["2022 Taiyuan Energy Low -Carbon Development Forum"] (3) "Hydrogen Wind" relying on sails at the time/using digital technology to reconstruct the energy ecology/empowerment of "double carbon" strategic development of green energy

Author:Shanxi Economic Daily Time:2022.09.04

1

"Hydrogen Wind" was just at the time

——The review of hydrogen Energy Economic Development Forum

Hydrogen Energy Economic Development Forum site. Photo by Wang Lei

Under the strategic opportunities of carbon and carbon and carbon, hydrogen energy is used as zero -carbon energy sources, which represents the cleanest energy usage method in the future, and its industrial development scale continues to grow. On the morning of September 3rd, as one of the 13 sub -forums of the Taiyuan Energy Low -Carbon Development Forum "1+3+N" in 2022, the Hydrogen Energy Industry Development Forum (hereinafter referred to as the hydrogen energy forum) was held. The guests participating in the hot topic of the development of the hydrogen energy industry under the goal of "double carbon", and discussed the high -quality development of the hydrogen energy industry at multiple aspects and angles.

my country has become the world's largest hydrogen -making country

my country's current hydrogen production capacity is about 40 million tons per year, and the output is about 33 million tons per year. It has become the world's largest hydrogen -making country. As of the end of June this year, more than 270 hydrogenation stations were built across the country, ranking first in the world.

According to data from the China Coal Industry Association, from 2017 to 2021, China ’s hydrogen production gradually increased, and in 2021, hydrogen production increased by 33.68%compared with 2020. As new energy such as solar energy and wind energy rises rapidly, hydrogen energy as a recognized zero carbon energy is standing out, and the impact on the economy and society will be disruptive. And our province's coke furnace gas and coal chemical resources are rich in resources, and the development of hydrogen energy economy has a clear vision and rich scenario, which will definitely usher in a beautiful prospect.

Because of this, the Taiyuan Energy Low -Carbon Development Forum has a hydrogen energy forum in the past two years, which shows that our province attaches great importance to this. The forum was sponsored by the International Renewable Energy Agency, the China Hydrogen Energy Alliance, the Provincial Industry and Information Department, and the Luliang Municipal People's Government. With the theme of "low -carbon development, hydrogen winning the future", hundreds of guests were attracted to participate.

The development of the hydrogen energy industry in Shanxi has advantages

Hydrogen energy is currently one of the most recognized clean energy sources in the world, and it is also one of the key paths for my country to promote the reform of energy structure and achieve the "double carbon" goal.

In his speech, Chang Wu Hongwen said in his speech that the development of hydrogen energy is a major task and strategic choice for Shanxi to promote the comprehensive energy revolution pilot. With Meijin Energy and Pengfei Group as the leader, the development chain of Shanxi Hydrogen Energy Industry has been formed. It has a good start and a strong development momentum. The province is working hard to build a highland for the development of the national hydrogen energy industry in Shanxi.

As an important falling point for the development of hydrogen energy in our province, Luliang City has the largest coke production base in the country, and the development advantage of hydrogen energy is unique. Zhang Guangyong, mayor of Luliang City, introduced that based on the resource endowment and industrial foundation, the city is actively seizing the development of "new tracks" for hydrogen energy to develop a "hydrogen capital" of 100 billion yuan. Strive at the end of 2025, the city's hydrogen -making capacity will reach more than 200,000 tons, and 50 -seater hydrogen refueling stations have been built. The amount of hydrogen fuel vehicles exceeds 5,000 units, forming a relatively complete industrial development system.

Hydrogen energy is entering a new stage of industrial development

At present, the development momentum of the hydrogen energy industry has attracted a group of leading companies to grab the beach layout.

Zheng Peng, chairman and president of the board of directors of Shanxi Pengfei Group Co., Ltd., said that the company plans to invest 78 billion yuan to deploy the largest global Pengwan hydrogen energy industrial park with the largest global scale, the most complete industrial chain, and the most advanced equipment and equipment. A modern industrial system that integrates production, storage, transportation, addition, use, research and equipment manufacturing.

