Beijing has the ability to take the lead in achieving carbon neutralization
Author:Beijing released Time:2022.08.31
Yesterday, the CPPCC held a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Against Corporation to negotiate the "Strengthening Slip -Switzing Carbon and Correction Coordination and Comprehensively Promoting Economic and Social Development Green Low Carbon Transformation". After in -depth investigation, the CPPCC put forward 23 suggestions and suggestions from 9 aspects. The members form a consensus in the negotiating survey. Beijing has the ability to take the lead in achieving carbon neutrality. It should be a "leader" to achieve carbon peak carbon neutralization and top.
status quo
Experience of air pollution prevention and control has been hailed as "Beijing Miracle" by the United Nations
The CPPCC Research and Development shows that the quality of Beijing's ecological environment has made a milestone breakthrough.
The experience of air pollution prevention was hailed as "Beijing Miracle" by the UN Environment Agency. The energy structure adjustment carbon reduction achieves a new breakthrough. For 14 consecutive years, the energy consumption assessment ranks among the forefront of the provincial provincial level. Energy utilization efficiency has always maintained a leading level in provincial regions across the country. The industrial structure is accelerated and optimized, and the general manufacturing industry and polluting enterprises that do not meet the function of the capital have been withdrawn, and 12,000 are cleaned up and rectified. In 2020, the city's high -precision industry added value accounted for 27.4%of the regional GDP, and the driving force of green development continued to increase.
In addition, the Beijing traffic structure is further optimized. The proportion of green travel in the central urban area increased to 73.1%. Rail transportation has become the main method of urban transportation, with an average daily passenger volume exceeding 10 million passengers, and the slow travel environment has improved significantly. The average annual growth rate of carbon emissions in urban transportation fell from 6%during the "Twelfth Five -Year Plan" to about 4%of the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period. The quality of green development in buildings has improved, and the energy conservation rate of residential buildings is the first to increase the energy saving rate of residential buildings to more than 80%.
challenge
Renewable energy supply and energy transformation contradictions are prominent
The members proposed in the investigation that the city's strengthening of carbon reduction coordination and comprehensively promoting the economic and social development green and low -carbon transformation also faced some important difficulties that need to pay attention and solve. Including green low -carbon transformation, the overall level of environmental quality needs to be further improved, the contradiction between renewable energy supply and energy transformation, the level of green development of the building needs to be improved, the industrial green development momentum is insufficient, and the green traffic system needs to be optimized.
"Limited local new energy and renewable energy resources are limited. Adhering to the establishment of energy green and low -carbon transformation." Members analyzed that high -quality development of energy consumption in energy consumption will continue to grow. Green Electric Electric Electric Energy Entering Beijing does not meet the needs of low -carbon transformation in energy, and it is difficult for renewable energy to quickly replace traditional fossil energy. Carbon emissions in a short period of time will be difficult to quickly enter the channel. In addition, the construction of the city's smart energy system is still in its infancy, and the intelligent and refined level of energy operation management needs to be improved.
Suggest
Optimize the industrial structure, support new energy vehicles, and promote green consumption points
In terms of promoting the green upgrade of the industrial structure, the CPPCC proposes to optimize the industrial structure and improve the level of energy efficiency, dynamically improve the new industrial prohibition and restrictions of the catalog, strictly control and reduce the scale of Beijing petrochemical production, and continue to promote general manufacturing that does not meet the functional positioning of the capital's functional positioning. Enterprise dynamic adjustment and exit, orderly adjust the general manufacturing link of low -quality and inefficient, and achieve continuous decline in air pollutant emissions and carbon emissions in the industrial field. It should also vigorously develop the new energy industry. Focus on new energy industries such as new energy vehicles, fuel cells, hydrogen energy, and ammonia energy, layout cutting -edge industries and major equipment, and cultivate a number of new green growth engines based on technological innovation. Relying on the Daxing International Hydrogen Energy Demonstration Zone to create a green smart energy industry cluster.
