Following the ancient poems to enjoy the moon, "punch card" Jiangsu's great monthly place

Author:Intersection Time:2022.09.08

The Mid -Autumn Festival is coming. When a round of bright moon rises, the quiet small building, sparkling water, hazy mountains, and shadows of the mother -in -law are filled with infinite poetry, which makes people immerse in the dreamy scenery. Jiangsu is a large province of poetry. The literati and Mo Ke wrote a lot of poems in the Mid -Autumn Festival. The same moonlight and different mood. Following these poems, punch in Jiangsu's great moonlight, and talk to the poets thousands of years ago, and toasting the month, and spend this romantic Mid -Autumn Festival night.

"One bottle can be leaned for the old people"

Express the joy and parting sadness

Su Shi's "Water Tune Song · When the Mingyue has" is the best word to write Mid -Autumn Festival. It was written in the 9th year of Song Shenzong Xining (1076) Mid -Autumn Festival. And a year later, Su Shi came to Jiangsu.

In April of the 10th year of Xining (1077), Su Dongpo was transferred by Zhizhou Zhizhou to Xuzhou Zhizhou. Su Zhe also came to Xuzhou with his brother and stayed for hundreds of days. The two brothers no longer "thousands of miles together" and spent a good time together. Su Zhe left after the Mid -Autumn Festival and went to Nanjing (now Shangqiu, Henan).

In this gathering, Su Shi left a passing eternal word "Yangguanqu · Mid -Autumn Festival": "Muyun overflows the cold, and the silver Han turned silently to the jade plate. "Meaning: The clouds and mist at night are exhausted, and a clear cold overflows at the high altitude. Galaxy quietly silently moved the white jade disc. This night is not easy to always be so beautiful. Where will the Mingyue watch next year? This small word is entitled "Mid -Autumn Festival", which is the joy of writing "people's full moon"; sending "Yangguanqu", which involves love, expressing the sadness and emotions of the breakup shortly after the gathering.

Su Zhe also wrote a word "Water Tuning Songs · Xuzhou Mid -Autumn Festival" recorded: "It's a long time to leave, seven degrees of over the Mid -Autumn Festival. Last year, Dongwu was endless. In ancient times, Liangzhou on the boat. Promoting the reward, Hongyan took the Tingzhou. Sitting in the middle, Cui Yuyu, Ziqi Qiu. Su E is a rogue. Fanshuiyi still leaves worries. But I am afraid of Wang Yan, which is relatively eternal. "

The upper 快 of this word, write happy shortcomings and strong hands and feet; the lower side reveals the slight sadness of the parting.

The Xuzhou ancient Luohe River, which mentioned the two people, has no existence today, but Su Shi left many remembered monuments and landscapes in Xuzhou. For example, Su Di Road left by the water control; the yellow building (now renovated) built to commemorate the victory of the flood, including Su Zhe and Su Shi's "Yellow Tower Fu" and other monuments; Su Shi visited and poetry Yunlong On the mountain, there are Fanghe Pavilion, which is famous for Su Shi's "Putting Crane Pavilion"; Yunlong Lake Scenic Area and surrounding are Su Gong Island, Su Gongqiao, Su Gong Tower, Mid -Autumn Festival Night, you can bring rewards with relatives and friends. Month, through the millennium monuments, remembering a generation of Wenhao Su Shi, and tasteing his poems: The orgasm of life, the proud and frustrated with the breeze.

The Mid -Autumn Festival is watching the moon, and the two poems of the Yuan Dynasty painter Ni Yan are also expressing friendship.

One is "Mid -Autumn Festival Xu Liangfu Drinking Gengyun Mountain House": "Tears thirsty tea, Qinqin, and stone bed clouds lying coldly. Drink in the Mid -Autumn Festival ":" Mingfeng Gangtou Qiuyue Ming, a bottle can be poured by the old people.

