Guizhou Province Guizhou Province solidly promotes the reciprocal support work of Easy Earth poverty alleviation and relocation

Author:National Development Reform Co Time:2022.09.06

Original title: Focus on the eight of the subsequent support series reports -Guizhou Province Guizhou Qiannan Prefecture solidly promotes the follow -up support work of Easy Earth Poverty Alleviation

Editor

Easy to poverty alleviation is the "number one project" and iconic engineering for poverty alleviation. In recent years, the National Development and Reform Commission has focused on consolidating and expanding the focus of the results of poverty alleviation and relocation, strengthening the cooperation with relevant departments, and guiding the various tasks of the subsequent support of poverty alleviation and relocation of poverty alleviation in various places, and achieved significant results. In June of this year, the General Office of the State Council issued a notice that the implementation of major policies and measures in 2021 was obviously inspected and inspired. Ten places such as southwestern Guizhou Guizhou were rated as places with obvious follow -up support for poverty alleviation and relocation. In order to focus on showing the effectiveness of the follow -up support of Easy Poverty Alleviation and relocation, with the guidance and support of the National Development and Reform Commission Regional Revitalization Division, China Development Reform Newspaper launched a series of reports of "stabilizing employment and getting rich -Focus on the follow -up support of poverty alleviation and relocation", and To readers.

"New Citizen Plan", southwestern Guizhou relocated the masses' relocated pills

During the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period, 338,500 people were relocated to the migrant poverty alleviation in Qianwanzhou, Guizhou Province, accounting for 18%of the province's relocation tasks, and the scale of the country was the largest in the country.

It is difficult to move from the old territory, and there is money in a smile on his face. The government departments of the southwestern Guizhou State strive to establish a systematic, managed, and long -term policy mechanism, based on the "new citizen plan" to build a subsequent support policy support system.

"We are happy to see the relocated masses with the help of policy, and get a sense of integration and happiness in the new environment, from 'new citizens' to real citizens." Xie Xin, a member of the party group of the ecological immigration bureau and inspection commissioner of the southwestern Guizhou, said Essence

New owner who integrates into the urban environment

"Change your head and teach your children." Liu Huiyuan made a wish when he moved out of Dashan.

In June 2018, Liu Huiyuan's eight family of eight families from the "opening of the door to the mountains", from the "Kaishou to the mountain", was relocated to the Siyuan community in Maling Street, Xingyi City, Xingyi City, Xingyi Malong, Qingzhai Village. Under the recommendation of the community households, Liu Huiyuan and his wife have a stable job, which gradually adapted to the life of the city.

For the educational issues that he is most concerned about, the relevant departments of the municipal government of Xingyi have been planning for a long time. In order to relocate the children of the masses, Xingyi City has specially built the Baichun Kindergarten Branch and the Wanfeng Campus of Xingyi City Fourth Middle School.

"This year's middle school entrance examination, my female doll took 660 points and admitted to the provincial key priority Xingyi Eighth Middle School. It is right to move out of the mountain. Essence

This practical life that moves Liu Huiyuan is inseparable from the follow -up support for the subsequent support of the relevant departments to carefully plan for the relevant departments: December 2017, formulate and launch the implementation of the "New Citizen Plan for Southwest Guizhou (Trial)"; In April 2018, the planning and construction of new citizens planned, industrial development, cultural tourism, education development, employment and entrepreneurship, sanitation and entrepreneurship, health and health, resource rights, policy measures, bottom protection, social governance, policy promotion, smart Jinzhou service, community party building Wait for 13 promotion measures to build a new citizen plan "1+13" policy system; in early 2019, after the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government made a decision -making arrangement of the establishment of a "five systems", the benchmark table in southwestern Guizhou further refined the benchmark table. Improve the "1+13" series of policies for the new citizen plan, and build a number of key guarantee systems; in March 2020, the three national ministries and commissions approved the special public service standardization of the "New Citizen Plan" of the "New Citizens Plan" in the southwestern Guizhou prefecture. The state regulates the content of the new citizen plan as the basic public service standard system of the new citizen's basic public service standards, and has formulated the basic housing security, comprehensive support for basic public education, comprehensive support for basic medical and health, effective connection of basic social services, employment and entrepreneurship services, and employment and entrepreneurship services, and employment and entrepreneurship services. Basic public cultural supporting, community governance, monitoring and early warning, etc., including 36 local standards, and the first national (state) -level poverty alleviation and relocation basic public service standard system on September 26, 2021 in the country's first standardized pilot pilot land.

According to the reporter, as of March 2022, the new citizen plan of the new citizen plan of Yiti Poverty Alleviation and Resettlement Zone of the Southwestern Guizhou Poverty Alleviation District Plan Basic Public Service Data Monitoring and Early Warning Management Big Data Platform was completed. Research, feedback processing, and sales numbers achieve closed -loop management.

"The core of the" New Citizen Plan "is to do everything possible to ensure that the relocation of the people's lives with peace of mind and ensure their survival, development, and happiness." Xie Xin said that the implementation of various measures of the "New Citizen Plan" in southwestern Guizhou has further improved the resettlement resettlement District education, medical care, housing, social security, community management services and other public services, etc., have realized the cultivation of childcare, learning and teaching, income from work, medical treatment, elderly raising, living, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak, weak In support of support, the development confidence, development capabilities, and development guarantee of relocated the masses have been improved, and the sense of gain, happiness and security have been continuously enhanced.

