"Deg Drama" on the birthplace of Nanpai Tibetan Medicine: New Tibetan Pharmaceutical Talents in the Rangers of the World

Author:Sichuan Economic Daily Time:2022.09.01

In the southeast edge of the "Roof of the World", a northwestern Plateau County of Sichuan, with an average altitude of 4235 meters and a population of 88,500, is shaped like the word "mouth", which is across the river.

It is Derge County, Ganzi Prefecture.

Here, the Jinsha River and the Yajie River are endless, and the "Sichuan -Tibet Tower" Queer Mountain stands.

Here, there is no shortage of oxygen, and low pressure is not low.

There are a large number of Tibetan medical classics in the Degyin Economic Centers

Deg, the cultural treasure of "Four Germans and Ten Goods". The ancient and splendid Tibetan culture has been carried forward from here. King Gesar, the hero of the Tibetan epic, was born here.

In the past, the Nanpai Tibetan Medicine came from the depths of the history of more than 3,800 years. With a rich and complete theoretical system and unique clinical practical skills knowledge, it was unique in the Kangba area. Bright pearl.

Today, the Nanpai Tibetan Medicine wrote a new chapter in the long river of the times.

As an important branch of Chinese medicine in my country, Sino -Tibetan Medicine has accelerated development in the new era. The birthplace of the South Pai Zangzang Medicine is responsible and responsible, and insists on inheritance and innovation, promotes cultural inheritance and industrial revitalization with talents, and constantly brightens the Nanyi Tibetan medicine gold signboard, becoming the only one in the country to establish three Tibetan medicine training School county.

Young fire

From the roof of the world to all parts of the country

At the beginning of August, the sunlight of Zhechi Village, Bangxiang Township, Derge County, which was more than 4,000 meters above sea level.

Wearing a white coat and a small red hat.

"Good 'Menba' (Tibetan meaning: good doctor), good 'Menba', get to the room to sit!" At the end of the work, Tashi Danzhu and his party were invited into the house by the enthusiastic villagers, and they were full of taste. Yogurt. Looking at the villagers' enthusiastic smile, Tashi Danzhu was more firm in the choice of studying medicine.

Tashi Danzhu, from Gongzheng Town, Deg County. After graduating from junior high school, he caught up with the first batch of Tibetan medical talents in Deg County, and became the first batch of students in the training school of the Nanpai Tibetan Medicine Talents.

Young Tibetan doctor Tashi Danzhu came to the villagers to see a doctor

After graduating, at the age of 21, he successfully passed his career establishment and was assigned to the remote Babang Township Health Center in the county. He filled the gap in diagnosis and treatment business such as lack of professional talents and could not carry out acupuncture and treatment business.

Over the past two years, Tashi Danzhu has reduced or relieved the pain of countless patients, and has changed from an unattended "newcomer" to a good "Menba" praised by the villagers.

"I am testing the correspondence college of Southwest Nationalities University, and I will take a bachelor's degree in the future." Tashi Danzhu said that in order to return the government's training and the trust of the folks, he will take root in the cultural cause of Tibetan medicine in the south and run this "relay "Tournament".

East is Maijiu Town in Ba Bang Township. Faced with the sun in August, the Zhanzhang who just graduated from the secondary school, bid farewell to her loved ones all the way south to Kunming to pursue her dream of Tibetan doctors.

In 2018, he graduated from junior high school in Junior High School and was admitted to the Zongsa Tibetan Medical Teacher's Academy founded by the well -known old Tibetan doctor Luo Naotuo. After 4 years of study, she has basically mastered the diagnosis and treatment technology of Tibetan medicine. With the help of the family, the graduated Zhanzhang came to Kunming, opened the Sino -Tibetan Medical Museum, and spread the South School Tibetan medicine culture.

Recently, Zhanye came to reporters the latest news: "The shops for the opening of the Tibetan Medical Museum are optimistic. At present, they are still preparing to set up Zongsa (Kunming) Cultural Development Co., Ltd., which will also carry out Tibetan medical cultural exchange activities in addition to seeing a doctor."

Unlike Tashi Danzhu and Occupy, Bai Kaili, 18, is from Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, which is more than 3,000 kilometers away.

The Bai Kaili family, the famous name of Lao Tibetan doctor Luo Naotuo, learned that Luo Na Pengcuo went to study for his apprenticeship, and he came here. After learning, he will go to your hometown as a Tibetan doctor.