Ni Yan was born in Wuxi. He was born in the five years of Yuancheng Dade (1301). He died in the seventh year of Hongwu of Ming Dynasty (1374) at the age of 74. This is the poem made by the Mid -Autumn Festival in the year before his death. The rulers of the Yuan Dynasty implemented a severe hierarchical system, which led to the low social status of the Han people in the Southern Song area. Most literati gave up political pursuits and the rustic wind prevailed. Like most hermits, he devoted all his energy to the art of poetry and calligraphy and calligraphy, hidden in the forest, and lived a ultra -dust and free life. This year, he and Xu Liangfu and others came to the friends of the Taihu Lake to play with the wine. The confidant met with a thousand cups.

Nowadays, the head of the Taihu Lake in Wuxi is not only a landscape of Taihu Lake, and it is known as the "first place in Taihu". It is also an excellent place for the moonlight. It was once the top of the top ten "most beautiful moon viewing land" by CCTV. Mid -Autumn Festival night, you can reach the peak of the peak of the head of the head, the ancient trees are towering, quiet and quaint, and the fragrance of flowers comes. Overlooking the Quartet, watching the bright moon, making people refreshing and washing their minds.

In the temple bay in Funing, Yancheng, Huang Da, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem "Mid -Autumn Festival Temple Bay Xiaoge": "The light smoke flying threshold, the official pavilion is led by the column. Gui Fan was broken, and Yuan Di was dismissed. Tonight Mid -Autumn Festival, who would watch the wine. "Huang Da was from the Qing Dynasty Jiangsu Huating (now Songjiang, Shanghai), and the seventeenth year of Qianlong (1752) Jinshi. This poem writes the Mid -Autumn Festival night scene, and the nostalgia of the old people is expressed at the end.

The ancient city of Miaowan is located in the estuary of Zhenyang River in Funing, Jiangsu. It is said that it is built in the twenty -three years of Wanli (1595). It has gone through vicissitudes. Now it is rebuilt according to the classical garden style. It is antique and integrates tourism, leisure and tourism. The Mid -Autumn Festival night can go under the wall with his family or friends, looking up at the round moon on the eaves, feel through time and space, and realize the artistic conception of the "Moon Manchu West Tower".

Qing Chen Mei "Yueman Qingyou Tu · Qiongtai Enjoy the Moon"

"Outside the body and silver"

Express the beautiful scenery and fantasy imagination

In the Mid -Autumn Festival, the bright moon was suspended on the 10,000 miles of the sky, and slowly walked in the clouds, with a color up and down, and the heaven and earth were clear. There are also many poems describing the beauty of the Mid -Autumn Festival night in all parts of Jiangsu. Mi Yan is a calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the four years of Song Zhezong Shao Sheng (1097), he was 47 years old as the Lianshui Army. Lianshui is located in the Huaihe River, and the environment is beautiful. Mi Yan's most liked to visit the tour in the leisure time is the Haiyu Building, and the poem "Mid -Autumn Festival Hai Dai Building" is left: Rainbow Royal Gong Zhen. If there is no monthly household in the sky, the cinnamon branches are damaged to the Western wheel. "

The meaning of one or two sentences is: Mid -Autumn Festival looks on the moon on the high -rise building, and a silver light is sprinkled with the sea of ​​blue waves. Why is the sea water so shiny? Because in addition to wave light reflection, there are countless mussel shells showing pearl light, showing extraordinary charming glory. This is a citing a folklore that the mussels are related to the profit and loss of the pearl and the moon. At the time of the full moon, the mussel shell is opened to the moonlight, which will bred beautiful pearls. The third and fourth sentences have different explanations. One is that if Wu Gang who did not cut off osmanthus in the palace of that month, the osmanthus will definitely be in the fertile moon palace. Its huge energy. Another explanation is that if no one in the sky in the sky is repaired, the branches of the laurel tree will always grow to the west and break through the moon wheel. This quotes another folklore. The moon is synthesized by Qibao, and 82,000 households are often repaired on earth. This is that Mi Yan secretly met his career, and he was often blocked and could not be fully exhibited.