At the forum, the United Nations Development Planning Department deputy representative office of China, Timur Gül, director of the Energy Technology Policy Department of the International Energy Agency, Larson Reid, Vice President of Global Hydrogen Energy and Carbon Capture Business in Chaute, the United States Experts such as Xu Xin gave a keynote speech on accelerating the development of hydrogen energy and promoting low -carbon transformation.

In the subsequent round table dialogue, Lu Yuebing, chairman of the board of directors of the French and Solid (China), Sun Weishan, vice president of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, Zhang Tianfu, president of Shanxi Jinnan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. Hu Huali, general manager of the Hydrogen Energy China of Cloud and Air Products Company, and Wu Liping, Chairman of Rongwu International Investment Group, shared the enterprise's innovative practice and industry insights around the theme of "carbon neutralization, hydrogen economy · new kinetic energy".

"Hydrogen wind" Xu Lai. The guests' speeches made participants look forward to the future development of hydrogen energy. In the context of the "dual carbon", the hydrogen energy industry is undergoing profound changes in the times. The innovative subjects in the industrial chain are constantly increasing the vitality of charm and opening a new future.

Shanxi Economic Daily reporter Wang Lei

2

Reconstruction of energy ecology with digital technology

——Set a summary of the new type of power system construction forum

Nuzhi Fu Nengxin's new power system construction forum released the co -construction unit of the influence of carbon neutralization and green brand. Photo by Zhang Jianwen

Deep integration of digital technology and economy and society is one of the important features of the digital economy era. Promoting energy digital transformation is a typical representative of the digitalization of the digital economy era. It meets the direction of energy transformation and upgrading and optimizing the requirements of energy structure, which will help protect my country's energy security. With the high -proportion of new energy in the future, the problem of insufficient adjustment of power system regulation will become more prominent, and digital empowerment is expected to become an important starting point for the future new power system. Fully play a role.

The field of energy is the main battlefield that achieves carbon peak carbon neutrality. In the context of the "dual carbon" target, the construction of new power systems with new energy as the main body has become the direction of the transformation and development of the power industry. Promote the development of new power systems with new energy as the main body, and achieve digitalization and intelligence has become the consensus of the energy industry. On September 2nd, as one of the 13 sub -forums of the Taiyuan Energy Low -Carbon Development Forum "1+3+N" in 2022, the new power system construction forum was successfully held. The forum is the theme of "digital technology reconstruction energy ecology". Focusing on hot topics such as promoting energy digital transformation, "dual carbon" goals, and the construction of new power system construction, the guests conducted a multi -angle discussion, and agreed that the digital transformation wave of the power system was The realization of a strong kinetic energy is injecting a strong kinetic energy, indicating that an imaginative green and low -carbon era is opening.

Francisco Lakamela, director of the International Renewable Energy Department, said that the power industry is the core of global energy transformation, which improves the level of end users' electrification. The use The construction of the system is in line with the global power transformation trend.

Deng Jianling, general manager of China Huaneng Group Co., Ltd., said that the construction of a new power system is a systematic engineering, which requires the joint efforts of various industrial chains and links. During the "14th Five -Year Plan" period, Huaneng Group will continue to promote the digital transformation of traditional industries, accelerate the development of digital industrialization, continuously improve the level of digital marketing, promote the deep integration of energy power and digital technology, accelerate the construction of new power systems, to achieve carbon peak carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon carbon Contributions to neutrality.

Tang Guangfu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the director of Huairou Laboratory, pointed out in the keynote speech that the overall path of the development of my country's new power system is to build a new energy system as the main body and a complementary power system on the basis of ensuring the national power safety. Cleanation, flexibility, digitalization and other characteristics. According to the different stages of carbon peaks, deep carbon, and zero carbon, from 2031 to 2050, the new energy power in the new power system should replace the traditional power to occupy the first place. From 2051 to 2060, the power generation of wind power photovoltaic power will be increased to increase to the power of the air power to the power to increase to the electricity power to increase to the electricity. 60%.

