[Red Memory] Thirteen of the Dadu River: Three Stories

Author:Fang Zhi Sichuan Time:2022.09.08

The thirteenth of snatching Dadu River

Three stories

Division of food

The Red Army loves and hates clearly, and pays great attention to observing the discipline of the masses, and is not soft to local tyrants. Li Zaiyang, the head of the troop group, was a big smoker. He usually oppressed the people. When the Red Army was approaching, he forced the Red Army's power to speculate and made some red cloth, firecrackers, and pretending to welcome the Red Army. The Red Army tied him up and took it away. At the same time, the webmaster Tang XX was tied to Luo Jun Food Transit Station. In addition to the Red Army for three days to eat for three days, all of them were to local poor people.

In the new field, the Red Army copied the landlord Tang Maomu's home, divided his food and clothing to the masses, and killed him with a pig, called the masses to eat, so that the masses should not be afraid.

In the new session, the Red Army captured a Catholic priest from Xichang. This priest not only had property in the new field, but also the "Mansion". The local loyal believers quietly let go of the priests. After discovering, the Red Army was caught by the lanterns. Because of the local thatched houses, the fire was accidentally caused, and the Red Army made compensation one by one, and even had a group of Red Army to compensate the masses once.

In Anshun Field, the Red Army surrounded Lai Zhizhong's house, and to escape the target to transfer the target, he ordered the fire to ignite the street surface. The masses also gave subsidies, and the Red Army confiscated the grain of the military food transfer stations located in Jinhua Temple, and was partially assigned to the masses.

The Red Army copied Zhang Yihe's home in Anjingba, and divided his food and clothing to the masses.

In dumb, the Red Army copied the home of the landlord's HD clouds, copied eight altar wines, eight -back bacon, twelve pieces of silk, a lot of steel and jewelry, and burned a bunch of deeds, borrowing, etc.

In Haierwa, the Red Army copied the home of Zhou Hairu, the owner of the Kuomintang Xichang, and opened his granaries to call the masses to carry food. He also killed the pigs of the two tyrants and divided them to the masses and tied Zhou Hairu.

In the digging dam, the Red Army divided the landlord Ma Hongan's food and clothing to the masses. At the same time, it confiscated the cloth of the Er Niang of the Earth, and was assigned to the masses.

In Ye Daping (now Shuangping Village), the Red Army divided the food of the Kuomintang Army Food Transfer Station to the poor.

Rubbing Luo Kaipang to divide food

The Red Army strengthened publicity on the masses along the way, spread the principles of revolution, improved the consciousness of the masses, organized the masses to fight landlords, fight local tyrants, except for the bully, extinguished the landlord class prestige, and grew the revolutionary ambitions of the people. The slogans currently existing on both sides of the Dadu River are:

"The Red Army is the army of workers and peasants!"

"The Bai Army soldiers were born in workers and peasants.

"The Sichuan Army brothers unite with the Red Army to defeat the warlord Liu Wenhui!"

"Welcome the Sichuan Army to be the Red Army!"

"The Red Army treats the White Army to capture the soldiers, go home to send road fees, and be popular as the Red Army!"

"Do not fight for the warlord Liu Wenhui, everyone will be the Red Army!"

"The Sichuan Army brothers came to the Red Army (middle), defeated Liu Wenhui, and redized the whole Sichuan!"

"The Red Army is the army that helps workers farmers!"

"The White Army is a army that helps local tyrants!"

"The Sichuan Army brothers fell into a gun head and killed the officials who oppressed you, dragged them over to be the Red Army!"

"The Red Army is (resolutely) defends Japanese imperialism!"

"The White Army helps Japanese imperialism!"

"Liu Wenhui and Liu Xiang, who have taken off the harsh donations!"

"Liu Wenhui and Liu Xiang who slaughtered workers and peasants!"

"Only Soviet can save China!"

"Oppose Liu Wenhui to shoot away!"

"Heal Sichuan Army Injury!"

"Treat the Sichuan Army Captive!"

"The Red Army is the army of a man!"

"Beat local tyrants, divide fields!"

"Oppose Liu Wenhui's pumping soldiers!"

"Back to the Chief of the White Army who oppressed the soldiers!"

"Not the Bai Army is the Red Army!"

"Cancel all the harsh donations of Liu Xiang!"

"Cancel all the harsh donations of warlords!"

"Oppose imperialism to attack the Soviet Union!"

"Drag the Central Army! Death Yunnan soldiers! Forced Liu Wenhui!"

"Fighting the rich and the poor! The power of the land is equal! The revolution is successful! The essence of the people! The world is the same!".

Haierwakai City Welcome Red Army

Shengsheng forgotten to help the Red Army

In late May 1935, the Red Army came to the two sides of the Dadu River. Although it was not long, it brought hope to the people of the Dadu River who were oppressed and exploited in the dangerous mountains. The people finally had their own army. The Red Army fought for the people, and the people helped the people in danger.

On May 25, 1935, in the fierce battle of the Dadu Dadu River, 77 boatmen and the Red Army were the same as the Red Army. Through the river, Liu Yuanqing, Song Ming and Qing dynasties, Zheng Jinan, Yao Guiyou, Shi Qingyi, Wang Youlun, Chen Yijin, Yu Zhenglun, and Liu Laoqi also presented precious life. After the Red Army left, the Kuomintang reactionaries wanted to pursue the boatman who helped the Red Army ferry. Many boatmen fled into the mountains. For seven consecutive days, the people along the way not only took the initiative to pick water, push, cook, and cook medicine for the Red Army, but also climbed the mountains and waded, and worked hard to bring the Red Army to send the Red Army to transit.