Song Mi Yan "Mid -Autumn Festival Haiyu Tower as a Poetry Post"

No matter what kind of explanation, it adds mysterious colors to the Mid -Autumn Festival. This poem Mi Yan also left cursive works, and the poem was written twice, but the last sentence was not the same. One was "Guizhi damaged to the West Wheel", the other was "Guizhi to damage to the East Wheel", and in the two Write your own experience at the gap in the middle: "Write in three or four times, there are one or two words between or two, and the letter is also difficult!"

Mi Yan also left a word "Butterfly Love Flower · Haiyu Tower Playing Moon Works": "Eternal ripples and clear ground. Haiyu building is high, and the tail of Qinhuai is overwhelmed. . Xunhe Shenghai City. Dai Dai San Mountain, followed the wheel in the wheel. In the moonlight, there is a lot of gas, and the luminous light is expensive. " Wonderful.

The Haidou Tower is a well -known Wanghai Tower in the Tang and Song dynasties. Since ancient times, it is the best tourist attraction for many literati to visit poetry. There are many attractions related to Mihong in the Wulidao Lake Park in Lianshui, such as "Mochi Flying Wurcus". After Mi Yan left Lianshui, the common people named him in the ink. "Mochi", in the early morning, the fog will be raised in the pond, so it is called "Mochi Flying Fog". Such as ripple lakes, there are "eternal ripples and clear ground" in Mi Yan's words. People are like the world, intoxicating.

In Lianyungang, the Qing Dynasty scholar Tang Zhongnui left a moon appreciation poem. Tang Zhongnou was a scholar in the 58th year of Qianlong (1793). He worked in Lianyungang and became a Zhizhou in Haizhou. Poetry is "Mid -Autumn Festival on the Sea" (Selection): "In the middle of the House of House House, Shatian Twilight Tobacco returns to the ring. Synthesizing the seven treasures to repair the moon households, and the 10,000 hectares of the cloud ladder." This poem was written before Tang Zhongnou left Lianyungang. He left for a few days. From the point of view of the poem, this Mid -Autumn Festival will be a boat to watch the moon at the sea.

Nowadays, you can enjoy the moon in Lianyungang to Lian Island. Liandao is connected to the eastern urban area of ​​Lianyungang City. It integrates the cultural landscapes of Qingshan, Bihai, Maolin, Sea Eclipse, natural beaches, and island fishing villages. Above the waves. Lianjima has a natural seaside beach. On the night of the Mid -Autumn Festival, sitting on the beach to watch the full moon rises, listening to the sound of the waves, and the body and mind belongs to the vast sea and sky, like floating in the wonderland.

In Suzhou, Fan Chengda left the "Autumn Rural Miscellaneous" (one of them): "Mid -Autumn Festival panorama is a submerged man, and it is empty to see Taihu Lake. . "Fan Chengda is one of the four poets of ZTE in the Southern Song Dynasty. Suzhou native, once made Jin, strong and unyielding, and was almost killed. In his later years, he retired from Shihu, his hometown, that is, during this period, he wrote sixty rows in the past four seasons, which was one of them. The first sentence in the poem "Qianfu" refers to the hermit. On the night of the Mid -Autumn Festival, he came to Taihu Lake. The heavens and the earth should not have such a beautiful scenery in the city.

The Shihu Scenic Area is now part of the Taihu National Scenic Spot, and has the landscape of Xingchun Bridge. In the Mid -Autumn Festival, Suzhou has the customs of boating Shihu Shihu, called "Shihu Chuanyue". According to legend, when Haoyue was empty, the nine shadows of the Xingchun Bridge each shot in the lake in a round of the lake, forming a wonders of "September One Strings".

If you want to find a quiet place to enjoy the moon, you can also go to the Mingyue Bay of Xishan Island in Taihu. According to legend, more than 2000 years ago, Wu Wangfu and beauty Xi Shi appreciated the moon here. In the Mid -Autumn Festival, several people sat on the trestle overlooking the Taihu Lake. The bright moonlight raised the sparkling waves, and the time seemed to stagnate, enjoying the sound of the sound of the long and ethereal nature.