Qi Taiyuan, general manager of State Grid Shanxi Provincial Electric Power Company, pointed out that the new power system carries the historical mission of energy transformation and has the characteristics of cleaning and low carbon, safe and controllable, flexible and efficient, intelligent and friendly, open interaction and other characteristics. The key to building a new type of power system in our province is to adhere to systemic concepts, coordinate development and security, and do a good job of six aspects under the design and macro control of the national top -level national: establish a diversified cleaning supply system to ensure power safety supply; establish a diversified terminal Use the energy system to form a flexible consumption system; promote the transformation of digital intelligence in the power grid, accelerate the transformation of the energy Internet; promote flexible regulation of energy construction, promote source network load storage collaboration; strengthen the technological innovation of power systems, promote the application of new technologies and equipment; promote supporting policies and mechanisms Construction to improve supporting support capabilities. He said that the power grid connecting energy production and consumption is an energy conversion, utilization and transportation hub platform. It is necessary to actively adapt to the trend of integration and development of energy and digital technology, and achieve comprehensive upgrade in terms of form, technology, function, and value. Internet transformation.

It is understood that in recent years, our province has focused on ensuring national energy security and achieved the goal of "double carbon", firmly set up the heavy responsibility of comprehensively deepening the pilot of comprehensive reform of the national energy revolution, putting the construction of new power systems in prominent positions, continuously increasing energy sources The construction of the Internet, smart grids, landscape power generation bases, pumping storage, new energy storage, and integrated source of source network loads, and strive to become a digital transformation vanguard in the country's energy field.

Shanxi Economic Daily reporter Zhang Jianwen

3

Empowerment of "double carbon" strategic development of green energy

—— New Energy and New Technology Industry Forum Summary

On the afternoon of September 1st, in 2022, the new energy and new technology industry forums of the 13 sub -forums of the Taiyuan Energy Low Carbon Development Forum "1+3+N" and other activities were held in Taiyuan. The forum invited 6 authoritative experts to conduct in -depth exchanges on cutting -edge technology, application innovation, model innovation, and integration development in the field of new energy. It jointly planned a grand blueprint for new energy and new technologies to lead the high -quality development of the industry.

The deputy director of the Energy Renewal of the National Development and Reform Commission of the National Development and Reform Commission, Tao Tao, a in -depth analysis of the development status and trend of the development of the new energy industry in my country. He introduced the recent deployment of new energy development in my country, listed the local approval of local wind and photovoltaic projects in my country in 2021, and looked forward to the "14th Five -Year Plan" trend of renewable energy development. He mentioned that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, my country will implement a new strategy of energy security, anchor the neutrality of carbon and carbon carbon, take high -quality development as the theme, take quality and efficiency as the main line, and use reform and innovation as the driving force. With regional layout optimization and major base support development, the development of demonstration projects, and implementing development with action plans.

Sun Hongbin, a professor at Tsinghua University, vice president of Taiyuan University of Technology, and chief scientist at the Shanxi Provincial Institute of Energy Internet Research, analyzed the realization path of recent, medium, and long -term, and proposed that from the perspective of carbon neutralization, construction needs to be constructed. Energy Internet is digitized and intelligent for energy systems. So, what is the energy Internet? He believes that the energy Internet is the product of the deep integration of the digital revolution and the energy revolution. It is to deeply integrate digital technology with energy production, transmission, use, and storage to build a green, low -carbon, safe, and efficient energy ecology. This network can break through various barriers to technology, markets, regions, and policies in the energy sharing ecosystem, and promote energy, coal, heat, gas, transportation, and water to better interconnect and open sharing. Driven by the carbon peak carbon neutralization and strategic goals, new energy will usher in large -scale, high -proportion, and high -quality development. Yang Liyou, general manager of Jinneng Clean Energy Technology Co., Ltd., analyzes the advantages of the development of photovoltaic industry in our province and new attempts in the field of science and technology with the theme of "energy transformation and innovation promotes the rapid rise of the photovoltaic industry". The transformation attempt was explained. He pointed out that one of the main ways of new energy transformation in our province is to create a 100 billion -level photovoltaic industry chain.

He Xiaobing, chief engineer of Mingyang Smart Energy Group Co., Ltd., started from the development direction of the wind power market and the technological innovation perspective of wind power. On the other hand, I shared his thinking and experience of wind power technology innovation and sustainable development.

Zhou Xiaoxin, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, explained the necessity of building a new power system under the goal of "double carbon". He said that taking more powerful policies and measures to "stand first and then break" to achieve the "dual carbon" goal, build a new type of power system for cleaning and low -carbon safe and efficient energy systems and adapting to the proportion of new energy. Strategic goals and implementation paths.

