Data -driven wave intelligent forecast system is officially put into business operation

Author:National Ocean Forecasting Tai Time:2022.09.07

Data -driven wave intelligent forecast system

In order to effectively respond to the "double carbon" call of the party and the country, promote the self -reliance of marine forecast technology, and improve the efficiency and service capabilities of marine forecasting, the National Marine Environment Forecasting Center adheres to the road of independent research and development, promotes the high -quality development of the wave intelligent forecast system, and establishes Data -driven Wave Intelligent Forecast System (first generation) (hereinafter referred to as "Intelligent Forecast System", English name "AIWAVE1.0"), and officially put into business operation in August 2022.

The currently commonly used numerical forecast model is the values ​​of the values ​​driven by the law of physical laws, and the field forecast is achieved by iterative calculation to solve the physical equation. The main forecasting tool of the intelligent forecast system is a deep neural network forecast model. This is a intelligent forecast model driven by big data. Using deep machine learning methods to learn the time and space evolution of waves from a large number of historical storm data, so as to achieve wave prediction forecasting Essence

The intelligent forecast system integrates multiple deep neural network forecast models based on convolutional length and short memory mechanism and attention mechanism. Combined with a large number of historical wave field data, it can complete the northwestern Pacific and Indian sea wave forecast in the next 5 days in 3 seconds. Covering the Northwest Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, the spatial resolution of the forecast product reaches 10km and the time resolution is 1 hour; the forecast elements include the main wave forecasting elements of effective waves, the 24 -hour forecast error is 0.4 meters.

Since the launch of the trial operation in February 2021, it has been stable for more than a year to help the forecast center's wave forecast business has achieved a number of progress. Due to the different working principles, the intelligent forecast system has a prominent advantage of lightweight and fast volume than the traditional numerical forecast model. The forecast calculation time only takes 1-3 seconds. The value forecast is equivalent. In addition, the system can be deployed on the lightweight workstation, which greatly reduces the cost and power consumption of computing equipment, and can be used as a valid backup or alternative system for the traditional numerical forecast system under emergencies or special conditions.

The marine environment forecast in the next two days

Expected tomorrow,

There are light waves from 0.8 to 1.5 meters in the northern part of the Bohai, the Yellow Sea, and the northern part of the East China Sea;

The southern part of the East China Sea, the waters near the Diaoyu Islands, the Taiwan Strait, Taiwan's East Ocean, and the Basilica Strait are 1.5 to 2.4 meters in the middle waves;

There are light waves from 1 to 1.5 meters in the South China Sea;

There are light waves from 0.6 to 1.3 meters in Beibu Gulf.

Expected the day after tomorrow,

There is no big wave area in my country.

September 7th to 11th Pacific wave value forecasting map

Beautiful island waters sea conditions

Expected tomorrow,

There are 2.2 meters of Zhonglang near the sea area near the Diaoyu Islands. There are 1.3 ~ 1.5 meters of Zhonglang in Meizhou Island, Dongshan Island, and South Australia Island. These islands are more suitable for traveling by boats;

The waters near the other beautiful islands in my country are light waves, with good sea conditions, and they are very suitable for traveling and island.

Beautiful island refers to the following 35 islands:

Juehua Island, Changshan Islands, Bodhi Island, Long Island, Liu Gong Island, Lingshan Island, Qinshan Island, Lianjima, Chongming Island, Shengsi Islands, Sushan Island, Dongji Island, Putuo Mountain, Dachen Island, Yuhuan Island, Dongdong Tou Island, Nanji Island, Laoshan Island, Sandu Island, Pingtan Island, Meizhou Island, Dongshan Island, Diaoyu Island, South Australia Islands, Wanshan Islands, Sichuan Shan Islands, Hailing Island, South Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, Dong Island, East Island, East Island, East Island, Dong Island Dazhou Island, Boundary Island, Wuzhizhou Island, Yongxing Island, Huangyan Island, Yongshu Reef.

More coastal tourism forecasts are all in China's marine forecast

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