The vital army that drives the urban economy

From the remote ethnic villages of Tonggu Village in Tunjiao Town to relocated to the Anhe Community of Anhe Community in Xingren City, Xingren City, Xingren City has been relocated. Wang Yigang actively developed edible fungus, barley rice planting and planting and coix seed rice cultivation and poverty alleviation and relocation policy. The rice field fish farming industry has an annual income of more than 200,000 yuan, and has driven the community to increase their income and become rich. The per capita income of the family reaches more than 30,000 yuan.

The bottom of the insurance is Wang Yigang's determination to start a business. The reporter learned that the "New Citizen Plan" innovation launched the employment insurance for new citizens.

According to Xie Xin, from 2019 to 2021, the average financial contribution of the two -level fiscal in southwestern Guizhou and county and county is 4.25 million yuan per year, and employment insurance is purchased at 30 yuan/person standard. For short -term unemployment after the employment of new citizens, you can enjoy each person per person per day The unemployment subsidy of 50 yuan can be subsidized for a maximum of 90 days; from this year, the balance of insurance for the insurance settlement exceeds 20%of the total insurance funds, and the excess will be used as the next year's premium. As of the end of June this year, more than 4,000 people had paid more than 4,000 yuan for employment insurance.

"The most effective way to integrate the relocated people into the new environment at the fastest speed is to stabilize employment." Song Yan, the first secretary of Longsheng Community, Maling Street, Xingyi City, first found out the demands of the relocated people through the home visits. With their own specialties, and then finding a job in the surrounding area, to ensure that every temporary people who are temporarily engaged in employment have three or more employment recommendations. Through this nanny -type service, the relocated people can integrate into the new environment as soon as possible.

"At present, our relocated people have basically been integrated into urban life, and we have fully realized employment of labor for more than one person, and even one household for employment." Song Yan said.

"We also innovate the implementation of new citizens' residence insurance. From 2018 to 2021, the average capital of the two -level finance of the state and counties of the county is 3.71 million yuan each year. Natural disasters of family property, theft of losses, and subsidies for major illness insurance for new citizens will be provided for new citizens. As of the end of June 2022, a total of 7.5098 million yuan has been paid by 1052 people since the establishment of this type of insurance. "Xie Xin said.

Enjoy new citizens who live in peace and work

"Before the relocation, it was dark and bright, and the days were like a day; after the relocation, I felt sweet and hopeful, and the day was better one day." Tian Jinfen, a new citizen from Xintang Community, Sanbao Street, Sanbao Street, Qinglong County, said with a smile.

The day when the child walks on the mud road on the mud road, it is the day of the market to buy things to buy things. Tian Jinfen likes the life of Xiaoyanglou and the life of the city. She couldn't help but not only served as the street head of Wuga Street, Xintang Community, but also insisted on making ethnic clothing and wax dyes at home. "From the mud road, wind leakage wall, adobe house to hardening roads, limestone walls, small houses, life is full of sense of security and happiness. You can go out to work, employment at home, or go to work next to the industrial park. ","

The picture shows the wood processing enterprises in Qiaoma Town, Qiaoma Town, Qiaoma Town, Qiaoma County, Guizhou Province. (Photo Conferring in Ecological Immigration Bureau of Qiannanan Prefecture)

The 2.5 -kilometer education circle made Liu Huiyuan no longer worry about the future of his children; the full -scale policy gave Wang Yi Gang's courage to entrepreneurship; the right to choose life gave Tian Jinfen a sense of security and happiness.

"This is exactly what we are looking forward to when we decide to implement new citizens in southwestern Guizhou." Xie Xin told reporters.

"From unwilling to move, to live in peace, to get fun. By participating in the entire process of participating in the relocation of poverty alleviation to the subsequent support, I personally witnessed the changes in the three stages of the villagers in person, and deeply felt the migrant poverty alleviation relocation to the people's life of the masses. The huge changes brought about the subsequent support policies are an indispensable 'Xinxin Pills' for them. "Ouyang Xianmin, the first secretary of the first secretary of Xintang Community, Sanbao Street, Qinglong County, reviewed the early stage of poverty alleviation and relocation. He Under the inspiration of the "five skin" spirit of "hard -headed scalp, thickest skin, grinding your mouth, hungry belly, and breaking the skin", he visited from house to house to understand the needs of the masses and promote the relocation experience.

"We will continue to consolidate and improve the new development and integration of the masses of relocated people, highlight the high -quality employment, industrial development, community governance and public services improvement, improve various guarantee mechanisms and measures, ensure that the organization is strong, policy guarantee, and effective funding supply. The bottom line of risk is prison and dynamic monitoring is in place to promote the high -quality development of the people of relocating the people with high quality of the follow -up support of poverty alleviation. "Xie Xin introduced the next step in the next step of support:

The first is to improve the monitoring and early warning and weaving guarantee network. Incorporate the "3+1" guarantee of the migrant poverty alleviation and relocating people into key monitoring, improve the monitoring and early warning, rapid response, problem rectification mechanism, improve the level of guarantee, and resolutely prevent the occurrence of large -scale return to poverty, relocation, and poverty.

The second is to strengthen industrial employment linkage to promote income. Increase the cultivation of the dominant industries of resettlement land, do excellent and strengthen employment assistance workshops, promote the nearby local employment, and improve the quality of employment. Solid the labor force to organize output employment, independent entrepreneurship, employment assistance, employment training and other work, consolidate and improve the employment rate of "one household and one person", and improve the quality of employment and employment income.

The third is to improve the governance capacity of the community. Establish and improve the equipment and personnel of management service agencies and personnel, improve information collection and feedback, contradictions and disputes to investigate and adjust, security and social risk prevention, and build a stable and harmonious resettlement area. (China Development Reform News Reporter Liu Zheng)

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