief

The principals of governments at all levels will

The community builds a "one long and two" mechanism

That is, community -level forests, grass -roots regulators, and forest guards

Shenzhen's blue -green background. Ouyang Yong Photo

"One long and two members" as the source management and protection mechanism

Divide millions of acres of forests in the city as responsible mesh

Each network corresponds to the regulators and forests at the grassroots level

Open the "last mile" of forest resources protection management

After the forest system is fully implemented

Forestry work is no longer simply building forestry

Instead of incorporated into the ecological civilization construction system

Become an important part of economic and social coordinated development

Its stand is highly unprecedented

Photo by Ning Jiewen, a reporter from the mountains and cotton rhododendron in the mountains

up to now

A total of 1,772 forests were established in Shenzhen

328 grass -roots regulators, 1027 forest guards

Set up 206 pieces of public responsibility for Lin Chang

Implementing 14.32 million yuan in forest long system

It will fully mobilize Lin Chang's "leading geese" role

"Guarding Green", "Green", "Enjoy Green"

Create a good atmosphere to protect "Shenzhen Green"

Scientific precision pollution

Winning the Blue Sky Defense War

Except for forest protection

Shenzhen is in terms of pollution and haze, garbage treatment, etc.

It has also created Shenzhen model, becoming a national model

/01/

Cure water

The Maozhou River reproduces the green shore. Shenzhen SAR reporter He Long

Adhere to "the big black stink water body can not have"

Shenzhen has invested over 150 billion yuan

1.34 million square meters of illegal construction along the river

At the end of 2019

Shenzhen is the first to achieve the country in the country

The city's area eliminates black and odorous water bodies

159 black stink water bodies,

1467 small and slight black stink water bodies are eliminated

The five major rivers in the city meet the standards of water quality

The excellent rate is 86.7%

/02/

Haze

"Shenzhen Blue" has become a beautiful landscape. A reporter from Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Newspaper Zhou Hongsheng

In 2004, Shenzhen's haze days

At once 187 days of historical high value

PM2.5 average concentration exceeds 70 micrograms/cubic meter

Depending on the elimination of haze, Shenzhen will be vigorously implemented

"Shenzhen Blue" Sustainable Action Plan

2021

Shenzhen air quality excellent day ratio ratio reaches 97%

In the first half of this year, PM2.5 dropped to 15.3 micrograms/cubic meter

For the best level since monitoring data

Locate the first domestic oversized cities

/03/

Garbage treatment

You can drink coffee to see the salt field energy ecological park with mountain views. Correspondent Cui Song

Help "non -waste city" construction

Shenzhen will build the waste incineration plant as

"Energy Ecological Park"

Not only has garbage treatment function

It also has both popular science education, industrial tourism, leisure and entertainment attributes

Tobacco emissions implement the world's highest standards

The city's waste incineration processing capacity is 20,000 tons/day

The utilization rate of domestic waste recycling reaches 46.5%

Ranked among the best in the country

Promote low -carbon life

Create green development Shenzhen model

The effectiveness of pollution in Shenzhen benefits from the original Qingyuan

From energy to architecture, from travel to power consumption

Shenzhen has given the "carbon reduction plan" participated by the whole people

1

PART.1

clean energy

Shenzhen has completely eliminated

Civil bulk coal and ordinary industrial and commercial coal

Formed gas power and nuclear power -based

Supply for new energy power generation

Energy pattern for coal power for electricity

2020

Shenzhen wind power, photovoltaic, hydropower

Total network electricity volume 6.971 billion kilowatt -hours

Reduce carbon emissions by 6.14 million tons

Non -fossil energy power generation accounts for 69.3%

Da Yawan Nuclear Power Base Panorama Source: Jingbao

2

PART.2

Green Building

From July 1st

"Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Green Building Regulations" Implementation

The new building is required not to be lower than the standard of green building standards

As of the end of 2021

Shenzhen has a total of 1521 green building evaluation logo projects

The total construction area exceeds 146 million square meters

Is one of the cities with the largest scale and density of green buildings

The annual average energy consumption of the current unit building area in Shenzhen