On May 23, the Yi nationality Bama Mama helped the Red Army lead the way, allowing the Red Army to go through Wushan smoothly, and passed Li Ziping, Rusuo, New Field, and Ma'anshan to reach Anshun Field.

At the end of May, the Political Department of the Fifteenth Division of the Red Fifth Army was unable to walk because of leg injury and stayed in Yang Peiwu's family in Tianwan Township. The Red Army came more than a day after leaving, and Liu Jiajun came. Shengshi went to Sandaoping, hid in the Zhang family for more than 10 days, and then returned to the Yang family, and placed it in the earthen cave behind the house for more than 40 days. Under the careful care of Yang Peiwu, three months later, Li Sheng cured his body. Three years later, Yang Peiwu introduced with a local girl named Wu Anxiu. According to the local customs, he was renamed Wu Pengqing. On May 27, the Red Fourth Regiment hurriedly arrived at the Bodhisattva post and was blocked by a camp of the Sichuan Army. At that time, the 25 -year -old farmers Su Guangxian and Yang Yanmian helped the Red Army lead the road to wipe out the Bodhisattva post and chase the occupation of the month. Ping won time for the Red Army to rush to Luding Bridge.

On the evening of May 24th, the Red Army attacked Anshun on the night. Anshun Field Fellow helped the Red Army to find a boat and actively provided clues to the Red Army. With the help of the fellow, Erlian found a boat by the river.

On May 28, the Red Army soldier Zhong Xuehui pulled diarrhea, swinging, and serious illness when he marched to Shiyueping, Tianwan. He was caught by the twenty -four troops and took off his clothes. After the clothes, Zhong was caught by the group again and got a few local women to protect it before being able to release it. Later, Liu Taian's house was collected by the fellow villagers and had a disease here.

On May 27, when the Red Fourth Regiment came to Haierwa, the young farmers Cao Tiaoyi and Zhang Kaizhi organized the masses to put slogans everywhere on the street, and let the water and food welcome the Red Army along the street. On May 28, the subsequent troops passed here. More and more people stood on both sides of the street to welcome the Red Army. Many people did something to eat to the Red Army. The crowds of the Haierwa people greeted the Red Army's lively scenes.

The Red Army left by the Red Army left to the local people when they left: Ye Guoqing, He Yongtai, Wang Bingnan, Kuang Youyuan, Huang Yougen, Yu Tianqing, Chen Qianqing, Zhong Xuehui, Huaxingshun, Deng Jinhua, Wu Guo Zhang More than a dozen people such as Lai Fengshan have been persecuted by many people who stayed in the Red Army. However, the people in the mountains are not afraid of the danger of the "bandit" theory and the ransy of the family. The people are regarded as relatives of the injured Red Army soldiers and are better than their loved ones. In order to save these Red Army soldiers, many people adopted the Red Army soldiers as their children. Essence

Naerba Red Army to save people's fire and fire

Red Army national policy work

The main content of the Red Army's national policy is to respect the customs and religious beliefs of ethnic minority customs, advocate political and economic equality in various ethnic groups, and publicize national self -determination. Vigorously launch the ethnic minorities to work hard to participate in the Red Army. In the activities of fighting for wealth, no minority landlords are played. After the Central Red Army entered the Liangshan area dominated by Yi and Han, the Chinese Revolutionary Military Commission requested that various troops to "strive for ethnic minorities in marching", listed national work as an extremely important task and posted and publicized in the name of Li Fuchun. The "Notice of the General Political Department of the Chinese Workers and Peasants' Red Army" and the "China Workers and Peasant Red Army" issued in the name of Zhu De. Reading the claims of the Communist Party of China and national policies, and advocating national equality; I hope that people of all ethnic groups will not listen to the deception of the gentry and landlords; call on the people of all ethnic groups to unite, expel warlords, and manage themselves; welcome the people of workers and peasants to sign up for the Red Army.

At that time, the Yi people's settlement districts had three family members: Guji, Wu Wu, and Luo Hong. They did not subordinate to each other, ruled, and impermanence. "". The main force of the Central Red Army passed the Topu Yi people's settlement district. people. After the Central Red Army's pioneers entered Totu, Chief of Staff Liu Bocheng settled alliances with blood in the Yihai and Gujiji RVs, and followed by national customs. Persuaded the Yi people not to fight the enemy. Help the establishment of the "China Yimin Red Army Shutan Chicken Division". The Red Army relieves the poor, does not enter the private house, and has no committing autumn, which makes the ethnic minorities extremely happy and regard the Red Army as savior.

Under the call of the Red Army soldiers, the Communist Party's national policy was supported by the Yi people: many youths of Yi people actively signed up for the army; many Yi people voluntarily welcomed the Red Army to conduct the guide for the Red Army; countless Yi people welcomed the troops on both sides of the road where the Red Army marched. The National Policy of the Red Army opened up the Liangshan Channel and won valuable time to seize the Dadu River.

(Full text)

Source: Sichuan Provincial Local House Work Office

Writing: Trymind

Supply: Ya'an Local Chronicle Compilation Center

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