Ecological protection and high -quality development science and technology planning for the Yellow River Basin of Shanxi Province

Author:Published by Shanxi Time:2022.09.04

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The Shanxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology recently released the "Special Plan for Ecological Protection and High -quality Development Science and Technology of the Yellow River Basin of Shanxi Province". Shanxi Province will implement a number of key scientific research projects with global and driven, build a number The Yellow River "construction, promoting the informatization and intelligence of the governance of the Yellow River's entire basin, and give full play to the supporting role of science and technology on ecological protection and high -quality development.

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Shanxi Provincial General-

Carry out the research of climate -landform -vegetation -erosion coupling mechanism and multi -dimensional compound critical laws to provide technical support and policy recommendations for the virtuous cycle of the Yellow River ecosystem;

Carry out new technologies and models of multi -functional channel governance to reduce soil loss of the Yellow River Basin.

Regarding the comprehensive governance of landscapes, forests, lakes and sand, focusing on the Forest Prairus area of ​​the Loess Plateau, Shanxi Province, researching the potential of vegetation restoration of climate -driven and ecological protection operations, analyzing the reasonable ecological recovery model of different types of areas, suitable vegetation pattern and sustainable can be sustainable Sex, establish a technical system for ecological problems diagnosis, system repair technology system, system stability and quality improvement technology system, and comprehensive benefit assessment technology system.

In response to the difficulty of using yellow water conservancy in the Loess Plateau, and inadequate use, Shanxi Province will focus on the use of Yellow River water to supply underground water -containing layers and corresponding water resources allocation methods to form a joint control technology of yellow water and groundwater; explore yellow water Inlet seepage and recovery technology, enhance the ability of Shanxi to deal with climate change challenges such as drought and sudden drought; carry out the environmental impact system analysis and water volume balance planning of drinking water sources, and form a big data collection and analysis of pollutants monitoring of drinking water sources. Early warning and emergency response mechanism.

Shanxi Province will also develop the watershed ecological environment control, flood defense and disasters based on the comprehensive ecological environment remote sensing monitoring and evaluation, big data integration and information system technologies, and develop the watershed ecological environment control technology and the Yellow River simulator. Emergency perception -forecast -simulation -decision -making wisdom Yellow River project demonstration, comprehensively use technologies such as Internet of Things, remote sensing, and drones to enhance the dynamic monitoring capabilities of hydrological and natural disasters. Establish a circular economic model innovation and demonstration of the zero carbon park, develop a circular economic development model, and build a green supply system that make full use of clean energy.

Source | Shanxi Daily

Edit | Feng Yuxian

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