Only 23.5%of the United States and 30.1%of the European Union

Energy -saving and emission reduction results are in the world's leading position

Solar equipment is installed on the top of the Green Building Building of the University of Science and Technology, and green plants are planted. Photo by Liu Yujie, a reporter from Shenzhen Special Economic Zone News

3

PART.3

Green travel

As the cities with the highest level of electricization in the world

Shenzhen New Energy Vehicle has the world

In 2017, the city's bus electrification

Each year can reduce carbon emissions by 1.353 million tons

Realized the full electrification of taxis in 2018

It can reduce carbon emissions by 600,000 tons per year

At the end of 2021

Shenzhen has built 97,000 public charging piles

Construction scale is leading in China

Shenzhen charging piles are the leading scale. Correspondent Zhong Jiacheng Photo

4

PART.4

The carbon -Puchai system is to promote the participation of the whole people to participate in carbon emission reduction

"Shenzhen Carbon Puhui System Construction Work Plan" released

Implementation of the "Administrative Measures for Shenzhen Carbon Emissions Rights Trading"

Also reduced carbon emission for public travel and residents

Methods of carbon and benefit

Take the first step towards carbon emission reduction

Shenzhen New Energy Vehicle has the number one in the world. Picture source: English newspaper

Harmony of man and nature

Open the window to see the green, go out to see the garden

Surrounded by blue roads, wild fun

in Shenzhen

Harmony of man and nature

No.1

City of Qianyuan

Guangming Hongqiao Park. Baoan Daily reporter Lei Xiaolin Photo

Create a "city in the park"

There are 1238 various types of parks in Shenzhen

Citizens go out 500 meters Keada Community Park

2 kilometers can reach urban park

It can reach Natural Park in 5 kilometers

The city's forest coverage rate is about 40%

At the same time as economic development

Guarding well naturally

No.2

Shanhai Liancheng

Yantian Green Road. Photo by Li Boqiang

As of 2011

Shenzhen has built 2843 kilometers of green roads

Covering density ranks first in the province

181 kilometers of country diameters have been built

Cross the three districts of Nanshan, Futian, and Luohu

After the countryside that runs through the east and west

The main line of the main line will exceed 300 kilometers

Candid Forest Country Park

To the greatest extent, "Nature No Trace"

No.3

Migrant bird paradise

Shenzhen is the third largest habitat of the global endangered bird's black -faced spoonbill. Lu Xiangrong

Protect biological diversity

Shenzhen has 27 natural protection places in various types

Among them

The area of ​​land natural protection land accounts for 24% of the land area

The highest proportion in first -tier cities

There are about 30,000 species in the city

Among them, 286 species of wild vauding plants

585 species of land wild vertebrates

Cumulative restoration of mangrove wetland exceeds 135 hectares

As an important migrant bird, migrate overwintering and transit stations

Tens of thousands of migratory birds come to relax every year

The number of bird types in the city accounts for 1/4 of the country

No.4

Natural education

Liu Yi, a lecturer and a doctor of environmental sciences in Basuang Natural School, popularized natural knowledge to children. Photo by Yang Haohan, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Newspaper

To encourage citizens to participate in ecological protection

Shenzhen established the country's first natural school in the country

22 natural schools have been built.

27 Nature Education Center

141 registered environmental protection organizations

33,000 registered environmental volunteers

The atmosphere of ecological protection is strong

Not only do you want GDP but also get GEP

Shenzhen is the first to be established in the country

Ecological System GDP (GEP) accounting system

Release the country's first "ecological ledger"

Shenzhen GEP in 2020 reached 130.382 billion yuan

Further interpret "green water and green mountains are Jinshan Yinshan"

future

Shenzhen will continue to be become it

"World -class Park City"

Lian Mountain, Tonghai, Guancheng, String Fun

Livable, Yichang, Yiyi

Such Shenzhen

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Popular science experts in this article: Deputy Director of the New Energy and Low Carbon Research Center of Comprehensive Development Research Institute

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