[Psychological Health] Moon cake stalks that psychological talents understand: beware of moon cakes when the psychological master encounters ...

Mid -Autumn Festival, have you eaten moon cakes?

I don't know if you have thought about it, the psychological masters, what do you think of moon cakes.

As the saying goes, there are a thousand kinds of moon cakes in the eyes of a thousand people.

As many as psychological genres, the form of moon cakes is as many as the mooncakes.

Below, let's analyze (DAO) for everyone (ba), how will the psychological master explain the moon cake--

01

William Feng Feng

Wilhelm wundt

Structureist leader

Founder of Science Psychology

Teacher Cai Yuanpei, President of Peking University

Structuralism

It was initially proposed by Fengte's student "Tie Qinna".

Structuredism advocates psychology to study people's direct experience, that is, consciousness, and divide people's experience into three elements: sensory, imagery and passionate state, and believe that all complex psychological phenomena are composed of these elements.

02

Abraham Maslo

Abraham Maslow

Humanist psychology master

Young artists

Demand level theory

Founded by American psychologist Maslo after many years of clinical practice and was widely accepted.

The level of people's demand is arranged from low to high according to its importance. When the needs of a layer are met, the needs of the new and higher levels will be arisen, prompting people to continue to meet it.

The low level that has been satisfied needs to appear again, and it will still become a driving force again.

03

Carl Ronge

Carl Gustav jung

Analyze the founder of psychology

Collective subconscious

It does not belong to individuals, but a phenomenon that is common in humans.

Once he was bitten by a snake and was afraid of the well rope from generation to generation, it explained the characteristics of collective unconsciousness.

For the safe reproduction of future generations, human ancestors will engrav the effective and safe survival experience into the unity of unconsciousness. Through inheritance, it will be preserved in the personality structure of future generations to achieve the psychological transmission function of a generation.

04

Sigmond Freud

Sigmund Freud

Founder of Psychoanalysis School

Subconscious theory

The subconsciousness refers to the original impulse, all kinds of instincts, and desire to be suppressed after birth. These things have strong energy and are the internal driving force of human activities. They decide or affect all conscious activities of people.

In general, consciousness is the people, things or events we can all perceive, and can be directly expressed.

05

Afred Adler

Alfred Adler

Founder of individual psychology, inferiority and transcendence

Inferiority and transcendence

Adler's individual psychology said that inferiority is sometimes a positive psychological activity, because inferiority can often inspire themselves to stimulate fighting spirit and potential, and keep themselves progress; Sometimes people are desperate.

Proper inferiority can help us improve ourselves and make ourselves better.

Therefore, when you have a sense of inferiority, don't be anxious, maybe, this is the opportunity to make you better.

06

John Watson

John Broadus Watson

Founder of Behavior Psychology

Behavioral psychology

Behavioral psychology is one of the main genres in modern American psychology and one of the most influential genres on Western psychology. Its founder is Watson, a psychologist in the United States.

Behavioral psychology claims to study human behavior in objectively, so as to predict and control the behavior of organisms.

07

Carl Roger

Carl Ranson Rogers

Father of Humanism Psychology and the Initor of Treatment of the Center of the Visitors

Humanistic psychology

Humanist psychology is an innovation movement in the United States in contemporary Western psychology after World War II.

After the establishment of the American Society of Literary Psychology in the early 1960s, this movement has developed greatly. In 1971, international conferences were held in the Netherlands, which affected the expansion of Europe and Asia.

08

Martin E.P. Seligman

The father of positive psychology

Positive psychology

Seligman initially studied the helplessness. The main method was to abuse dogs. Some dogs were depressed after being shocked many times. But there are also some puppies, no matter how many times the researchers shock, they can't beat them, they are annoying, and they are not consistent with assumptions. At the beginning, Seligman killed them as extreme values. Isn't it possible to analyze it?

Later, he thought about it, isn't this the evidence of "grassroots counterattack"?

As a result, positive psychology was born.

He believes that "psychology should not only study human weaknesses and problems, but should pay attention to human virtues and advantages at the same time."

09

Caifier Gelz

Clifford gertz

Anthropologist, the proposal to explain anthropology

Cultural psychology

Cultural psychology is one of the latest research fields of psychology.

It is a discipline that affects the relationship between psychological and cultural. Its main purpose is to reveal the mechanism of integration between culture and psychology. These include individualism and organism, social behavior, attribution, way of thinking, and so on.

Well, the above is the thought of some psychological masters of the finishing.

The content is only for entertainment, please do not take it seriously ~

Finally, I wish you all a happy Mid -Autumn Festival

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