Modern poet Wu Yin left the moonlight poem "Maling Autumn Moon" in Suqian: "Maling Mountain embraces the high -rise building, and the midnight toad is born on the ground.

Malling Mountain, from Shandong in the north, and the south of Luoma Lake in Suqian. The Maling Mountain Yuxu Temple in the northern suburbs of Harajuqian County was built in the Ming Dynasty, and there was a well in the middle of the courtyard. Every Mid -Autumn Festival night, the well water is screened to the mirror, which is a tourist destination. Suqian's first county chronicle -Ming Wanli "Suqian County Chronicle" recorded it as "Maling Qiuyue", one of the "Eight Scenery of Suqian". The Mid -Autumn Festival night to Luoma Lake Beach Park in Suqian, do not have the mood. Strolling the beach, shuttle between the sand sculpture group, look up at the starry sky, watch the moonlight at a distance; appreciate the sand sculpture, sigh icing ingenuity, and have another flavor.

The poem "Pinghu Autumn Moon" in the Daonghu Title of the Qing Dynasty in Yancheng: "The flat boat is a lot of Panqiu Lake, the moonlight is like a picture. Liang is like washing, people on both sides of the strait are splashed with smoke. The most at night is surging, and Dragon Ball in the crystal disk. "

Dawong Lake has been the Yanyan Lunar Victory since ancient times. Every Mid -Autumn Festival, many tourists come to watch. The lakes are vast, the Mid -Autumn Festival is looking at the moon, the field of vision is wide, and the moon and the moon in the water are reflected.

Jinshan, Zhenjiang, the poet Wu Yan of the Ming Dynasty wrote a poem "Jinshan Mid -Autumn Festival": "Suddenly the sky is overwhelming, the wet clouds are rolled all day long, where is the silver and the Han people, the tide of the golden waves of the golden waves. You Longguang vomited the night, and the situation was a haze guest, leaning on the drunk song and the ten continent. "

Kingsoft is located in the northwest of Zhenjiang City. It is a well -known tourist destination. In the Song Dynasty, it was originally standing in the Yangtze River. It was collected through sediment and was connected to the south bank. Jinshan Temple on the mountain is a famous ancient temple. The Mid -Autumn Festival is like the mountain temple, watching the moonlight at night, the river is quiet, and the moonlight is bright, making life unlimited reveries and feelings.

"But recall the jade people's bridge to sit on the bridge"

Express the past and feel sentimental in the past

"The Book of Songs" describes the moon out of the time: "The moon is bright, the best. , Romantic past.

There is a moon bridge in Nanjing Egretia Park. Zhou Xueke of the Qing Dynasty has a cloud in Qinhuai's historic sites: "The romantic Nanqu has been selling, and the western wind and long board bridge is left. "

Ma Xianglan was a famous prostitute on the Qinhuai River in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and one of Qinhuai Bayan. On the night of the Mid -Autumn Festival, the scholars in Nanjing and even the scholars in the field came to the name of Momo Xianglan. After the death of the Ming Dynasty, playing the Moon Bridge gradually declined deserted, and the wind and elegant Qinhuai became the old thing. In 1972, Bailuzhou Park was re -repaired. Ma Xianglan's former residence was located next to the moon bridge, and opposite the Central Park River. During the Mid -Autumn Festival, I came to the moon bridge, the smoke willow painting bridge, and the moon color was hazy, and it seemed to see the beautiful women coming from the song.

During the Southern and Song dynasties, Xie Zhuang, a poet born in Jiankang (now Nanjing), "Yue Fu" in "Moon Fu" "Beauty Mai Xiyou Dust, and the moon is the moon every thousand miles." Twenty -four bridges Mingyue night, where the jade people teach flute "; Xu Ning's" Recalling Yangzhou ":" Xiao Niang's face is thin and difficult to win tears, and peach leaves are easy to worry. . "These poems are all thought of beauty. Now the Muzi Temple in Nanjing and the thin West Lake in Yangzhou are already Mid -Autumn Festival wins.