In order to allow Bai Kaoli to study at ease, his father did not far away to Deg, and he applied for a Chinese teacher at his son's school, teaching and accompaniment.

In recent years, there are more and more young people who have loved medicines like Tashi Danzhu, Zhanzhu, and Bai Gali, and have formed a situation of prosperous and talents. They are like a Chinese -southern school of hidden medicine. They are gradually lit, thrive, and then travel from the roof of the world to all parts of the country.

Perseverance

From public schools to folk inheritance

Following the story of Tashi Danzhu, Zhanzhu, and Bai Gali continued to find, the reporter saw a group of well -known old Tibetan medicines' obsession with the vision of the Nanpai Tibetan medicine.

In Gongzheng Town, more than 10 kilometers away from Deg County, a three -story school on the hillside of the canyon is the training school of public South -faction medical talent training schools graduated from Tashi Danzhu. The well -known Tibetan Medical Degtu Miste Mathemist Mange Ruyi Medical Family Seventh -generation Heiro and Wu Jindanzeng, where they teach students in 13 counties in Ganzi Prefecture.

In the young age, when he was young, he "abandoned the text" and took over the burden of the Tibetan medical career from his father. Practicing the promise to his father- "no matter how hard and not throw away the Tibetan medicine."

Wu Jindanzheng, currently the vice president of Deg County Tibetan Hospital, and the first master's degree in Tibetan Medicine in Ganzi Prefecture. Inheriting his hometown of Tibetan medicine and culture, he has given up high -paying hires in foreign countries. He learned that he had difficulty in the training of the training schools of the Nanpai Tibetan Medicine Talent, and he took the initiative to ask as a lecturer.

Inheriting the southern school, the Chinese Tibetan medicine has the persistence of well -known Tibetan medicine in the system, and there are many persistence of many folk and old Tibetan medicines.

Luo Naotuo, a teacher of Zhanya and Bai Gali, is one of the typical examples. Luo Naotuo, at the age of 76, began to study medicine in his studies in his 10s, and he was a lifetime.

He founded Deg's first modern Tibetan pharmaceutical production enterprise -Loge Gezong Sazang Medical Co., Ltd., which gave more than 3 million yuan for the people for the people each year. National Outstanding Rural Doctor. "

Well -known old Tibetan doctor Luo Ni Pengcuo guides villagers to identify medicinal materials

In the inheritance of the Southern School of Tibetan Medicine Culture, he has done his whole life and has completed more than 30 Tibetan medical works. More than half of his children were engaged in the China Tibetan pharmaceutical industry. A few years ago, with the support of the government, he cooperated with the Tibetan Literature School in Sichuan Province and founded the Digzong Sazang Medical Teacher's Academy.

South to the south of the Jinsha River, there is a valley called Mai Su. On the plateau of the green carpet, a small flat -wall building complex with a green tile white wall is the college.

Talking about the reasons for the founding college, Luo Ni Pengcuo said: "My life is limited, and young talents are the future of Nanpai Tibetan medicine."

At present, the college has held 4 classes and recruited more than 100 students from all over the country. Not long ago, 37 first students, including Zhanzhang, would graduate from here, or stay in Degs, either go south of Hainan, or go north to Ordos, or continue their studies.

On the banks of the Yajie River in the northwest of Mai Su, the old Tibetan medicine Zhan Ma Zeren insisted on his lifetime in Shang Rangu Township, nearly 300 kilometers away from the county seat.

Nearly seventy years, he did not have a house, no marriage, no deposit, and most of the income of medical treatment was used to buy medicinal materials and rescue patients. There are more than 950,000 patients he have treated, and the people have seen a doctor at a very close price. They have never changed for decades. They have been rated as the most beautiful rural doctors in China. god).

The most beautiful rural doctor Zhan Ma Zeren visits the masses

From the Jinsha River to Yajie River, the inheritance story of the old Tibetan medicines appeared together. They only for one belief: "In the southern school Tibetan medicine, they must pass on the cultural treasure left by the ancestors."

Responsibility of the birthplace

From facing the crisis to inheritance innovation

In Diger, there are Training School in the north, and the training school of the south of the south Tibetan medical talents in the west.