Shanxi Economic Daily reporter Zhang Jianwen

4

Reporter

This kind of air conditioner, zero pollution of gas, low energy consumption

Yu Qunfa, the chairman of Shanxi Xinyuan Valley Energy Technology Co., Ltd., introduced the working principle of the work of the ground source thermal pump wind dish in the introduction of the ground source thermal pump wind disk. Photo by Wang Lei

At the 2022 China (Taiyuan) International Energy Industry Expo, a group of stylish and colorful equipment occupied the "C position" of the Yuncheng exhibition area, attracting many visitors to stop. The reporter saw that some of these "big boxes" were hung on the wall like air conditioners, while others were standing like heating, with very obvious air outlet devices on it.

"These are the fan coils of the ground source heat pump. There are bright and dark installations, wall -mounted types, fireplace types and vertical types, which can be installed according to different situations. Unlike traditional heating and refrigeration equipment, they use them to use them. They use them to use them. The geothermal energy is used as a heat source or cold source. "Yu Qunfa, chairman of Shanxi Xinyuangu Energy Technology Co., Ltd., the manufacturer of these equipment, told reporters.

The shallow soil under our feet is 14-17 degrees Celsius, which is the geothermal energy of shallow soil. It is the energy contained in the earth itself, which belongs to renewable energy. As one of the five non -carbon -based energy sources, geothermal energy has the characteristics of zero pollution, zero emissions, and low energy consumption, and has become an important component of my country's carbon peak carbon neutralization.

What is the principle of geothermal energy heating? Yu Qunfa told reporters: "In winter, the ground source heat pump takes out the heat in the geothermal energy from the pipes buried in the soil and heating the indoor; Go in the soil. It is like a natural thermal energy 'bank', let us use it when needed. "

It is worth noting that the energy -efficiency ratio of the ground source heat pump has reached 1: 5.5, which is 30%and 40%compared with electricity and natural gas heating. Moreover, its operating cost is low, and the cost of a heating season is 8-12 yuan per square meter, which is much lower than the cost of electricity or natural gas heating.

The reporter saw at the scene that the company's land source heat pump heating system also added a big data intelligent system, and the background of the big data center could display the real -time data of all users. Through these parameters, staff can better judge the operation of the equipment, achieve high intelligence, high matching, and high value -added management, and provide customers with quickly and accurately.

"Our household -type land source heat pump unit realizes the realist household measurement in the true sense. If a resident in a building goes out for a few days, the system can be manually closed. The heating of this household will stop without affecting other residents. . This is a patented product we study. The biggest benefit is that it can be energy -saving and reasonable. "Yu Qunfa said.

Green transformation, energy saving and carbon reduction cannot be separated from the pioneer power of the enterprise. Yu Qunfa told reporters that their company has continuously strengthened the construction of green low -carbon brands and strives to practice social responsibility. , Won the honorary title of "Carbon Neutralization and Green Brand Influence Co -Construction Unit".

Geothermal energy heating and refrigeration have unique advantages. The reporter learned that at the beginning of June this year, the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for Renewable Energy Development" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and other nine departments proposed that it is necessary to actively promote the scale of geothermal energy energy. Among them, especially in the North China Plain and the Yangtze River Economic Belt and other areas with the demand for heating and refrigeration, prioritize the development of soil source heat pumps and expand the scale of shallow geothermal energy development and utilization. Recently, the "Guiding Opinions on Comprehensive Promoting the High -quality Development of the Geothermal Energy Industry" issued by the Provincial Government also proposed that our province will greatly improve the scale and benefits of geothermal energy energy use, and to promote the high -quality development of the geothermal energy industry in all aspects. By 2025, the area of ​​geothermal energy heating (cooling) increases by more than 50%over 2020. By 2035, the area of ​​geothermal energy heating (refrigeration) will turn over more than 2025, and a number of geothermal energy comprehensive utilization bases and geothermal towns will be built to enter the ranks of strong provinces of geothermal energy industry.

Shanxi Economic Daily reporter Wang Lei

Editor -in -chief: Liu Ting

School pair: Zhang Fengrui

Review: Kang Yu, Li Qingbai Biwei

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