Yuncheng Salt Insurance Center launched the Salt Lake Water System Survey on the 329th day

I heard that the Salt Insurance Center Water System Research Team was going to Wangyukou. This ancient document repeatedly mentioned that Yanchi Tu was in my eyes, and I missed the long -lost place, and I had to go to the field.

Hedong Salt Method Prepare a full picture (partial)

"Hedong Salt Law Prepare Yao Siam Qu": "The channel source of the Xiaxian County Wangyukou, introduced the history of the historians, from the east to the north, and the witch salt -valley water, and the west flowing west to enter the Yao Sah channel. "You Yun:" Li Chuoyan, who took the mouth of Wangyu and went down Yao Di, built from the Song Jie Ling Li Chuo, because of his name. "Director of 2556 feet." You Yun: "Li Chuoyan is half of the southeast, five dragons Yan is the Great Wall of Nishi Contempt. Although Nanshan has a high trend, and Hongxi Deep Valley has been screening outside Li Chuo and Wulong, the creative and innocence of predecessors. "According to the" Reading " The old system started from Zhu Luqiao to Qianlong to Wuliqiao. Above Wuli Bridge to Zhongjiao Yamaguchi, Wangyukou is Li Chuoyan. In this way, Wangyukou is the main source of Yao Sauswu's water, and Li Chuoyan is the primary barrier to the east side of Yanchi.

It is cloudy after the rain, and the summer heat disappears. According to the arrangement of the research team, we first examined the north to the north of Wangyukou on the west side of Wangyu, and then went to Wangyukou Village on the east side of Yantou.

Under the guidance of the villagers of the north, we drove into the mountain along the National Highway 209 (northern Jiangsu line), and turned to 209 abandoned old roads. An old man introduced three salt transport information to us. The first is trail salt. Small roads are intermittent when the mountainside is intermittent, and from time to time to coincide with the national highway. The old man said that there are triple stone gates in the salt road. We looked at one point. The feet were wide and wide, and the dangerous stones were standing on both sides, and the bottom was bottomless. It is said that it was only more than one meter wide in the old days. His father once pushed salt to Maojin with a small car, and he earned the ocean. The second is highway salt transport. Although the abandoned roads have been potholes, the sections of the hexagonal brick shop are well preserved. After liberation, the Yunmao Highway replaced the mountain trail, and the salt transport entered the era of motor vehicle transportation. The third is the salt transportation of the railway. The old man clearly remembered that he had dug railways when he was a child. According to his older generation, the Japanese passed the railway from the surrounding mountains (a mountain peak on the Mountain of Nakajo) to Maojin from the Anyi Railway Station to repair a direct rail on the rails and specially transported salt. The Japanese forced the local people to push the cargo box on the top of the mountain, and then slipped towards Maojin with the help of the hillside. Think of Du Heng, a young reformer in the 1930s, had laid lightly in the salt railway instead of artificial salt in the salt pond. The Japanese tried human railway salt to transport salt.

Farewell to the north going village, we came to Wangyukou Village. Secretary of the village branch committee and the elders have been waiting at home for a long time. First of all, a short discussion. When it comes to the origin of Wangyukou, the folk was originally called Yantou. During the Qianlong period, he added Wang Zi because he saved a certain prince. This legend seems to be suspicious. According to investigations, the Ming Dynasty literature was called Wang Gukou. When the "Preparation" was listed near Chishan Ze, it seemed that Wang Yantou and Wang Guangu were written in one place, which seemed to imply that its name was related to Wang Guangu. Wangyukou Village is the place where the governments of the temple town are located. There were more than 40 temples, and the largest was the Mother Temple. Miaoqian Town should be named here.