In the field of transportation, the CPPCC proposed that the transportation tools should continue to promote the "oil exchange". Accelerate the electrification processes such as buses, commercial buses, official vehicles and unit work vehicles, and reduce carbon emissions of urban fleets such as tourist cars, airport bus, unit bus, and school bus in the central urban area. Increasing the existing fuel passenger car replacement from the support of new energy vehicle policy.
Members believe that new energy vehicles should be strengthened and the construction of hydrogenation facilities should be strengthened. Fully promote the layout of charging and replacement facilities. Establish an electric small passenger car charging facility network that covers urban and rural passenger cars covering urban and rural areas, and completes 700,000 charging pile construction targets. Improve the electric truck charging system and promote the application of new energy vehicle power replacement models. Encourage units to open charging facilities inside and residential areas, and promote the "orderly charging piles" on the road side parking spaces. Following the demand for hydrogen for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, green hydrogen and hydrogen and hydrogen and hydrogen and hydrogen and hydrogen and hydrogenation stations are constructed.
Energy -saving carbon reduction requires the participation of the whole people. The CPPCC suggested that the green and low -carbon national actions are carried out to guide the formation of a national consensus. Give full play to the role of public institutions, and take the lead in adopting stricter and more refined energy -saving management measures. Promote the "slimming" and takeaway "cutting", and continue to carry out the "CD -ROM Action". Carry out the publicity of ecological civilization into the community and guide residents to participate in the construction of green low -carbon communities. Increase the government's green low -carbon products procurement, promote the green consumption points system, and promote green energy -saving consumption through multiple types of policies such as subsidies, discounts, and rewards.
related news
For the first time this year's CPPCC invites the citizen representatives to attend the Standing Committee meeting
Yesterday, Wang Naixiang, chairman of the Beijing Green Exchange, as one of the three invited representatives of the citizen, attended the meeting of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC. After a day of immersive experience, Wang Naixiang bluntly stated that "'Chinese -style discussions' is very powerful." This is the first time that the CPPCC invited citizens to attend the Standing Committee meeting.
Expert lectures, group discussions, government executives responded to concerns on the spot ... This time, the Standing Committee of the CPPCC focuses on "strengthening the coordination of carbon reduction and carbon reduction, comprehensively promoting the economic and social development of green and low carbon transformation". Citizen representatives have spent the unforgettable "CPPCC Time". "This form is particularly good. I look forward to more citizen participation in the future to understand how the CPPCC discusses the CPPCC." Huang Yonggang, the dean of the Citizenship and Dean of the China Institute of Industrial Economic Development, said that the carbon reduction and reducing carbon reduction are a systematic engineering. The CPPCC is a systematic engineering. The survey report puts forward a lot of detailed suggestions.
Hao Jianbin, a citizen representative and director of the Industrial Research Center of the Ali Research Institute, said that the CPPCC has established a platform to maximize the resources of all parties, so that members of the CPPCC, members of the Democratic Party, experts and scholars and government departments gathered together. It is also a consensus and truly achieved "good discussions."
Not only did he have a deeper understanding of democratic negotiation, Wang Naixiang also had unexpected gains. During the discussion of grouping, he heard that the members of the CPPCC and the professor of the Department of Energy and Power Engineering of Tsinghua University, Shi Lin, put forward the proposal of "developing the carbon emission monitoring system" "ears are erected". What happened. "After the meeting, Wang Naixiang and Shi Lin opened the" overtime discussion "," many of our ideas coincided. The suggestions of the members provided more ways for the future development of the Green Stock Exchange. " Wang Naixiang said.
Citizen representatives were invited to attend the Standing Committee of the CPPCC as an institutional arrangement of the CPPCC. Hao Liuliang, deputy director of the CPPCC, said that the issue of the meeting was professional and technical. Therefore, some of the citizens invited this time come from related industries, and some engage in related research, and have certain professional knowledge. "In this way, the representatives of citizens can enter the role faster and understand what the" discussion "of the CPPCC. The understanding of the role of people's democracy is more in -depth. "(Source: Beijing Daily)
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