Throughout the country, Derge is the only county with three Chinese -Tibetan pharmaceutical training vocational schools at the same time.

Chen Mingcai, director of the Derge County Health and Health Bureau, said that through the efforts of the three schools, the county has cultivated more than 800 "relying on, down, useful, and good". The third -level sanitary front has been fully covered, and it has also exported a large number of Tibetan medicine talents in many places such as Qiandu, Tibet, Qinghai Yushu, Gansu Ganshan, and Diqing in Yunnan.

From the lack of people in the past to today's talents, this is a responsibility and spirit from the birthplace of the southern Tibetan medicine. Behind the scenes, there are both the support of the well -known old Tibetan doctors in the county and strong support from the government.

In the past few years, there was only one Tibetan medical class in Ganzi Prefecture. Schools with no higher academic training in medical talents in Tibetan, Derge relied on the traditional talent training method inherited with teachers. The training of scientific and technological knowledge, coupled with the fact that the younger generation of active inheritance of Chinese Tibetan medicine is not strong, and the exotic talents are extremely difficult due to the remote terrain. Tibetan medicine talents are very short.

Derge County Nanpai Tibetan Medical Talent Training School

"As the birthplace of the Nanpai Tibetan Medicine, we keep in mind the" inheritance essence, keep the innovation ", and explore the road of integration of 'industry -university -research' integration and development, and talent rejuvenation is the fundamental." In the process of promoting the innovation and development of medical inheritance in the new era in Ganzi Prefecture, Diger's support in the Chengdu High -tech Zone was faced with the crisis of talents, inherited in innovation, and trained the talents of Tibetan medicine talents.

Improve the incentive mechanism of talent evaluation, reform and improve the evaluation system of China -Tibet medical titles, and optimize the evaluation standards for professional title. In the "Kangba Yingcai Eagle Plan", the "Kangba Famous Medicine" project is implemented, the Ganzi state -level famous Chinese Tibetan medicine is selected, and the provincial -level famous Chinese Tibetan medicine is cultivated.

Strengthen the inheritance of the clinical experience of Tibetan pharmaceuticals, strengthen the cultivation of the heirs of the experience of grass -roots experts, and standardize the assessment and identification of folk teachers and indeed experts.

Strengthen the training of Tibetan pharmaceutical personnel, carry out the technical training of Chinese Tibetan Medicine, and send the backbone of Tibetan Medicine in the outside world to Chengdu, Tibet, and Kangding for training.

At the same time, Dege County relies on Southwest University for Nationalities, Provincial Tibetan Literature School, Ganzi Health School, etc., make full use of the county's famous and old Tibetan medical resources, strengthen the vocational education of China Tibetan pharmaceuticals, and successively established three Chinese Tibetan pharmaceutical training schools.

Among them, the training school of the Nanpai Tibetan Medicine Talents has adopted the nation's first "2+2" joint class model. That is, the students studied at Ganzi Health School in the past two years, and went to Derger to study the practice of Tibetan medicine in the next 2 years. The Zongshazang Medical Teacher's Academy is the only school -enterprise cooperation demonstration project in the provincial modern apprenticeship system and the only school -enterprise cooperation demonstration project in the Tibetan area of ​​Tibetan areas.

At present, in order to implement the spirit of the "Thirteen Measures of Accelerating the Development of the China -Tibet Pharmaceutical Industry", Derge County has accelerated the introduction of high -level talents in the introduction of master doctoral or vocational titles or above, and organized talents in China to participate in training.The University of Pharmaceuticals enrolls the society through the method of adult college entrance examination, explores the "3+2" model of Tibetan Medical undergraduate talents, and strives to cultivate more talents in Nanpai Pharmaceuticals and Rural Tibetan in Tibetan medicine, pharmaceuticals, medicinal materials, and business management.aspect.On the roof of the world, Derge has been running, and it has cultivated medical talents in China, and has continued to take new steps.

(Sichuan Economic Network reporter Huang Xiaoqing Yang Qi)

- END -

Shunhua Town, Minle County, do a good job of relocating households to choose a house selection

In order to ensure the smooth development of ecological and geological disasters, ...

As long as 569 yuan, nearly 40 % off, you can get a thousand yuan king of a platform on the platform of ASS, incense!

The happiness of midsummer is to run in a lively night. Along the way, the breath ...