The National Energy Administration's secondary levy of photovoltaic power stations development and welcome new regulations

Author:Daily Economic News Time:2022.09.06

On September 5th, the official website of the National Energy Administration released news, showing that the National Energy Administration Comprehensive Department of the Comprehensive Department of the National Energy Administration shall publicize opinions from the society on the "Measures for the Management of the Development and Construction of Photovoltaic Power Station (the Draft for the second solicitation)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Draft of Opinions").

The "Draft" pointed out that the photovoltaic power station project should comply with relevant requirements such as the national standards and specifications of the national photovoltaic power plant to the power grid. Scientifically and reasonably determine the capacity ratio. The communication side capacity shall not be greater than the scale of the filing capacity or the annual development and construction plan. The network -related equipment must pass the national recognition testing and certification agency to test and certify. After the inspection and certification equipment, the power grid enterprise must not require repeated testing.

Lin Boqiang, the dean of the China Energy Policy Research Institute of Xiamen University, said in an interview with the reporter of "Daily Economic News" that the current photovoltaic power generation in my country is at the stage of rapid development, but the photovoltaic power station is more flexible than the wind power station, thermal power station, etc. Strengthen the standardized management of the industry from the national level to ensure the orderly development of the industry.

Management of photovoltaic power station project filing

The "Draft of Opinions" proposes that in accordance with the management regulations of the State Council's investment projects, the photovoltaic power station project is implemented. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) can formulate the management measures for the project filing of photovoltaic power stations in the province (autonomous region, city), clarify the filing authority and its authority, etc., and announce it to the society.

The filing agency and its staff shall record the project in accordance with the law, shall not increase or decrease the review conditions without authorization, and shall not exceed the time limit for handling. The filing agency and relevant departments shall strengthen post -post -event supervision of photovoltaic power stations.

In terms of construction conditions, the "Draft of Opinions" pointed out that after the photovoltaic power station completed the project filing, the project unit should implement the construction conditions. Projects that have been completed and incorporated into the annual development and construction plan. After the construction procedures of the relevant laws and regulations requirements are completed, the construction should be started in time, and the connection with the supporting power of the power grid enterprises will be provided with the power grid enterprise.

In addition, the "Draft of Opinions" requires that the record capacity of the photovoltaic power station project is in principle the communication side capacity. The project unit shall be constructed in accordance with the filing information, and it shall not change important matters of the project filing information on its own. After the project filing, the project legal person changes, the project construction location, scale, and content have changed significantly, or if the project construction is abandoned, the project unit shall promptly inform the filing authority and modify the relevant information. The provincial -level energy authorities and the filing authorities can organize projects that have not started construction or have not handled any procedures within 2 years after the filing, and timely abolish projects that do not have construction conditions in a timely manner.

Lin Boqiang told the reporter of "Daily Economic News" that the implementation of filing management is lower than before -advanced approval, and requires lower supervision after the incident.

"I think every province needs its own 'plate', that is, the development speed of photovoltaic power stations must be matched with the development of the power grid. If the photovoltaic power station develops too fast, the power grid cannot completely disappear, and the company itself is the company itself. "Lin Boqiang said.

Demand "receiving permits" within 6 months after the network

According to the requirements of the "Draft", the construction of the photovoltaic power station supporting power (including the collection station, the following) construction shall be coordinated with the construction of the photovoltaic power plant. The project unit of the photovoltaic power station is responsible for investing in the construction of the electric line and the boost station (switching station) project in the site site. In principle, the power grid enterprise is responsible for the investment and construction project site site. The provincial -level energy authorities are responsible for coordination.

In terms of technical requirements for connecting the network, the "Draft of Opinions" pointed out that the photovoltaic power station project should meet the relevant requirements of the national standards and specifications of the national photovoltaic power station to the power grid. The scale determined by the construction plan. The network -related equipment must pass the national recognition testing and certification agency to test and certify. After the inspection and certification equipment, the power grid enterprise must not require repeated testing. Project units must conscientiously do a good job of network -related equipment management, and must not stop and adjust parameters without authorization to ensure operation safety.

At the same time, the "Draft of Opinions" also clearly requested that the photovoltaic power station project should obtain the power business license within 6 months after the grid. The National Energy Administration sent institutions to disclose the administrative license information in accordance with regulations. Power grid companies shall not allow the photovoltaic power station project to generate power on the Internet for the photovoltaic power station project that fails to obtain the power business license within 6 months after the grid.

Lin Boqiang told the "Daily Economic News" reporter that for the time being, the photovoltaic power plant and the State Grid grid must first solve the problem of the network, which involves the coverage of the power grid. Secondly, how to solve the problem of instability. Compared with thermal power, photovoltaic power stations are unstable, and blind grid may have an impact on the power grid.

Lin Boqiang believes that in order to solve the problem of instability of photovoltaic power generation, the energy storage industry has developed rapidly, but at the same time, it also brings another problem, that is, the cost of power generation has increased. "As the scale of photovoltaic power generation continues to expand, the problem of rising electricity prices will gradually become highlighted. Next, how to reduce the cost while solving the stable power supply is a direction worth exploring."

The reporter sorted out and found that from the perspective of the application, in the first half of this year, my country's photovoltaic power generation installation machine was 30.88 Gaval, an increase of 137.4%year -on -year. The power project of major power generation companies in the country completed an investment of 215.8 billion yuan, of which solar power power investment accounted for nearly 30%. At the same time, the demand for overseas photovoltaic markets has continued to be strong, and photovoltaic products have risen volume and prices, and exports have reached a new high.

Daily Economic News

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