Wangyukou during the Japanese occupation period (Yang Qiang, Figure, Yang Qiang)

When it comes to Li Bangyan, none of the villagers have heard of it. But it is said that there are river crickets and Er River. Is the river cricket called by the folk practice? Then everyone drove into the mountain again. Secretary Fan first took everyone to Wangyukou Reservoir. The reservoir dam is about ten meters high, and the stone is mixed, and the dam can be drove one by one. According to memories, the reservoir was built in 1971 and can be used to irrigate the temple and Pei Jie two town farmland. In 1980, he sent a big water, and the flood overflowed over the dam. But after 1985, the reservoir was dry and water storage was not seen. Even if there was no big floods that had not seen in more than 50 years, the alarm around the surrounding reservoir rose, and the Wangyukou Reservoir still had no water. Some people think that it is related to the interception of upstream villages. More villagers believe that there are cracks on the mountains, the water veins change and flow to him. However, both sides of the reservoir are all mountains. The water of the hillside is not entered into the reservoir, and it is not a reasonable explanation.

Wangyukou Reservoir

Leave the reservoir and go downstream to see the river. The width of the river is also more than ten meters, and the place of the backing is deeper, and most of them are flat. After the upstream reservoir has flooded, the river no longer overwhelmed. The common people had dug sand and stones, and were banned. The outer side is a stone -made wall, height and waist, sturdy. Shi Yan was winding and east along the Mountains of Zhongjiao, with a long dragon. When it is open, stop it again. I saw that the white stone was broken, which was very eye -catching. It is said that it may be built along the mountain tourism highway. An old man said that Hebang was more than two meters high. Now not only is it low, but there are new traces of new destruction, which is very worried about the safety old people in the village below. We stood onto the Wangyukou Village under our feet. The roof of the village was lower than the bottom of the puppet. If you really encounter the flood, Wangyukou Village will be in danger. The villagers also pointed us the Erhe River. The Erhe River is located outside the outside of the river. Due to the flooding, the lower cut is severe, and it cannot be used as a place to repair. After that, the river was moved here. In this way, Erhebu may be the old site of ancient Li Chuoyan. The new river stretch of dozens of miles has completely replaced the old trace. It may be the result of repeated maintenance and reinforcement of the Yucheng Salization Bureau after liberation.

Wangyukou Murakami Hiroshi

"Preparation" contains, Li Bangyan changed from civil repairs to recruitment in the three years of Yongzheng. Checking "Qingshi Record", the twenty -seventh year of Qianlong (1762), Hedong Yanzheng Sahay has reported to Li Chuoyan, which says: "Li Chuoyan, the upper reaches, was received by Wangyukou, Diao Yagou and other places. The water of Dazhen. It rose last year and washed out. If the inscription was estimated in October, it was afraid that the summer and autumn were difficult to protect. In the year (1823), Yanzheng Qiu Shutang played. Li Chuoyan, the above reaches, was the road to Yao Sausu. He repeatedly repaired and missed. He must buy another people, digging the river body, redefining Xinyan, and Yao Sausquer. Construction. "As an important barrier to the east of Hedong Yanchi, before the completion of Wangyukou Reservoir, repairing Li Chuoyan should be the norm. In the third year of the Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1725), the official supervisory and the people had become a salt business donation. Because things are easy to move, there are very few literature, and too many historical deeds cannot be checked. Or the visits of our floating lights are not enough, and the regrets of the beads are inevitable. We hope that more people pay attention to salt culture and pay attention to the salt pond water conservancy project, so that salt culture stories will continue to accumulate plump, so that the excellent traditional culture of China can live in the new era. Guan Yan, Sun Yangxin, Jing Xiaona, Han Rui, etc., Pan Haizhen, Pan Haizhen, and Yang Qiang of the Academy.

Finally, the poem of "Li Chuoyan", which quotes the hermit of Zhongjo Mountain:

Changdi west winding, and the manager passed on Dingxian.

The autumnworms are really mud, and the dragon is beautiful.

Green Yang Fei Chunxue in March, Bi Cao has been smoking from thousands of years.

Jun went to Henan to go to the road, and he planned to chant the verse.

(The author of this article is a professor in Yuncheng College)

Manuscript 丨 Water System Research Team

Chen Chen Zhang Tong Xue Jixin

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