The Southern Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji left a Mid -Autumn Festival in Nanjing "Too often quotes Jiankang Mid -Autumn Festival Night for Lu Shuyin": "A round of autumn shadows to gold waves, flying mirrors again. What is bullying? Take the wind, go through the sky, go straight down to see the mountains and rivers. Go to Gui Po, humane, clear light. "

This word was written in the first year of the first year of the Southern Song Dynasty Chunxi (1174) Mid -Autumn Festival night. At that time, Xin Qiji served as the senior official of Jiangdong's appeasement. At this time, the author has been in Nankong for a full 12 years. In order to regain the Central Plains, the author has written many times, and he has been fighting against gold. He is impassioned, but he has not been adopted. He can only express his distress with poetry.

The meaning of the word is: a round of autumn moon moves slowly, just like the brilliant bronze mirror flew into the sky. I raised the glass and asked Chang'e in the middle of the month. What should I do? White hair increased day by day, as if deliberately bullying me. I want to fly through the wind for thousands of miles to look down at the great mountains and rivers of the motherland. It is also necessary to cut off the swaying cinnamon branches in the middle of the moon. Some people say that this will make the moon spill more glory. Words combine the surreal and wonderful imagination with the contradiction between the thoughts in reality, with strong romantic colors. The "Gui Po" mentioned refers to the mother -in -law Gui Ying, which brings to the people, not only includes the surrender forces inside and outside the Southern Song Dynasty, but also the power of the Golden Man. He hopes to sweep the darkness through the moonlight and bring the light to the world.

This word is specifically written in Nanjing where there is no test, but several important words such as Xin Qiji's "Water Dragon Yin · Deng Jiankang Pavilion" in Nanjing are all written in the pavilion. The Pavilion was built in the Song Dynasty. It was once a famous victory in Shuiximen, Nanjing, and was destroyed. According to experts, referring to the construction methods of architectural books in the Song Dynasty and the existing Song Dynasty architecture, re -building a pavilion in Shuiximen West Plaza adopted the official style of the Song Dynasty, and the eight anise Xieshan top. The Mid -Autumn Festival was enjoying the moon in the pavilion, looking at the building with a lot of views, and enjoying the scenery of Qinhuai in the inside and outside. It was thought that Xin Qiji was here at that time, and felt that the railings were filming the patriotic feelings of no one.

Song Ma Yuan Songyue Map

"Taiwan Star is in Guanghan Palace"

Express and praise merit and future wishes

In the Mid -Autumn Festival in 1084, the Yangzhou Taishou Lu Gong set up a banquet in Yunshan Pavilion. Qin Shaoyou was invited to participate in the poem "Mid -Autumn Festival slogan": "Yunshan eaves are connected to the low altitude, and the banquet is lush at first. , To advocate Yuemingzhong. The fragrant troughs have a thousand dripping beads, and the singing fan is shocked by a cluster of jade. The twenty -four bridges are looking at the place, and the Taiwanese star is in Guanghan Palace. " The former site of Yunshan Pavilion is located in the northwest of the West Lake Wuxing Bridge in Yangzhou. Poetry wrote the grand occasion of the Mid -Autumn Festival: The flags of the eyes were full, and the aroma tanks poured out the wine. The last two sentences are praising Lu Gong. The Taiwanese star refers to the three stars, and Yu refers to Zai Fu. Guanghan Palace refers to the Moon Palace, with the intention of the toad palace. On the night of the moon, I wish Lu Gong to serve in the central government.

In the Mid -Autumn Festival, Wuting Bridge has been the preferred punch in the late Qing Dynasty. According to legend, at the round of August, when the boat was supported to the Wuting Bridge, you can see that there is a moon under each bridge hole. "Yangzhou Lan Sheng Lu" said: "Lotus Bridge, commonly known as Wuting Bridge ... In the evening of three or five, Hao Shou is empty ... golden dazzling, the moon competes, the heart is upside down, and it is unpredictable." The five pavilions are like five lotus lotus flowers. The world is clear, the waves in the lake are shining, and the moon shadow is floating, which is intoxicating.

In the year of the Ming Dynasty, Yuan Hua wrote a Mid -Autumn Festival in Changzhou and wrote and Yun Shi "The Last Rhyme of the Mid -Autumn Festival Mid -Autumn Festival in the Mid -Autumn Festival in the Mid -Autumn Festival in the Mid -Autumn Festival" (selected): "Puling Mid -Autumn Festival Mid -Autumn Festival is good, and the clear light is scattered. Shi Ziwei Lang dumped when he smiled. 璚 (that is, 'Joan') Lou Yuyu had no dust, Jin Su blowing fragrance and refreshing new. Whoever dresses for beautiful makeup wine is likely to be a lot of people in the sky. "This is an entertainment work. Yuan Hua, from Kunshan, Hong Wuchu learned the training of Suzhou Prefecture. Pi Ling refers to Changzhou, Zuo Si is the official name, and the second rhyme is based on the charm of the original poem and the order of the rhyme. This poem is more popular, writing the beautiful scenery and beauty.

Mid -Autumn Festival, in Changzhou, you can go to Xitai Lake to Lanyue Bay. Against the moonlight, the lake is dazzling, showing the beautiful charm of floating light, and you can also enjoy the lake and fresh food and experience a variety of activities of yacht cycling.

In addition to blessing or leaders, Mingyue can also express their wishes for a better life in the future.

The poet of the Qing Dynasty wrote "Hailing Bamboo Branch Words" in Taizhou: "The Moon Palace is sacrificed in the Mid -Autumn Festival, and the fruit piles (the same 'plate') are collected. Lefu's modern song name, also known as "Bamboo Branch", was originally a folk song. Liu Yuxi wrote a new word according to folk songs, and wrote more about men and women's love and local customs. This word focuses on writing local customs.

The Mid -Autumn Festival worship the moon is a very ancient custom in my country. In fact, it comes from some places of self -containing "Moon God". There was a Daixiang case that night, and sacrifices such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices, and worshiped it before the case. The man worshiped the moon and hoped that the toad palace was folded; the woman worshiped the moon, and it seemed like Chang'e. The Song of the Song Dynasty Jin Yingzhi's "New Drunk Man" contains: "Mid -Autumn Festival, the meeting of the moon appreciating the moon, the women of the city, not the rich and the poor, they can do it from the twelfth and three, all of them are adults. At the atrium, the incense is burned to the moon, each of which has its own expected. "In some places, men do not worship the moon, and only serve as assistance, deacon and other assistance.

Taizhou is a water village. The worship of the moon is not only a pile of various fruits, but also water chestnuts and chicken head rice.

The poet Li Yan of the Qing Dynasty also wrote a word of worship "Wangjiang South · Tongzhou Good" in Nantong: "Tongzhou is good, good night is worth the Mid -Autumn Festival. Silou. "

In the Mid -Autumn Festival, in Taizhou and Nantong, you can experience the traditional ritual in person. The ancient districts of the Dahe River in Taizhou prayed with tourists with tourists and tourists to reunite with Guotai and Family. After the end of the monthly ceremony, the sacrifice of the sacrifice was also distributed to the people who worshiped the ceremony to let the moon Shenfu. At the Nantong City God Temple, the Mid -Autumn Festival night worship was held. The masses from the surrounding people gathered in the city god temple to watch acrobatics performances, Hanfu performances, folk music performances, national dance and other programs, experience the charm of traditional culture, and spend the Mid -Autumn Festival.

The moon appreciation is different in the form of expressions in various places, but it is inseparable from reunion and joy. "Looking up at Mingyue, sending love for thousands of miles", "The moon is born on the sea, and the world will be at this time." I hope everyone will cherish every happy Mid -Autumn Festival, and the bright moon will illuminate every process of life.

Xinhua Daily · Jiaojiao Reporter Yang Min servant

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